2022年河南省好教育联盟高考英语猜题试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、2022年河南省好教育联盟高考英语猜题试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AWhere To Go On Spring Break,Based On Your Zodiac Sign (星座)Spring break is just around the comer.Its time to get your travel plans in ordf.Here is a simple guide that tells you exactly where to go on spring break this year,all based on your zodiac sign. Pi
2、sces,You Love To Be By The WaterGo to Pisces-the water! You can simply sit,relax,and enjoy the salty air and some delicious Mediterranean food. Elafon is os, an island off the coast of Greece with unbelievable beaches, is your ideal destination.The population is small,but it gets very crowded during
3、 the summer months,so spring is your best opportunity to take it all in.Taurus,Truth Or Consequences,New Mexico Will Be Your JamYes,Truth or Consequences is the real name of this ridiculously affordable spa town.Indulge in your love of all things luxury by simply spending a few days being pampered.R
4、ooms at Blackstone Hot Springs begin at a very reasonable $85 a night.That*s relaxing in and of itself.Gem ini,Nairobi Literally Has It AllGemini,when it comes to planning a trip,you often have a difficult time choosing between a city and some wildlife.Well,if you head to capital city Nairobi,Kenya,
5、you won*t have to dec ide. Along with a rich nightlife,you can head to Nairobi National Park, a breeding ground for black rhinos that also happens to be known as Africa*s safari capital.Plan Your Way To Par is, VirgoYou run a tight ship, Virgo,but the gorgeous city of Paris will have enough history
6、and art to keep you walking and shopping until your hearts content.Sit back and delight in the delectable cuisine for which the city of lights1 is known.Enjoy your trips,my friends!1. Why is spring the best time to visit Elafonisos ? A. It is warm then.B. It is the least crowded then.C. There are sp
7、ots for relaxation then.D. There arent too many visitors then.删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I lived in Spain,some Spanish friends of me decided to visit England by car.Before they left,they asked me advice about how to find accommodation
8、(住所).1 suggested that they should stay at nbed and breakfast1 houses,because this kind of accommodation give a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family.My friends listened to my advice,but they came back as with some funny stories. nWe didnt stay at bed and breakfast* houses/ t
9、hey said,because we found that most families are away on holiday.n I thought this was strange.Finally I understood which had happened.My friends spoke few English,and they thought VACANCIESn meant holidays, because the Spain word for holidays is vacations【So we did not go to the house where the sign
10、 outside said VACANCIES which in English means there are freely rooms.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)假定你是学生会主席李华,你校将举办一场中外交流活动,征集以我和春节为主题的 优秀摄影作品。请你用英语写一那么通知,内容包括:1 .活动的目的;2 .活动的要求;3 .表达期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Notic eThe Students Union第10页,共21页答案和解析13.【答案】D、A、C【解析】(1) D.细节理解题。根据第二段 The population i
11、s small,but it gets very crowded during the summer months,so spring isyour best opportunity to take it all in. (这里的人 口 不 多,但在夏天的几个月里非常拥挤,所以春天是你去度假的最好机会。)可知,春天适 合去Elafonisos是因为那时游客较少,没那么拥挤。应选D。(2) A.细节理解题。根据第三段 Yes,Truth or Consequences is the real name of this ridiculously affordable spa town.(是的,真相
12、或后果是这个廉价得离谱的温泉镇的真名。) 可知,游客在Taurus能享受到温泉”。应选A。(3) C.推理判断题。根据第四段 Gemini,when it comes to planning a trip,you often have a difficult time choosing between a city and some wildife.Well,if you head to capital city Nairobi,Kenya,you won*t have to decide.(双子座,当谈到旅行计划时,你会觉得在城市和一些野生动物之间很难选择。如果你要去肯尼亚首都内罗毕,你就不
13、用做决定了。) 可知,在Nairobi你无需在城市还是野生动植物之间进行选择,因为那里这两者都有, 即它们二者都有城市生活与野生动物的融合,应选C。本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,主要介绍了如何根据你的星座,决定去哪里度春假。 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项填写出正确答案。47.【答案】C、A、B、D【解析】(1) C推理判断题。第三段中As he mentioned that he used to be an English teacher,we discovered we were a match!I am a n
14、English teacher myself.(当他提到他曾经是一名英语老师时,我们发现我们很般配!我 自己就是一名英语老师。)提到Ngawan原先是一个英语老师,而作者也是一名英语老 师,因此可知作者和Ngawan的共同之处在于他们都是英语老师。应选C。(4) A.推理判断题。第四段中he had to go all the way from Serawai sub-district to Sin tang Regency by motorc y c le, riding a bout 170 km by motorcycle.(他不得不一路骑摩托车从塞拉威街道到新塘摄政区,骑摩 托车大约1
15、7。公里。)提到Ngawan摩托车行驶大约170公里,天气晴朗,旅行可能要 花六个小时,如果雨季来临,他会花三到七天的时间去旅行,泥泞的道路是他能走这么 长时间的原因,由此可知他的行程是艰难的。A.Difficult苦难的;B.Instructive有指导意 义的;C.Exciting兴奋的;D.Interesting有趣的。应选A。(5) B.细节理解题。第四段中 Therefore,he has to stop at some villages if he can*t continue the trip and meet up with people with so many differ
16、ent languages along the way.(因此,如果他不能继续旅行,他不得不在一些村庄停下来,沿途会见有这么多不同语 言的人。)提到如果Ngawa不能继续旅行,他就不得不在一些村庄停留,并会遇到很 多不同语言的人,所以每当他在一个特定的村庄停留时,他就会学另一种语言。应选Bo(6) D.推理判断题。文章最后一句 When people stop speaking the languages,the knowledge and culture from that language will also disappear.(当人们停止使用这些语言时,来自该语言的知识和文化也将消失。
17、)由此可知语言和文化是 密切相关的。应选D。本文作者写了在印度尼西亚当教师的时候遇到的一个达亚克尼人。以及那个人的对于语 言的掌握和理解的情况。考查社会文化类阅读理解。做题时要通读全文内容,把握大意,然后结合题干及选项做 出正确的选择。811 .【答案】B、C、D、A【解析】(1 )B.细节理解题。根据第四段中 Soichiro Honda needed to build a factory to supply Toyota,but building materials were in short supply.(本田宗一郎需要建立一家工厂为丰田 供货,但建筑材料供不应求。)以及 His ne
18、ighbors wanted one and although he tied, materia Is could not be found and he was unable to supply the demand.(彳也的令B居们者R想要彳也的房子, 尽管他很努力,但是找不到材料,他也无法满足需求。)可知,本田宗一郎在事业开展 中遇到的最大障碍就是”原料的缺少”。应选B。(7) C.语句猜想题。根据第五段中的 He started colleting gasoline cans discarded by US fighters-nGifts from President Truman/
19、he called them,which became the new raw materials for his rebuilt manufacturing process.(他开始收集美国士兵丢弃的汽油罐他称之为杜 鲁门总统的礼物”,这些罐后来成为他重建制造过程的新原材料。)可知,本田宗一郎 所说的“杜鲁门总统的礼物”是指:汽油罐。A.US fighters,美国士兵;B.Steel products.钢 铁产品;C.Gasoline cans.汽油罐;D.American companies,美国公司。应选 C。(8) D.观点态度题。根据最后一段 Honda succeeded bec
20、ause one man made a truly committed decision aced upon it.and made adjustments on a continuous basis. (本田 的成功 是因为一个人做出了一个真正坚定的决定。并不断进行调整。)从本田宗一郎的创业过第12页,共21页 程及最后一段作者的评价可知,他是一个坚定的,执着的人。A.Stubborn and down-to-earth. 固执和实际的;B.Optimistic and organized.乐观有条理的;C.Ambitious and broad-minded. 雄心勃勃的;D.Determ
21、ined and persistent.坚定和执着的。应选D。(9) A.推理判断题。本文介绍了本田宗一郎创立本田公司直到公司开展壮大的艰辛历 程。他一路上遇到了屡次失败,但都没有气馁,而是选择坚定信念,寻求积极的解决方 法,最终走向成功。结合最后一段作者的评价可知,A为最正确选项。结合选项A.Success is 99% failure.成功是 99%的失败;B.Every cloud has a silver lining.黑暗中总有一线光明; C.Rome was not built in a day.罗马不是一天建成的,复杂的工作不会一蹴而就; D.Opportunity knocks
22、 only once, 机不可失失不再来。应选 A。本文是一篇人物故事类记叙文。介绍了本田宗一郎创立本田公司直到公司开展壮大的艰 辛历程。考查人物故事类阅读理解。做题时要通读全文,把握大意,然后结合题干及选项做出正 确的选择。1215,【答案】A、D、C、D(1) 】(1) A.细节理解题。根据第Working at a desk all day may not be as badfor your health as sitting in front of a television after work.That is a finding of a new study done in the
23、United States.(整天坐在办公桌前工作对你的健康的危害可能没有下班后坐在电视 机前那么严重。这是美国一项新研究的发现。)和第四段内容”This study,however,suggests that this may not be the case,and that we should focus more on leisure time sitting,mainly television viewing time,rather than sitting,in general,nshe added.(她补充说:“然而, 这项 研究说明情况可能并非如此,我们应该更多地关注闲暇时间的坐
24、着,主要是看电视的时 间,而不是一般的坐着。”)可知,Jeanette Garcia的研究发现,同样都是坐着,但坐着 看电视对你的健康的危害更大。由此可知,我们能从Jeanette Garcia的研究中知道,并 非所有的坐姿都对健康同样有害,坐着看电视对健康的危害更大。应选A。(2) D.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段关键句Eating treats or lack of sle印could both cause weight gain and increase risk factors for heart disease.These factors could make people more
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