2022年中考英语总复习话题写作 第二部分常考写作话题 话题七 饮食;卫生与健康.docx

《2022年中考英语总复习话题写作 第二部分常考写作话题 话题七 饮食;卫生与健康.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年中考英语总复习话题写作 第二部分常考写作话题 话题七 饮食;卫生与健康.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、话题七饮食;卫生与健康命题探园在初中阶段，饮食和卫生与健康是比拟重要的话题且和中学生的生活息息相关，因此在中考试题中 也会涉及对此话题的考查。分析近1()年安徽中考真题可知,2019年书面表达考查了如何保护视力。此话题主要从以下几个角 度命题：1 .中学生面临的健康问题,如不吃早餐、熬夜等；2 .中学生应如何保持健康,如改善饮食和运动锻炼等；教材链接3 .介绍不同国家的饮食习惯。角度所在教材单元饮食七年级上册 Unit 6 Do you like bananas?七年级下册 Unit 10 Id like some noodles.八年级上册 Unit 8 How do you make a

2、banana milk shake?健康八年级上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?八年级下册 Unit 1 What,s the matter?教材链接第一步素材积累词汇积累【饮食】food 食物eat/have 吃vegetable 蔬菜fruit 水果egg鸣蛋bread面包 meal 一日三餐;一顿饭breakfast早餐lunch 午餐 supper/dinner 晚餐 hungry 饥饿的full 饱的salad 沙拉apple 苹果 strawberry 草莓 pear 梨banana香蕉hamburger汉堡包rice米饭noodle面条car

3、rot胡萝卜potato 土豆tomato西红柿 meat肉chicken 鸡肉 beef 牛肉 dumpling 饺子 drink 喝honey蜂蜜 corn玉米 sandwich三明治water水milk牛奶 juice果汁 lea茶 salt盐 sugar糖coffee咖啡 menu菜单 order点菜 btx）k预订 serve伺候 waiter服务员 delicious美味的 junk f（xxl垃圾食品 milk shake奶昔【健康】heallhy/fine 健康的 sick/Ul 生病的 headache 头疼 stomachache 胃疼 kx）thache牙疼rest休息;

4、放松break间歇;休息sleep睡觉exercise 锻炼 cough 咳嗽 hospital 医院 nurse 护士doctor医 生 examine检 查treat治 疗 medicine药；医学overweight 超重的 on diet 节食 lose weight 减肥 keepfit/healthy 保持健康 take care of/look after M 加页 pay attention to 意 have a teinperature/fever 发烧 runny nose 流鼻涕 be in hospital 住院 take ones temperature 量体温 p

5、ut on weight增加体重;变胖 physical exercise体育锻炼give up/stop smoking 戒烟 in go（xl/p（x）r health 身体健康/虚弱under the weather身体不适oul of shape健康状况不佳;身材变形佳句积累I.I like fruit,but I dont like vegetables.我喜欢吃水果，但不喜欢吃蔬菜。1.1 d like a large bowl of beef noodles,please.麻烦给我来一份大碗牛肉面。3 .First,mix together sonic bread pieces,

6、on ions,salt and pepper.首先烈一些面包片、洋葱、盐和胡椒粉混合。4 .Another example is that youre not supposed to cat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit.另 外一个例子是，除了面包，你不能用手吃任何东西,甚至连水果也不行。5 .A proper diet is also unportant for us to keep healthy.正确的饮食对于我们保持健康也很重要。6.1t is necessary to stay away from junk

7、 food.远离垃圾食品很有必要。7.1n a word,eating too much sugar is bad for our teeth.总之，吃太多糖对我们的牙齿不好。8.1n the morning,we had better have breakfast to keep energetic.早上我们最好吃早餐来保持精力充分。1.1 ts easy to have a healthy lifestyle,and its important to eat a balanced diet.养成健康的生活方式很简单，而 且均衡饮食也很重要。10 .Hcalth is more import

8、ant than wealth.健康比财富更重要。11 . Any way,health is the most precious gift that a man can ever have.总之，健康是一个人能拥有的最珍贵的 礼物。12 .Here is some advice on how to keepheallhy.这里是一些关于如何保持健康的建议。13 .We must have healthy f（xxl rather than junk food.我们要吃健康食品而不是垃圾食品。a g（xxi idea to have more healthy food like fruit a

9、nd vegetables.吃更多像水果和蔬菜之类的健康食品 是个好主意。15 .Doing exercise can make us strong and feelrelaxed.锻炼会让我们变得强壮，并且能让我们感到放松。16 .We should devek）p a gcxxi habit to keep fil.我们应该恭成良好的习惯来保持健康。17 .We can depend on takuig exercise to build our bodies.我们 可以依靠锻炼来增强体质。IS.In order to keep healthy,you can ask your fathe

10、r to give up the bad habit of smoking.为 了 保持健康，你可 以让你的父亲戒掉抽烟的坏习惯。19 . He tokl me to take a rest and drink more waler.他让我休息，多喝水。20 .The doctor asked me to lake the medicine three tunes a day.医生让我一天口乞三次这个药。21 .Everyone needs at least eight hours sleep every day.每个人每天至少需要八个小时的睡眠。22 .To learn to kx）k af

11、ter ourselves and to keep heallhy are two of the most important things.学会照顾自己和 保持健康是最重要的两件事。1 3.Its not right to keep yoiir eyes working for a long time.让你的眼睛长时间工作是不合适的。24 . Besides,youd belter not read in strong or weak light.此外，你最好不要在太强或者太弱的光线下看书。25 .Proper reading plays an unportant role in eye h

12、eallh.正确的阅读（习惯）对保护眼部健康起着重要作用。26 .Dont read in bed and use as few electronic products as possible.不要在床上看书，并且尽量少用电子产 UD O27 .Remember to keep your books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye-protecting exercises every day.记得眼睛要离书大约1英尺远，而且要记得每天做眼保健操。【俗语谚语】.The first wealth is heallh.健康是人生第一财富

13、。1 . Where there is life,the re is hope.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。2 .Diet cures more than doctors.自己饮食有节,胜过上门求医。3 . A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。4 .An apple a clay keeps the doctor away. 一 天一苹果,医生远离我。5 .Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.早唯早起使人健康、富有和明智。第二步提升训练句型训练根据汉语意思完成句子,

14、每空一词.她经常喝果汁，而且她几乎不怎么熬夜。She often drinks juice and she hardly ever slays up late .|A(J1) Unit 2 P15.现在，越来越多的人知道保持健康的重要性。Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy/fit .1 .我不喜欢晚饭吃汉堡包，因为它们不健康。I dont like hamburgers fbr dinner because they are not healthy.2 .所以赶快锻炼起来，不要等到来不及了！

15、So start exercising before ils too late!7k(_t.) Unit 2 P13.我每天喝牛奶。这对我的健康有好处。I drink milk every day. Its good formy health.A( Jb) Unit 2 P12.如果你的头和脖子明天还疼，那就去看医生。If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then vo o a doctor . 7 k (T) Unit 1 P2.你需要远离电脑，休息一会。You need to lake breaks away fromthe computer.

16、A(T) Unit 1 P2.我希望每个人都能保持健康。I hope everyone can keep in good heallh .语段训练It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we 由ink ihe besl way lo relax (最好的放松方式)is through exercise.lt is healthy for the mind and the b(xly.Exercise such as (例如) playing sports is fun,and you can sp

17、end lime wilh your friends (花时间和你的朋友们在一起)and family as you play together.And remember,“ Old habiis die hard (旧习难改)八(上)Unit 2 P13第三步典例分析（2021.重庆B卷改编）新冠疫情提醒人们更加重视健康。越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康，但是运 动平安也不容小觑。请你用英语写一篇短文，给校报的英语栏口 English Corner投稿，号召同学们重视运 动平安。审题小贴士Role：学生“我”Audience：校报英语栏目 English Comer的读者（全校同学）Forma

18、l：校报英语栏目投稿Topic：号召全校学生重视运动平安提示：1.运动平安的现状和重耍性；.运动平安的建议（着装、热身、规那么）；2 .要求:1.词数80100,开头已给出，不计入总词数；.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考词汇:热身运动wanning - up exerciseCOVID-19 has taught us to pay more attention to our health.写作思路.文体:本文主要介绍运动平安，属于说明文写作。1 .人称:本文主要是呼吁同学们关注运动平安，宜用第一人称,以引起共鸣。2 .时态:介绍运动平安知识，应以一般现在时为主。3 .考前须知：

19、包含所有要点，合理安排文章结构，并展开合理拓展；搭配使用多种句式句型，以丰富文章内容。写作提纲/开头:开门见山.引入话题(sports safety”!运动平安的现状和施耍性(pay little attention to sports safety, better achieve the goals of sports)运动安车(主体:具体展开)运动平安的建议(do warning-up activities, wear comfortable and suitable shoes.)结尾:发出呼吁)重视运动平安优秀范文COVID-19 has taught us to pay more a

20、ttention to our health.Tcxiay I want to talk about sports safety.Sports safety is of great importance in our daily life. Nowadays,students pay little attention to sports safety.So there arc all kinds of accidents that happen at schools.We do exercise because it can unprove our physical fitness and h

21、ealth.Keeping safe can ensure that we can better achieve the goals of sports. When we exercise,we should do enough warming - up activities.We should wear comfortable and suitable shoes and clothes.We should follow the right way of rcst,pay attention to the reasonable diet and health care.We should e

22、xercise to keep healthy,and we should also pay attention to sports safety.范文点评of great uiiportance=ver）f important”非常重要pay attention to”关注all kinds o厂各种各样的”;that引导定语从句。because引导原因状语从句。when引导时间状语从句。第四步实战演练（2021.辽宁大连）美好生活，健康同行。如何丰富校园生活，促进同学们的身心健康?目前，你校英语网 站“VOICE OF TEENS”正在征集同学们的建议。请你结合自己的经历和感受用英语写一篇

23、短文投稿，分 享你的建议。要求:1.中心突出，语义连贯层次清晰，书写规范；.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；2 .词数 80100。Health is the base of cvcrylhina.Thcn how can we keep hcalthy?Thc following tips may help you to reach this.First,cai healthily and cyularly.Eat healthily means having a balanced dict,which includes mcat,vcRctabhs and fruit.You should

24、have different kinds of food rather than focus on a particular one.Eating regularly means you should cat at a fixed time and miss none of the meals.Sccond,cxcrcisc every day.Exercise can help srow sl（）n, and keep illness away.Third.have enough sleep.One may easil eel sick wilhout encuqh sleep.Following these tips,you will surely be in good health.