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1、绝密启用前C.9.15.C. Red.C. At 5:00.C. Watch an online movie.C. His book.C. 200 dollars.邯郸市2022届高三模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写 在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟
2、的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?B.9.18.A. 19.15.答案是C。1. What colour dress will the woman buy?A. Pink.B. Purple.2. When does the museum close?A. At 4:30.B. At 4:40.3. What will the
3、 speakers probably do?A. Take a walk.B. Go to the theatre.4. What is the man looking for?A. His ID card.B. His phone.5. How much does Mike need for the computer?A. 1,000 dollars.B. 800 dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听 完后
4、,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。With the late afternoon sun setting on his farm, Steve finished feeding his horses and decided to go home. His two sons, Danny, 6, and Claus, 3, followed behind.As they headed for the house, the two boys ran ahe
5、ad of their father, who stopped to close the gate. Danny paused at an old well. Unknown to him, the board covering the well had grown easily broken over time. When Danny stepped on it, it caved in. Steve had just finished locking the gate when he turned around and saw only his younger son.“Wheres Da
6、nny? he shouted. He fell in the hole! Claus said. Steve quickly realized what had happened. Danny could barely swim! He ran to the well and heard Danny screaming quite way below. Desperately, he jumped in .Steve hit the freezing water at the bottom of the well. He lifted his head out of the water an
7、d grabbed Danny, who was panicked, trying to stay afloat in water that was too deep for either of them to stand.Knowing they could float in the ice-cold water for only a short time, Steve pulled his son up onto his chest and tried all means to stand upright with two legs against the narrow well wall
8、s for support. His body was still partly submerged (淹没).Dad, you can pull us out now,“ Danny said.If only it were that easy. There was no way he could climb out. Looking up to see Claus looking down at them from the top of the well, Steve shouted, “Claus, youre going to have to be a big boy and save
9、 us. You have to go out to the road and get someone to help. OK?” OK, Daddy. Claus yelled and ran to the road. 注意:1 .续写词数应为150左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。About 15 minutes later, Edmen and Sam, their neighbors, were driving by Steve s farm when they noticed Claus alone by the side of the road, waving.For
10、ty-some minutes after he fd jumped into the well to save his son, Steve came out, coldand wet.6. What does the man want to paint?A. Trees.B. Bamboos.C. Mountains.7. What will the woman do next?A. Attend a class.B. Make a call.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How does the woman feel about the result of the competi
11、tion?A. Excited.B. Delighted.9. Who was the winner?A. Amber.B. Mary.10. Whats the mans opinion about the judges?A. They were not fair.B. They made a hard decision.C. They didn9t listen carefully.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What is the Rising Star!A. A magazine.B. A novel.12. When did the woman start writin
12、g novels?A. When she was nine.B. In the year of 2015.C. After moving to Rome.13. What is the man?A. A book seller.B. A TV program host.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. What are the speakers talking about?A. A party.B. A game.15. What will be for lunch next weekend?A. Grocery store snacks.B. Food from a restaura
13、nt.C. Homemade dishes.16. What does the man think of the small gifts?A. They will cost too much.B. They will make the winners excited.C. They will attract more people to the games.C. Paint a picture.C. Disappointed.C. Linda.C. A poem.C. A newspaper editor.C. A meeting.17. What is the probable relati
14、onship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C. Teacher and student.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What is Mickey Mouse a symbol of ?A. American art.B. American culture.C. American history.19. When did the cartoon Steamboat Willie come out?A. In 1928.B. In 1930.C. In 1978.20. What made Mickey
15、Mouse popular?A. His large ears.B. His bitter experiences.C. His bravery to face danger.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheme Parks Worth Visiting in AmericaEdaville Family Theme ParkIf your son or daughter is the sort to always have Thomas the Tank Engine
16、 on TV, then you had better get yourself to Edaville Family Theme Park. This theme park is home to Thomas Land, highlights of which include a 20-minute train ride on a life-sized Thomas the Tank Engine, a live show featuring your favorite industrial trains and numerous other themed rides featuring a
17、dorable, life-size and rideable Thomas characters.Cliff 火 Amusement ParkOne of just two amusement parks in New Mexico, Cliffs Amusement Park in Albuquerque is not just the best park in its state. It also has what is considered to be one of the best wooden roller coasters in the country, the New Mexi
18、co Rattler. Typically referred to as the Rattler, this coaster features more dips, twists and turns than even the most wound-up snake.Belmont ParkBelmont Park features one of the most historic coasters in the country. Indeed, this park is home to the Giant Dipper, a wooden roller coaster that was bu
19、ilt during the “Golden Age of Coasters, and opened in 1925. In addition to this coaster and other rides and attractions, this boardwalk also features a taco shop, Dole Whip stand, midway snacks, cheap burgers and more.Beech Bend Amusement ParkIn addition to dozens of family-friendly rides, this ente
20、rtainment complex also features a dragstrip raceway and a camping ground. The real draw here is the Splash Lagoon Water Park. Lie around in the lazy river or the giant leisure pool, or take a dive down the 55-foot-tall, 500-foot-long Cyclone Saucers water ride. There?s no better way to beat that int
21、ense Southern summer heat.21. Which is the most attractive to a fan of Thomas the Tank Engine?A. Belmont Park.B. Cliffs Amusement Park.C. Edaville Family Theme Park.D. Beech Bend Amusement Park.22. What do ClifFs Amusement Park and Belmont Park have in common?A. They are water themed.B. They offer f
22、ood and drinks.C. They have wooden roller coasters.D. They are the best parks in the world.23. What can you enjoy at Beech Bend Amusement Park?A. Fishing.B. Camping.C. Surfing.D. Painting.BSu Yiming, who made history for China by winning the snowboard mens slope style silver and the snowboard mens b
23、ig air gold medal at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, celebrated his 18th birthday on Friday. Su said his birthday wish came true when he won the big air gold. I had been hoping to win a Winter Olympic gold before turning 18 for years as the most precious gift for my birthday,he added.Su was spotted h
24、ugging his coach and crying hard after winning the big air gold. I said I did it back then. It has always been a big dream of me and my coach Sato to win the gold at the 2022 Winter Olympics,“ Su said. We have been thinking about it every day for the past four years. Only we know how much we have do
25、ne and sacrificed for the title, and how many difficulties we had to overcome in order to refine my tricks. Thats why when I finally won the gold hes the first one I want to share my joy with. I was so excited. We both did it.”Su began snowboarding when he was four years old. His first snowboard cam
26、e from his father and Su almost fell in love with the sport immediately.“I only have one word to describe my feelings for snowboarding. It7s love, deep from my heart, Su said. Its my happiest moment when I stand on the snowboard. No matter how long I train, even for seven or eight hours in a row, it
27、s a joy to me. The only difference between a professional and an amateur is that I must invest more time and efforts in doing what I love. Love is what has been supporting me all the time.”“I want to tell teenage snowboarders the most important thing is to chase your love/9 Su added. “But you must d
28、o it step by step when you try new tricks and make progress when you are completely safe. Thats how you enjoy the fun of snowboarding.M24. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. Sus gratitude for his coach.B. Sus dream for his birthday.C. Sus pride in making history.D. Sus excitement after win
29、ning.25. According to Su, which of the following matters most in his success?A. Time.B. Effort.C. Talent.D. Passion.26. What is Sus advice for teenager snowboarders?A. Dare to dream.B. Act slowly but surely.C. Push yourself to the limit.D. Be aware of your own potential.27. Where is this text most l
30、ikely from?A. A diary.B. A novel.C. A newspaper. D. A guidebook.CIn early April, a United Nations climate group released a 3,000 page report on climate change. The report details actions that must be taken quickly to avoid the worst effects of the crisis. As one of the reporfs authors put it, Its no
31、w or never.”One of the most striking parts of the new UN report is that in order to limit global warming to 1.5, global emissions cant go any higher after 2025, and must drop steeply by 2030. That gives governments just a few years to take strong action.If the world continues at current pollution le
32、vels, the Earth is likely to heat to 3.2 more than twice the goal of 1.5 . As UN leader Antonio Guterres said, “We are on a fast-track to a climate disaster.”But the UN report also offered good news: we know what we have to do to avoid a climate disaster. Most of the green technologies needed for re
33、newable power, such as wind, solar, and water power, already exist, and are getting cheaper.Governments just need to switch over and use far more of them. The UN report suggested that any new money spent trying to develop fossil fuel sources now is likely to be wasted.Another important message from
34、the new report is that simply cutting pollution wont be enough. The polluting gas carbon dioxide must also be removed from the atmosphere and stored. Since trees already do this, protecting natural areas and planting more trees will be an important part of the solution. But scientists will also need
35、 to develop and improve methods of removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it.For the first time, the report points out that the choices of individual people can make a big difference in greenhouse gas emissions, when they are part of a larger movement of people doing similar things.
36、 And choices that help include: not wasting food and eating less meat, walking or biking instead of driving, cutting out plane travel, and using less energy.28. Why does the author quote Its now or never“ in the first paragraph?A. To explain a concept.B. To make a comparison.C. To present a natural
37、law.D. To stress an urgent situation.29. What will it cause if pollution continues at current levels according to Antonio Guterres?A. A climate disaster.B. A colder earth.C. Worldwide hunger.D. Extreme weather.30. What does the underlined phrase “good news“ in the fourth paragraph refer to?A. Green
38、technologies are readily available.B. More trees are being planted in the world.C. Fossil fuel sources development has been banned.D. Carbon dioxide can be removed from the atmosphere.31. What message does the report want to convey in the last paragraph?A. It is high time that we should change our e
39、ating habits.B. Green campaigns should be organized across the world.C. Driving can greatly contribute to greenhouse gas emissions.D. Individual actions count in the fight against global warming.DThere may be nothing more self-defining than our tastes. Whether in food, wine or, romantic partners our
40、 tastes represent our identity. So it made sense to me that my likes and dislikes were formed through careful consideration and wise decision-making - that is, through choices where I exercised some control.Then in my research at the Indiana University School of Medicine, I observed how the singlece
41、lled T. gondii parasite (寄生虫)can change the behavior of the host it infects. It can make rats unafraid of cats, and some studies show that it may cause personality changes in humans.These studies made me wonder if there are other things happening that could be shaping who we are, programming our lik
42、es and dislikes. As I dug into the scientific literature, I hit upon this astonishing and unsettling truth: Our actions are governed by hidden biological forces - which is to say that we have little or no control over our personal tastes. Our behaviors and preferences are profoundly influenced by ou
43、r genes, our germs (微生物)and our environment. We are just meat robots under the influence of unseen forces.Crazy talk, isnt it?Several years ago I would have agreed. But after being grilled at too many cookouts as to why I dont like many of the vegetables that most people find enjoyable, I felt like
44、something was wrong with me. I am green with envy watching people willingly eat things like broccoli (西兰花),because if someone tries to pass it to me, my body draws back in fear. Why dont I enjoy broccoli?I wasnt choosing to hate these vegetables, so I set out to learn what could explain my dislike.
45、Luckily, science was on the case. Researchers have found that about 25 percent of people might hate broccoli for the same reason I do. These people my people are called supertasters. We have variations in genes that build our taste bud receptors (味蕾接受器).One of those genes, TAS2R38, recognizes bitter
46、 chemicals like thioureas, which are plentiful in broccoli. My DNA gives me taste bud receptors that register substances containing thiourea as extremely bitter. This may be DNAs way of preventing me from eating harmful plants.32. What does the author find about our personal tastes?A. They are power
47、ful.B. They keep changing.C. They can be misleading.D. They are beyond our control.33. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “grilled in Paragraph 5?A. Ignored.B. Forgiven.C. Questioned.D. Misunderstood.34. What is special about supertasters according to the last paragraph?A. They enjoy bitter food.B. They can-y Gene TAS2R38.C. They tend to be more sensitive.D. They are born with perfect DNA.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Are We Cheated by Our Tastes?B. Why Do You Like What You Like?C. How Do We Benefit from Our Genes?D. Can
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