专题05 应用文写作（第2期）-2022届下学期新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编（含答案解析）.docx

《专题05 应用文写作（第2期）-2022届下学期新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编（含答案解析）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《专题05 应用文写作（第2期）-2022届下学期新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编（含答案解析）.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、专题05应用文写作(第2期)-2022届新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编2022届河北省九师联盟高三下学期3月质量检测联考】2021年12月9日15时40分，“天宫课堂”第一课 开讲了！三位中国航天员在轨介绍了他们在天宫空间站工作、生活的场景，并演示在微重力(microgravity) 环境下物体运动及其他实验。请你给校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1 .课的时间及人员；.授课的主要内容；.同学们收看后的反响。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。A Science Lesson From Tiangong Space Station【答案One possible

2、 version:A Science Lesson From Tiangong Space StationAt 15: 40 on December 9, 2021, we were organized to watch three Chinese astronauts deliver a science lesson from Tiangong space station. The topics of the lecture focused on their life and work aboard the new space station, astronauts? movements i

3、n microgravity, and other various experiments.We were deeply impressed with their performances during the lecture. But what amazed us most was that such simple activities as turning around in the microgravity environment could be so difficult. Many students wish that they could pay a visit to the st

4、ation one day and do the wonderful experiments there in person.【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给校英语报写一篇关于收看天宫课堂的报道。1 .词汇积累课程：lesson一lecture集中：fbcus一concentrate各种各样的：variousvaried希望：wish一expecy.句式拓展合并简单句2022届河北省邯郸市高三一模】假定你是李华，你的外国好友Aron得知你班组织学生参观了一场文物展览，来信询问你相关情况。请你回封邮件，与他分享一下此次经历，内容包括：1 .参观时间和地点；.展览概况；.个人感想。注意：

5、1 .写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Aron,Im writing to share my visit to an Exhibition of Cultural Relics with you.Yours.Li Hua【答案】Dear Aron,Im writing to share my visit to an Exhibition of Cultural Relics with you. Last Saturday morning, students in my class got to the local museum by bus. Upon e

6、ntering it, we were received by the staff. A lot of valuable cultural relies made of bronze, jade and other materials, dating from the Shang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, were on display. It was a visual and brain shock. It was not until noon that we went back to school under the guidance of our teac

7、hers.To be honest, the exhibition left an everlasting impression on my mind. I was amazed and proud to have seen the wonders that ancient China offered.Yours,Li Hua 【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国好友Aron回封邮件，与他分享你班组织学生参观文物展览的活 动情况。1 .词汇积累至I达：get to一arrive at珍贵的：valuable一precious展出：on displayon show提供：offer一p

8、rovide2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： Upon entering it, we were received by the staff.拓展句： As soon as we entered it, we were received by the staff.【点睛】高分句型 1 It was not until noon that we went back to school under the guidance of our teachers.（运用 了 强调 句型）【高分句型 2 I was amazed and proud to have seen the wonders tha

9、t ancient China offered.（运用 了 that 引导的 定语从句）【2022届河北省高三下学期3月全过程纵向评价】假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Walt来信询问你所就读的 学校学生课余活动的情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：1 .你校课余活动的内容；.你从活动中的收获；.询问对方的课余活动情况。注意：1 .词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Walt,Im more than delighted to receive your letter in which you asked about the after class activities in

10、our school.To begin with, we have physical activities twice a week, each of which lasts for about one hour and a half.Only in the activities will we relax ourselves a lot. Then there will be a lecture from a certain university, and that can help us a lot to get familiar with the majors clearly. What

11、s more, we have to take part in the social practice once a year, for which we have to hand in a paper report.I believe you have more interesting activities and hope to know more about them.Sincerely yours,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Walt回信介绍所就读的学校学生课余活动的情况。1 .词汇积累非常、极其： more than一 very / extremel

12、y / terribly熟知：get familiar with be acquainted with参力口 ： take part it 一 participate in2 .句式拓展原句：Im more than delighted to receive your letter. In the letter you asked about the after class activities in our school.拓展句：Im more than delighted to receive your letter in which you asked about the after c

13、lass activities in our school.【点睛】【高分句型 1 To begin with, we have physical activities twice a week, each of which lasts for about one hour and a half.（介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型 2】 Whats more, we have to take part in the social practice once a year, for which we have to hand in a paper report.（介词+whic

14、h引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型 3 Only in the activities will we relax ourselves a lot. （only+状语放在句首，引起部分倒装）【湖南省长沙市宁乡市2021-2022学年高三11月调研】一家英文报社向中学生征文，主题是“我理想的大学 生活、请按下列要求和你的畅想完成短文：1 .专业与课程；.老师与同学；.学校活动。注意：1.词数80左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】One possible version:I often imagine what my life will be like in my dream univ

15、ersity. As far as I can imagine, Ill be admitted to Beijing Foreign Language University, where I will major in English.I can choose a variety of courses, which will help me improve my spoken English and have a better understanding of foreign cultures. The professors there will be friendly and devote

16、d to their teaching, with whose help not only can I enrich my knowledge but also I can broaden my horizons. In addition, Fil have lovely and caring classmates. Well compete in our study and be close friends in our daily life. In our free time, various activities will be held to build up our courage

17、and experience.Im sure my university life will be rich and colorful.【解析】本篇书面表达是一篇说明文，要求考生以“我理想的大学生活”为题，写一篇征文稿。1 .词汇积累选择：choose一select帮助：help一assist此外:in addition=whafs more 完成：complete一accomplish 2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In addition, Ill have lovely and caring classmates.拓展句：In addition, Fil have lovely and

18、 caring classmates, who can provide me with assistance when I am in need. 【点睛】高分句型1I often imagine what my life will be like in my dream university, （what 弓| 导宾语从句） 高分句型2As far as I can imagine, Ill be admitted to Beijing Foreign Language University, where I will major in English.（where引导非限制性定语从句）【重

19、庆市第一中学校2021-2022学年高三下学期3月月考】假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike发邮件询 问你未来的专业选择。请根据以下内容回复邮件：2 .你的专业选择；.你的选择理由;.征求意见。注意：1 .写作词数80左右。2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Mike,Im glad to receive your e-mail asking my future major and career. Heres what I want to share with you.Since middle school, Tve been fond of Chinese literatu

20、re, which I plan to choose as my major. Besides my passion, literature is meaningful. It opens before us the door to an entirely different territory and age, broadcasting our horizons. Accordingly, I hope to be a Chinese teacher, who can convey the beauty of Chinese literature to others.So what do y

21、ou think of my plan? Looking forward to hearing from you!Yours,Li Hua 【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Mike写封信，内容包括：1,你的专业选择；2.你 的选择理由；3.征求意见。1 .词汇积累高兴的：gladdelighted 喜欢：be fbnd ofbe keen on 除之外（还）：besides一apart from有意 义的： meaningfulsignificative 完全土也：entirely一completely 传递：convey一pass.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Im gl

22、ad to receive your e-mail asking my future major and career.拓展句：Im glad to receive your e-mail which asks my future major and career.【点睛】高分句型 lSince middle school, Tve been fond of Chinese literature, which I plan to choose as my major.（运用了 which引导的非限制性定语从句）高分句型 21 Accordingly, I hope to be a Chines

23、e teacher, who can convey the beauty of Chinese literature to others.（运用了 who引导的非限制性定语从句）原句： At 15: 40 on December 9, 2021, we were organized to watch three Chinese astronauts deliver a science lesson from Tiangong space station. The topics of the lecture focused on their life and work aboard the ne

24、w space station, astronautsmovements in microgravity, and other various experiments.拓展句： At 15: 40 on December 9, 2021, we were organized to watch three Chinese astronauts deliver a science lesson from Tiangong space station, the topics of which focused on their life and work aboard the new space st

25、ation, astronauts, movements in microgravity, and other various experiments.【点睛】高分句型 lBut what amazed us most was that such simple activities as turning around in the microgravity environment could be so difficult.（运用了 what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句）高分句型 2Many students wish that they could pay a visit to t

26、he station one day and do the wonderful experiments there in person.（运用 了 that 引导的宾语从句）【2022届湖南省高三普通高中名校联考信息卷（模拟一）】假定你是李华，校读书俱乐部负责人。俱乐部将 在下周三下午三点在报告厅进行英语朗读比赛（recitation contest）o请你给外教Tom写一份电子邮件。内容如 下：1 .邀请他担任比赛评委；2 .问他届时是否有空出席；3 .请他向学生推荐合适的文学作品。注意：1 .词数80左右。2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Mr. Tom,Im writ

27、ing to invite you to be present at the recitation contest organized by the reading club at three next Wednesday afternoon in the lecture hall. If available then, could you do us the favor? And we would appreciate having you as a judge. By the way, It would be very nice if you can recommend some clas

28、sic English literary works suitable for us students. Thanks for considering our request.Im looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience!Yours Sincerely,Li Hua【解析】这是一篇提纲类作文。考生给外教Tom写一份电子邮件，邀请外教Tomi邀请他担任比赛评委并 请他向学生推荐合适的文学作品。1 .词汇积累参力: join/participate in一 be present帮助某人：assist sb in doin

29、g一 do us the favor有空的：free available考虑：take.into consideration consider.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：It would be very nice if you can recommend some classic English literary works suitable for us students. 拓展句：It would be very nice if you can recommend some classic English literary works which are suitable for us

30、students.【点睛】【高分句型 1 Im writing to invite you to be present at the recitation contest organized by the reading club at three next Wednesday afternoon in the lecture hall.”运用 了 非谓语动词做定语。【高分句型2】If available then, could you do us the favor?运用了 if引导的状语从句的省略。2022届辽宁省东北育才学校高中部高三第六次模拟】假定你是高中生李华，你的英国朋友John对

31、你校的茶艺选修课(optional course)很感兴趣，来信向你了解这门课程的情况,请根据以下要点给他回一封邮件。1 .课程目的;2.课程内容;3.个人学习感受。注意：2 .词数100左右；,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear John,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear John,I am awfully delighted to learn that you are keen on Chinese Tea Art and in your last letter. You asked me to inform you of some details about my favo

32、rite optional course, Chinese Tea Art. Now I am writing to tell you something.As you know, Chinese Tea Art is my favorite optional course, which I think represents the outstanding traditional Chinese culture. The class consists of one lecture given by a local tea specialist and one activity concerni

33、ng the skills of making wonderful tea and then serving it. It provides us with a good opportunity to have a better command of traditional Chinese culture.Chinese Tea Art benefits me a lot, deepening my understanding of traditional Chinese culture and making my school life more colorful.YoursLi Hua【解

34、析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求以李华的身份给英国朋友John回信关于你校的茶艺选修课。第一步：审题体裁：应用文。时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时。结构：总分法。要求：1 .课程目的；.课程内容；.个人学习感受.第二步：列提纲（重点短语）inform sb of sth. ; consists of; provides sb. with第三步：连词成句.You asked me to inform you of some details about my favorite optional course, Chinese Tea Art.1 .The class consists of on

35、e lecture given by a local tea specialist and one activity concerning the skills of making wonderful tea and then serving it.3.It provides us with a good opportunity to have a better command of traditional Chinese culture.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇L表示文章结构顺序：课程目的；课程内容；个人感受2.表示并列补充关系：As yo

36、u know； and第五步：润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯。复合逻辑关系。作者在范 文中使用 了较多的高端句式，如非谓语动词：The class consists of one lecture given by a local tea specialist and one activity concerning the skills of making wonderful tea and then serving it.； 定语从句： As you know, Chinese Tea Art is my favorite optional

37、 course, which I think represents the outstanding traditional Chinese culture.等。文 章思路清晰，层次分明，上下句转换自然。为文章增色添彩。【2022届辽宁省凌源市高三下学期开学】假如你是李华，你的英国网友Mike参加了你市“首届外国留学生 中国软笔书法竞赛并获得了一等奖，请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1 .为他获奖表示祝贺；.肯定他的成绩和努力；.约时间在网上交流学习中国软笔书法的体会。注意：1.词数100左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.参考词汇：首届外国留学生中国软笔书法竞赛the First Chines

38、e Calligraphy Contest for Foreign StudentsDear Mike,I am writing to offer my sincere congratulationsYours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Mike,I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your taking first place in the First Chinese Calligraphy Contest for Foreign Students in our city. As your friend,

39、I just want you to know I am more than glad at your success.Everything comes to him who waits. For these years, youve shown great interest in Chinese calligraphy and kept on practicing it every day. Not only have you referred to many calligraphy books, but also you have consulted some calligraphy ma

40、sters. Hard work pays off. Eventually, it was through your hard work and talent that you succeeded in winning the championship!Im happy about what you have achieved and I hope to exchange with you our experience in learning calligraphy so that we can make progress together. Please tell me when you h

41、ave time.Congratulations again.Yours,Li Hua 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，就英国朋友Mike在首届外国留学生中国软笔书法竞赛上荣获一等奖表示祝贺。1 .词汇积累展示：show一present高兴的：gladdelighted希望：hopeexpect继续：keep on一insist on.句式拓展同义句转换原句：For these years, youve shown great interest in Chinese calligraphy and kept on practicing it every day. 拓展句：For these year

42、s, it is because of your great interest in Chinese calligraphy that you have kept on practicing it every day.【点睛】高分句型1 Everything comes to him who waits.（运用了 who引导的限制性定语从句）高分句型 2 Not only have you referred to many calligraphy books, but also you have consulted some calligraphy masters.（运用了部分倒装结构）【20

43、22届河北省唐山市一模】你校英文报正在举办以“认识自我，完善自我”为主题的英语征文活动，请你 给校报投稿，内容包括：1 .你的优点：2 .你的不足：3 .如何完善。注意：1 .词数80左右;.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Possible VersionWe all have our strengths and weaknesses. I am no exception. I am warm-hearted, which makes me well received. Plus, determination and patience are the qualities I am pr

44、oud to have, so I think I can overcome any challenges life might throw at me.However, I am a little bit careless, which creates embarrassing moments or disappointing performance. To better myself, I shall make check lists and to-do lists. In this way I can concentrate better.Hopefully, I can be bett

45、er than I have ever been.【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“认识自我，完善自我”为主题，谈谈自己的优缺点，以及自我完善的措施。1 .词汇积累长处，优势：strength-advantage缺点：weakness一 disadvantage克月艮：overcomeconquer集中注 意力：concentrate一 focus.句式拓展句式转化原句： Plus, determination and patience are the qualities I am proud to have, so I think I can overcome any challe

46、nges life might throw at me.拓展句： Whafs more, it is determination and patience that are the qualities I am proud to have, so I think I can overcome whatever challenges life might throw at me.【高分句型 1 Plus, determination and patience are the qualities I am proud to have, so I think I can overcomeany ch

47、allenges life might throw at me.（运用了省略关系代词的限制性定语从句，省略连接词that的宾语从句）【高分句型 2】 However, I am a little bit careless, which creates embarrassing moments or disappointing performance.（运用了 which引导非限定性定语从句）【湖南省长沙县、望城区、浏阳市、宁乡2021-2022学年高三下学期3月调研】假定你是李华，你的外国朋 友Tom想要了解你的寒假社会实践活动。请你根据以下要点给他写一封邮件：1 .一次寒假社会实践活动；.个

48、人感受；.希望保持联系。注意：1.词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Tom,Im glad to receive your letter, in which you asked me about my social practice during winter vocation. Now Im writing to tell you something about an activity called “Be a Kid in the Mountains”.After the end of term examination, my classmates and I joined an activity called Be a Kid in the Mountains”. We stayed in the mountain for five days. In the daytime, we enjoyed snow, made some snowmen and did some teamwork. In th