2021-2022学年黑龙江省七台河市勃利县高二上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版).docx
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1、202L2022学年黑龙江省七台河市勃利县高二上学期期中考试英语试题(时间:110分钟 总分值:130分)第一局部 阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)ABedtime stories play an important role in your childs development. Not only do bedtime stories create an opportunity to increase the closeness between parents and their kids, but reading a little one at
2、the same time night after night can help them form a healthy sleep routine. Child psychologists also point to the cognitive benefits for young people who are raised with bedtime stories, including the higher-than-average ability to read and write and an emotional connection to reading. Lets look at
3、some of the most popular bedtime storybooks that are available in print.Goodnight Moon by Margaret Wise BrownConsidered one of the greatest bedtime stories of all time, this classic has a lovely narrative and lively illustrations(插图)by Clement Hurd. Goodnight Moon celebrated the 70th anniversary of
4、its original publication in 2017, a three-dimensional version is also available on YouTube.The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric CarleFirst published in 1969, this beloved tale features striking illustrations and finger-sized cutouts(剪成的图样)that allow children to physically participate in the stoiy. If
5、 your kids enjoy this one, check out the other titles from author and illustrator Eric Carle; his 50-year career includes a bibliography of more than 70 titles.Guess How Much I Love You by Sam Mcbratney and Anita JeramThis heartwarming tale explores the bond between Big Nutbrown Hare and his son, Li
6、ttle Nutbrown Hare. The bookwhich celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2015was followed by four books.The Cat in the Hat by Dr. SeussThe Cat in the Hat spins a tale about a naughty cat that entertains a pair of children for the afternoon. Roughly 10 million copies have been printed since its original
7、publication in 1957, and the book has been translated into more than a dozen different languages.1. What benefit do bedtime stories have?A. Help children get a higher education.C. Help children sleep and get up early.2. Who is good at drawing according to the text?A. Margaret Wise BrownC. Eric Carle
8、3. Which book was published the earliest?B. Help kids form a good reading habit.D. Help parents bond with their kids.B. Sam McBratneyD. Dr. Seussnot 26 my own future. Now, I live in my own beautiful apartment. My family life is peaceful, filled with 27, My life is barely 28 I created a whole new rea
9、lity.I have always 29 that great change is possible. I am the great-grandchild of the immigrants who left their countries with few 30 From the shtetls(犹太人小村庄)ofRussia and Poland, they created their own communities.My parents moved to a 31 city with two small children and started a life different fro
10、m that in their hometown. And my late grandmother lived two completely different lives.32 she was a widow at 43 after my grandfather died suddenly, she 33 her daughters alone, cared for her elderly mother and 34 travelled out of her hometown. At 68, after being single for 26 years, she 35 us all by
11、falling in love and remarrying. She and her husband, Harry, socialized 36, and travelled around the country.Life is full of 37, We assume that our lives are linear(直线的),leading us from birthto death into a straight 38, But they can change and have sharp 39, They candouble back and leap forward and b
12、egin another 40 altogether.21. A. hit suggested22. A. hold back23. A. sought for on24. A. transformed succeeded25. A. terrified26. A. in control of of27. A. noise28. A. bearable acceptable29. A. imagined remembered30. A. contacts31. A. poor32. A. SinceAlthough33. A. educated comforted34. A. nearly35
13、. A. amused suiprisedB. promisedB. appeal toB. tried outB. improvedB. anxiousB. in defence ofB. devotionB. recognizableB. doubtedB. belongingsB. remoteB. UntilB. raisedB. frequentlyB.annoyedC. attackedC. wait forC. took overC. abusedC. curiousC. in honor ofC. admirationC. suitableC. believedC. wishe
14、sC. strangeC. WhenC. accompaniedC. smoothlyC. satisfiedD.D. call onD. reflectedD.D. ashamedD. in placeD. laughterD.D.D. devicesD. wealthyD.D.D. rarelyD.36. A. endlessly accidentally37. A. challenges38. A. pattern39. A. tendenciesB. casuallyC. punctuallyD.40. A. marriage【答案】21. A22. C30. B 31. C32. A
15、B. possibilitiesB.shapeB. directionsC. hardshipsC. pathC. increasedD.hopesD.queueD. twistsB. relationship23. D 24. A33. B 34. D25. BC. story26. A 27. D35. D 36. A 37. BD. plan28. B 29. C38. C 39.D 40. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹译文。作者由女儿毕业典礼上校长的话联想到自己一生中所见所闻 所感,告诉我们一个事实:生活充满了可能性。L21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:那天晚上,当我躺在床上时,
16、另一个事实击中了我:每个孩子等 待的不仅仅是不同的职业。A.hit击中;B.promised承诺;C.attacked攻击;D. suggested 议。根据下句话的内容,每个孩子等待的不仅仅是不同的职业。可知,这是作者参加女儿毕 业典礼之后想起来的事。It hit me that我突然想起。应选A项。【22题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. holdback阻止;B. appeal to吸引;C. wait for等待;D. call on拜访。根据最后一段第一句话“Life is full of possibilities.”可知,作者的观点是生活充满可能性,同理,每个孩子等待的不仅
17、仅是不同的职业。应选C项。【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我想了想我自己的生活以及它改变了多少。A. sought for寻求; B. tried out 使用;C. took over 接管;D. reflected on 思考。根据下文作者描述的“Five years age,五年前的事情以及“Now,现在的生活,可知作者在思考自己的生活。应选D项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. transformed改变;B. improved改进;C. abused滥用;D. succeeded成功。结合下文中,作者描述自己小时候的家庭情况的艰难以及现在的幸福,她 是想说生活改变
18、了多少。应选A项。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我大局部时间都感到焦虑,无法控制自己的未来。A. terrified害 怕的;B. anxious焦虑的;C.curious好奇的;D.ashamed羞愧的。根据前面的“I was in an unhappy marriage, living in a house that I felt wasnt mine.(父母的婚姻不幸福,导致我住在 一个感觉不属于自己的房子里)可知,在失败的婚姻中的孩子内心是焦虑的。应选B项。26题详解】考查介词短语。句意同上。A. in control of控制;B. in defence of防卫;C. i
19、n honor of纪念; D. in place of代替。解析同5,内心焦虑所以没有归属感,觉得不能控制自己的未来。应选 A项。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意我的家庭生活很平静,充满了笑声。A.noise噪音;B. devotion奉 献;C. admiration 钦佩;D. laughter 笑声。根据前面的内容“Now, I live in my own beautiful apartment. My family life is peaceful/99 (住在自己的漂亮的公寓。家庭非常平静。)可知,作 者的生活非常幸福,因此家里充满了笑声。应选D项。【28题详解】考查形容词词
20、义辨析。句意:我的生活几乎认不出来。A. bearable可承受的;B. recognizable 可识别的;C suitable合适的;D. acceptable可接受的。根据前面描述的作者小时候的生活 和现在的生活的比照,以及下句“I created a whole new reality.(我创造了一个全新的现实。) 可知,作者的生活和以前相比,几乎识别不出来了。应选B项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我一直相信巨大的变化是可能的。A. imagined想象;B. doubted 怀疑;C. believed相信;D. remembered记住。文章开头提到作者的观点,每个孩子等
21、待的 不仅仅是不同的职业。最后又说到生活充满可能性,可知作者是相信生活的巨大变化的可能 的。应选C项。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我是移民的曾孙,他们离开祖国时几乎没有什么东西。A. contacts 联系;B.belongings物品;所有物;C. wishes愿望;D.devices设备。前面说到自己是移民 的曾孙,所以他们离开祖国是几乎没有任何物品。另外,结合后面“From the shtetls(犹太人 小村庄)of Russia and Poland, they created their own communities.(从俄罗斯的施特尔斯和波 兰,他们建立了自己的社区。
22、)可知,我的祖先离开家乡两手空空,一切都是后来打拼的。 应选B项。31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的父母带着两个小孩搬到了一个陌生的城市,开始了与家乡 不同的生活。A. poor贫穷的;B. remote遥远的;C. strange陌生的,奇怪的;D. wealthy富 有的。根据后面的“and started a life different from that in their hometown.”(开始了与家乡不 同的生活。)可知,父母带着孩子搬到了一个陌生的城市。应选C项。【32题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:因为在我祖父突然去世后,她43岁时成为寡妇,她单独抚养女 儿,照顾年
23、迈的母亲,很少离开家乡。A. Since自从;既然;B.Until直到为止;C. When 当时;D. Although 尽管。本句中的“after my grandfather died suddenly,(在我祖父突然 去世后)这个事实导致祖母成为寡妇。since在此空翻译成因为;既然。表示因果关系。故 选A项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. educated教育;B. raised抚养;C. accompanied陪伴; D. comforted抚慰。上文提到祖母是个寡妇,因此单独抚养女儿,这是常识性知识。应选B 项。【34题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. nea
24、rly几乎;B. frequently经常;C. smoothly顺利地; D.rarely很少。作为寡妇,需要抚养女儿,还需要照顾年迈的母亲,自然就很少离开家乡。 应选D项。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:68岁时,在单身26年后,她坠入爱河并再婚,这让我们所有 人都大吃一惊。A. amused愉快的;逗乐的;B. annoyed生气的;C. satisfied满意的;D. surprised惊讶的。前面描述祖母年轻就成了寡妇,抚养女儿,照顾母亲,很少外出。此句说 她在68岁时竟然坠入爱河并再婚,这肯定让所有人大吃一惊。应选D项。【36题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她和丈夫哈里没完
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