八年级英语专题-形容词-副词的比较级和最高级--专项练习.docx

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1、八年级英语专题-形容词-副词的比拟级和最高级一专项练习形容词福I词的比拟级和最高级形容词、副词比拟级和最高级的构成：1.单音节词和少数双音节词比拟级和最高级的规那么变化：规那么原级比拟级最高级1.在词尾后直接加 -er/esttalltallertallest2.词尾是e,只加-r/stnicenicernicest3.以辅音字母加y 结尾的，把y变i 再加-er/esthappyhappierhappiest4.重读闭音节，末 尾只有一个辅音 字母，双写这个辅 音字母，再加-er/estthinthinnerthinnest2 .其他双音节词或多音节词,在该词前面加-more/mostbea

2、utifulmore beautiful(the) most beautiful.由形容词加ly构成的双音节词和多音节词，都是在该词前加-more/most. quickly-more quickly一(the) most quickly difficultlymore difficultly-(the) most difficultly3 .不规那么变化：good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest(二)形容词比拟级和最高级的用

3、法：1 .原级的用法：用于两者之间比照，意思为“和相同”A+v.+as.+形容词原级as B“ A与B 一样”；否认那么“A不如B”Tom is as honest as Jack.Her skin is as white as snow.My dog is as old as that one.He is not as (so) tall as I(me).The weather here is not as(so)cool as the weather in Harbin.2 .比拟级的用法：1) A+v.+形容词比拟级+than+BSusan is happier than Jane.

4、She has bigger eyes than me.His brother is younger than me.Beying is more beautiful than Osaka.2) which/who比拟级,AorB?Which city is bigger, Beijingor Tianjin?Who is happier, you or me?3)比拟级+and+比拟级，表示“越来越”The earth is getting warmer and warmer.China becomes more and more stronger.4) the +比拟级，the +比拟级结

5、构，表示“越就越” The more I study it, the more I like it.The harderyou are ,the better grades you will get.5) .the +比拟级+of the two.两个中更的那个The taller of the two boys is Peter.Look at the two girls .Who is the heavier of them?6)具体比照量+形容词比拟级+thanmuch, a lot, far + 比拟级”比.得多a little, abit, kind of + 比拟级比一点儿”eve

6、n +比拟级”甚至更 still +比拟级还是更.” Im two years older than you.She is a head taller than me.He is much less hardworking.He is even worse today.专项练习(一)写出以下形容词与副词的比拟级与最高级形1. He ran than all the others. He ran of all. ( fast)式：longfastbadlyheavyfewimportanthappysmallinterestingeasybigdifficultmanyfatrudebusyho

7、tlargeearlythinwidegoodlittlefar（二）用所给词的正确形式填空：2. James played as as you. Mary played of all. (well)1/5八年级英语专题-形容词-副词的比拟级和最高级一专项练习3. She waited than she usually did. (long)I walked than the rest. I walked of all. (far)4. My friend came than Pual and Mike. (late )Among the three boys he works. (hard)

8、5. Bob left school in his classyesterday. (late)8. He swims as as I do. ( badly)Who did in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? (badly)9. Both Li Mingand Li Hong sang, but I sang of all. (badly)10. Peter is as asTom. Bennyis than Tom. David is of all. ( fat)Li Li found mushrooms than I did. (many)11. The

9、 elephant is than any other animals. (big)Man is than animals. (much clever)12. Lesson Two is a bit than Lesson One. (easy)Im boy under the sun. (happy)13. Today is than yesterday. (hot)An elephant is thanatiger. Itis animal on land. (big)14. Mr. Li is than your uncle. (thin )Which book is, yours or

10、 mine? (thick)15. This park is much than that one. (beautiful)The first book is more useful than the second one. The second book is than the firstone. ( useful)Allan is of the three boys. ( strong)16. His marks are than his friend ( bad)It is to do this maths problem than to do that one. (easy)17. M

11、y house is to the farm than yours. (far)Myworkismoreimportantthanyours. Yourworkis than mine. (important)18. My mother drives very carefully. She is a driver than my father. (careful).19. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the(clever).20. Gold (黄金)is(little) useful than iron(铁).33. My sister is two years

12、(old ) than I.(三)单项选择题( )1. Yourroomis than mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times)2 When spring comes, it gets.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter)3 he read the book,he got in it.A. The more; the more inter

13、esting B. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested()41 like one of the two books.A. the older B. oldest C.theoldest D. older()5 Which do you like, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C.best D. most()6This work is for me than for you.A. difficult B. most dif

14、ficult C. much difficult D. more difficult()7 E-mailing is much than long-distance calling.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D.thecheapest()8Are you feeling? Yes, Im fine now.A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite better()9 Your house is bigger than ours.A. Two time B. Second time C. Two tim

15、es D.Second times()10 English is one of spoken in the world.A. the important languages B. the most important languagesC. most important language D. the most important language()11. If there were no examinations, we should have at school.A. the happiest time B. a more happier timeC. much happiest tim

16、e D. a much happier time()12 Im not to lift the heavy box.A. short enough B. enough tall C. health enough D. strong enough()13 Which is, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest()14Doyou have to tell us?A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything( )

17、15. Most of the people in Guangdong are getting.A.moreandrich B. more rich and more richC. richer and richer D. rich and rich( )16.0fthe two toys, the child chose. A. the expensive one B. one most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them( )17. The line is than that one.A. more lo

18、nger B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer( )18. The earth is the moon.A. as 49 times bigas B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as bigas D.as big as 49 times()19.Thebookis of the two.A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest()20. She looks than she does.A. the more o

19、lder B .very older C. much older D. more older()21. The garden is becoming.2/5八年级英语专题-形容词-副词的比拟级和最高级一专项练习A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler3.最高级用法：用于三者及以上的人或事物的比拟，最高级前加the,最高级前有物主代词，序数词和名 词所有格时，不加定冠词，后面跟带in或of表范围的短语。

20、1) one of the + 最高级Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China.Our city is one of the safest cities in the world.Most people like apples.Most of the boys are good.It is our nearest neighbor in space.2)最高级意义的表达方法：例句最昌级She is the best in her class.比拟级She is better than any other student in h

21、er class. No other student in her class is better than she.原级No other student in her class is as good as she.（三）副词比拟级和最高级的用法：1 .原级主要的句型：as+副词原级+asTom runs as fast as Jones.notas/so+副词原级+as He didnt come as/so early as Li Lei.2 .比拟级的用法：1）比拟级+than.当前后使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词来代替后面的动词，该动 词或助动词可以省略。Lily run faste

22、r than Mary（did）.2）比拟级+and+比拟级The days are getting longer and longer in summer.3 ） the more .the more.The harder you work, the better you will learn.3.最高级的用法：副词最高级前一般有the,也可省略。He works （the） hardest of all the students in the class.（四）练习：1. The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago

23、.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest2. is your grandpa, Emma?一Hes watering the flowers in the garden.A. When B.What C. Where D. How3. Nowadays science fiction isnt as as cartoons among teenagers.A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular4. We are glad to see that Shan

24、ghai is developingthese years than ever before.A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly5. The cheese cake tasted so that the kids asked for more.A. delicious B. well C. bad D. badly6. She looks very. I think she needs to have a rest.A. tired B.hard C. well D. hardly7. do you pl

25、ay computer games?Once a week.A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How many8. The population ofTianjin is than that ofShanghai.A. larger B.less C. smaller D. fewer9. Ifs raining. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.A. badly B. hardly C. heavily D. strongly10. Can you give a hand with

26、 this table? I want to move it.Sure.are you going to put it?A. WhyB. HowC. Where D. When11. Guo Yue did quite at the World Table Tennis Championship, but Zhang Yining dideven LA. better, well B. well, well C.well, better D. better, better12. Tom is six and he is his sister Jane. How old is Jane?Thre

27、e.A. twice as old asB. two years older thanC. three years younger than D. as old as13. Remember, boys and girls.you work,result you will get.We know, Miss Gao.A. The better, the harderB. The harder, the betterC. The hard, the betterD. The harder, the good14. Jack has three friends. Mike is the of th

28、e four.A. most cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. clever15. In our English study reading is more important than speaking. I think.I dont agree, speaking is than reading.A. as important as B. so important as C. themost important D. the same as.用 Of, than, in, as 填空。1. This table is as big that

29、one.3/5八年级英语专题-形容词-副词的比拟级和最高级一专项练习2. The yellow book is bigger the blue one.3. Tom is the best student the class.4. This lesson is more interesting that one.5. This apple is the largest all the apples.I .单项选择。1. John is my friend of all the classmates.A. good B. better C.best D. the best3. Beijing i

30、s one of cities in China.A. very beautiful B. much beautifulC. more beautiful D. the most beautiful4. The Yellow Rivcrisnt so as the Changjiang River.A. long B. longest C. longer D. the longest5. The coat I bought last week is too big fbr me. Id like to change it for a one.A. small B. larger C. nice

31、r D. smaller6. Who is the, Jim, Li Lei or Ling Feng?A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. much taller7. Ofall the students, Wu Dongruns.A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. most fast8. He has grown to take care of himself.A. tall enough B. enough tall C. old enough D. enough old9. Tom draws better than his bro

32、ther.A. more B.most C.many D. much10. Who does homework in your class?A. carefully B. most carefully C. more carefully D. as carefully asl.Whojumped of all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most farLi Lei is student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D.the tallestTom is one of boys in our class.A. tallest B. taller C.the tallest B. the tall4/5八年级英语专题-形容词-副词的比拟级和最高级一专项练习【试题答案】I. 1. as 2. than 3. in 4. than 5.of1-5 CBDAD 6-10 CCCDB5/5