13小学英语语法专项不定代词neither、none、no、no one.docx

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1、小学英语语法专项 每日一练第13天一、专项知识点精析今日专题：不定代词neither、none no、no one表示“两者中的任何一个都不，而none那么表示“三者以 上中的任不”，均表示全部否认。Neither of the twin boys liked the film. 两个双胞胎男孩都不喜欢那部电影。None of the students could answer the question.没有一个学生会回答那个问题。1. “neither of+复数名词或代词”，其后的谓语动词用单数形 式；“none+复数名词或代词”其后的谓语动词用单、复数形 式都可以；none+不可数名词”

2、，其后的谓语用单数形式。 Neither of the boys has passed the geography exam. 两个男孩 子中没有一个地理考试及格。None of the telephones is/are working. 机中没有一部是好的。None of the money was paid to me.连一分钱也没有付给我。2. no表示否认，与可数名词和不可数名词连用。与单数名 词连用相当于not a,与复名词和不可数名词连用相当于not anyoTommy has no cap.(二Tommy has not a cap.)汤米没戴帽子。She has no bro

3、thers. (=She has not any brothers.)她没有兄弟。There is no water in the well.(=There is not any water in the well.)那 口 井里没有水。None (二nobody)表示“没有人；谁也不”，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。No one knows where she lives.没有人知道她住在哪里。There is no one in the classroom.教室里没有人。no one本身表示否认，其后不跟其他否认词。No one came.没有人来。no one也不在有否认词的句子中作宾语。W

4、e didnt see anyone/anybody.我们谁也没看到。5. no one与none的区别：no one后不可接of短语，而none后可接或不接of短语。I have asked all my classmates but no one is free.我问过我所有的同学，但没有人有空。Ive asked all my classmates but none of them are free.我问过我所有的同学，但他们没有一个有空。I wanted some tickets, but there were/was none left我想要几张票，可是一张也没有剩下。none of

5、置于复数名词前，表示对一组物或人的全部否认；置 于不可数名词前，表事物的全部否认。例如：None of the trains is/are going to London.这些火车没有一列是去伦敦。None of the rice grows in the field.这块田里不长 稻子。二、专项训练()1.1 had noodles for lunch.A. noB. notC. no any D. not a()2. There was food left.A. not a B. not anyD.no aD. no any()3. team played basketball very

6、well.A. Both B. None C. AllD. Neither)4. Trees and grass burn in the fire.Luckily, is hurt.A. neither B. no one C. not a D. not any)5. Ive got four brothers, but live nearby.A. both B. all C. neither D. none()6. of my parents likes pop songs.A. NoB. None C. Neither D. No one()7. My children are hung

7、ry. We have food.A. noB. not C. noneD. Neither4()8. They gave me a lot of information, but ofit was very helpful.A. no one B. none C. not any D. neither()9. Neither of the twins good at maths.A. isB. amC. areD. were()10. How many tickets have you got? .A. None B. NoC. Not D. Neither三、参考答案1-5 ABDBD 6-10 CABAA