2021-2022学年甘肃省兰州市西固区三校高二上学期期中联考英语试题(解析版).docx
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1、202L2022学年甘肃省兰州市西固区三校高二上学期期中联考英语试题总分:120分时间:100分钟一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每题2分,共30.0分)ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government we
2、bsite to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid em
3、ployment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to scho
4、ol in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks (his summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employmen
5、t Opportunities(机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students arc hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 t
6、o 24 or up (o 29 for persons with a disability.1. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.根据上文 uOpening a savings account is a better way to save money. You can set a goal; say (fbr example), the money is for
7、a new notebook or fbr college, and (hen save, until you have enough money to buy a notebook or until you go to college.(开个储蓄账户是存钱的好方法。你可以设定一个目标;例如,这些钱是用来买新笔记 本或上大学的,然后存起来,直到你有足够的钱买笔记本或直到你上大学)可知该空承上启下,指出存钱 的重要性。D选项“到那时,你就会意识到存钱的重要性”切题。应选D。【19题详解】根据上文 “Do you have the habit of not leaving a store with
8、out buying anything? The only way to stop that is carrying less money around with you. Go to the store with the minimum amount of money, which will not even help you buy a drink.(你有不买东西就离开商店的习惯吗?唯一的方法就是少带点钱。带着最少的钱去 商店,这甚至不能帮你买一杯酒)该空承接上文,说明这样做的好处。B选项“几天后,你就会改掉这个 习惯”切题。应选B。【20题详解】根据上文 “Save the change
9、s that you get back. If you have gone to a shop to buy something and get back some changes, then do not spend them.M (保存返回的零钱。如果你去商店买东西并取回一些零钱,那么不要花了 它们)该空承接上文,说明正确的做法。C选项“相反,你可以把它们存到你的存钱罐里”切题。应选C. 三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,每题15分,共300分)When people find out that my son Sam is a competitive mathlete. they usual
10、ly ask if my husband and I are “malh persons*. The answer is Definitely not”.Ninth grade was 21 for Sam co prepare fbr a competition, he (ook 22 practice tests, which were sometimes as 23 as three hours. In the end. he didnt do as well as hed hoped and was 24 by a math camp hed applied to.He wandere
11、d into my office one clay last spring, murmuring.UI just feel like the whole year has been a 25I get it. How many daysweeks, monthshave I uwastcd writing the26 scene over and over again?Writing a novel sometimes feels like (wo steps forward, one step back. 27 whenever I feel like that, I try to28 my
12、self that no matter what happens with my book, Tve 29 the time Ive spent working on it. The delight I find in writing is 30 for me.“Nothings ever wasted. You may not have gotten the 31 you wanted, but as you tiy to solve the32 problems, you arc making progress with each effort you make. He shrugged
13、(耸肩).“1 feel like everyone else did better than me.Sam was talking about the 33 boards, where math kids come together to share resources and, moreoften than not 34 their wins.“I know it feels that way, but it isnt true. You know people 35 their successes far more than their36 I said, as much to myse
14、lf as to Sam.Just like Sam, 1 cant control the 37, and I can only control my input. To devote time to something withno 38 of its success is risky and 39. But, (hen again, so is everything.And you dont need to be a(n) 40 person to know that.21.A.simpleB.toughC.peacefulD.exciting22.A.few,B.casualC.mul
15、tipleD.easy23.A.farB.longC.deep1).straight24.A.acceptedB.praisedC.repliedD.rejected25.A.wasteB.vacationC.leisureD.trouble26.A.sameB.vividC.briefD.literary27.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Because28.A.helpB.convinceC.improveD.answer29.A.offeredB.killedC.savedI).enjoyed30.A.limitedB.popularC.obviousD.enough31.A.exam
16、B.adviceC.courseD.result32.A.challengingB.urgentC.historicalD.imaginary33.A.messageB.chessC.drawingD.safety34.A.escape fromB.think aboutC.show offD.compete in35.A.banB.postC.doubtD.receive36.A.methodsB.intentionsC.struggles1).reasons37.A.solutionB.outcomeC.customD.fortune38.A.courageB.accidentC.chan
17、ceD.guarantee39.A.terrifyingB.instructiveC.personalD.ridiculous40.A.artB.adultC.mathD.business【答案】21. B22. C 23.B 24.D 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D30. D 31.D 32. A33. A34. C 35. B 36. C37. B38. D39. A40. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的儿子是数学天才,在经历了一次考试失败后心情低落,经过 作者的开导之后重新认识了自己的付出和收获。21题详解】考查形容伺词义辨析。句意:九年级
18、对山姆而言很艰难,他在为比赛做准备,参加了多种多样的练习考试, 有时长达三个小时。A. simple简单的;B. tough艰难的;C. peaceful平静的;D. exciting激动人心的。根据 后文“In the end, he didnt do as well ashed hoped”可知,山姆为比赛做了很多准备,但是最终结果却不好, 所以九年级对于山姆而言很艰难。应选B项。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:九年级对山姆而言很艰难,他在为比赛做准备,参加了多种多样的练习考试, 有时长达三个小时。A. few少量的;B. casual随便的;C. multiple多种多样的;D.
19、 easy简单的。根据上文 “prepare for a competition”可知,山姆在为比赛做准备,会参加多种多样的练习考试。应选C项。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意:九年级对山姆而言很艰难,他在为比赛做准备,参加了多种多样的练习考试, 有时长达三个小时。A. far远的;B. long长的;C. deep深的;D. straight直的。根据后文“threehours”可知, 此处指的是时间长度。应选B项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,他的成绩没有到达预期,并被他申请的数学夏令营拒之门外. A. accepted 接受;B.praised 表扬;C.replied
20、 回答;D. rejected 拒绝。根据上文he didnt do as well as hed hoped” 可知, 山姆的成绩没有到达预期,所以会被数学夏令营拒绝。应选D项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我只是觉得这一整年都是浪费。A.wasie浪费;B. vacaiion度假;C. leisure休闲; D. trouble 麻烦。根据后文 “ How many daysweeks, monthshave I twasted writing the 6 scene overand over again?可推测,此处指的是作者与山姆有过相同的感受,感觉所做的事情是浪费。应选A项。
21、【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我一次又一次地“浪费” 了多少天、几周、几个月来写相同的一幕? A. same 相同的;B. vivid生动的;C. brief简短的;D. literary文学的。根据后文“over and over again”可知,作者在 一次又一次地写相同的一幕。应选A项。【27题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:但每当我有这种感觉的时候,我就会努力说服自己,不管我的书发生了什么, 我都很享受花在它上面的时间。A. So所以;B. And和;C. But但是;D. Because因为。根据后文The delight I find in writingn可知,作者享受
22、花在书上的乐趣,与前文的waste为转折关系,应用连词but表示“但是”。 应选C项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但每当我有这种感觉的时候,我就会努力说服自己,不管我的书发生了什么, 我都很享受花在它上面的时间。A. help帮助;B. convince说服;C. improve改进;D. answer回答。根据语 境,此处表示作者虽然感觉浪费,但是还是说服自己所花费的时间是值得的。应选B项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但每当我有这种感觉的时候,我就会努力说服自己,不管我的书发生了什么, 我都很享受花在它上面的时间。A. offered提供;B. killed杀死;C. s
23、aved拯救;D. enjoyed享受。根据后文“Thedelight I find in writing可知,作者享受写作的时光。应选D项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我在写作中发现的乐趣对我来说就足够了。A.limited有限的;B.popular受欢 迎的;C. obvious明显的;D. enough足够的。比照前文wasted可知,作者在写作中发现的乐趣对自己而言 是足够的。应选D项。31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:你可能没有得到你想要的结果,但当你努力解决具有挑战性的问题时,你的每 一次努力都在取得进步。A. exam考试;B. advice建议;C. course
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