2021-2022学年河南省林州一中高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，

2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. Faced B. FacingC. To face D. Having faced1. Every school into the competition will have a chance to win $2,000 of computing equipmen

3、t.A. priceB. worth C. value D. costA large number of excellent films all over the world over the past decades.A. have producedB. have been producedC. were produced D. produced2. - It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.-Thafs right. .A. Many hands make light wo

4、rkB. Something is better than nothingC. The more the merrier D. The sooner begin, the sooner done3. - I have heard Mr. Morgan will be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.No, he at that time.A. was boardingB. would be boardingC. will be boarding D. is boarding4. Keep up your spirits even if you fail hundr

5、eds of times.A. mustB. needC. may D. should5. BoB. could I use your computer this evening?Sorry. I a report on it then.A. will be writingB. have been writingC. have written D. will have written6. Hes as a “bellyacher一hes always complaining about something.4、 A. promote B. advance C. improve D. trans

6、formA. time B. season C. day D. term5、 A. rotten B. golden C. broken D. fallen7、 A. given away B. given out C. taken away D. got through8、A. roots B. branches C. spirit D. world9、 A. relying B. focusing C. living D. placing10 A. bear B. produce C. have D. desert11、A. transparent B. special C. false

7、D. authentic12、A. understand B. evaluate C. provide D. follow13、 A. cares B. counts C. helps D. distinguishes14、A. natural B. fun C. splendid D. fantastic15、 A. Go with B. Go over C. Look after D. Look up16、A. dream B. future C. past D. heart17、A. set out B. put out C. hold up D. put off18、 A. criti

8、cism B. test C. judgement D. applauseA. forget B. encourage C. rescue D. forgive20、A. dark B. truth C. growth D. light第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) A study by researchers showed that texting on mobile phones could help smokers quit smoking.The study 1. (publish) on Tue

9、sday in a journal showed among smokers 2, received a 12-week-long mobile phone-based message on quitting smoking, 6.5% stopped smoking by the end of the study.The researchers from the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University in China said the intervention (干 预)could have a 3, (great) reac

10、h than in-person treatments. It has great potential to improve population health and should 4. (consider) for large-scale use in China, according to the study.They 5. (conduct) a trial across China from August 16 to May 17, covering 6. total of 1,369 adult smokers. Participants were assigned to a 12

11、-week intervention consisting 7, either high-frequency or low-frequency messaging, or to a control group that received text 8e (message) unrelated to quitting. Twelve weeks later, 6.5% of them stopped continuous smoking 9, (active) in the high-frequency group 6% got rid of smoking in the low-frequen

12、cy group. 1.9 % of them stopped smoking in the control group.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（）,并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday, I ac

13、companied two of my foreign friends, Tom or Mary, around Chengdu so that they could get a feeling of the amazed city We began by touring Kuan Zhai Alley, that is known for its traditional Chinese architecture I know the area very good so I acted as their tour guide For lunchj tried some Chengdu frie

14、d sauce noodles Tom thought that they were in particularly delicious、 Soon before lunch, we went to the Research Base of Giant Panda to pay a visit to the pandasBoth Mary and Tom fall in love with the lovely pandas* We finished off the day by going shopping, and they bought some paper cuts as souven

15、ir. It was fantastic day and I hope they will come to Chengdu again.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jonah得知你即将去美国旅游。他写邮件询问你是否方便帮他买一些中国 特产，请你根据以下要点给他回复：1 .表示愿意；.介绍特产；2 .询问要求（种类、数量、预算等）。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：特产 local special products参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B 2、B3、B 4、A5、C 6、C7、A

16、8、C9、C 10、A11、A 12、D 13、B 14、A 15、C 16、B17、A 18、C 19、D 20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、B4、D5、C1、 C2、B3、A4、B23、they 指代5B 选项 Supper clubs.24、 1、 A2、D3、C4、A25、 Every day, people come into contact with thousands of chemicals. These chemicals are said to be harmless to

17、human health. In fact, the chemicals are considered so safe that we wash with them. We put them on our bodies and even our faces. Other chemical products are used throughout our homes.By the time you walk out of your front door, you have already been exposed to thousands of chemicals.On its own, eac

18、h chemical seems harmless. But in combination with other chemicals, they may become deadly. That is the Hnding of a two-year study by a high-profile task force of scientists. The task force was told to investigate the cancer-causing possibility of chemical mixtures.Linda Gulliver was one of 174 scie

19、ntists on the task force. Their job was to study the cancer-causing potential of 85 chemicals. All 85 are said to be common in the environment.Ms. Gulliver explains that chemicals have the potential or y to form dangerous mixtures. Even simple minerals can become dangerous when mixed with chemicals

20、found in plastics or beauty products.Working in groups, the scientists explored how different chemical mixtures could lead to cancer. Ms. Gullivers team looked at the ability of different combinations to support the in- crease of malignant （恶性的）human cells.She says the current way to identify whethe

21、r chemicals cause cancer is to test them one at a time. This method leads, she adds, to a long list of supposedly “safe” chemicals. She and her team say that approach needs to change.“We definitely need certain research. to find out what mixtures of chemicals would be more harmful than others; what

22、groups of chemicals, when together, would produce more harmful effects. And at the moment, that is not known.”An estimated one in five cancers has been linked to chemical exposure. It may turn out that the cancer-causing villain （恶棍）is not a single chemical at all.5、What effect may one single chemic

23、al have on us according to the text?A. It may let us suffer from cancer.B. It may not cause danger to us.C. It may destroy our body.D It may let our body make a change.6、What can we learn about Ms. Gullivers research?A. She has found reasons for five kinds of cancers.B. She has found that only one c

24、hemical can cause cancer.C. She has found 85 cancer-causing chemicals.D. She is not sure what mixtures of chemicals are more harmful.7、According to the text we can infer that the study is just wasting time and moneyA. is in need of great effortswill cause panic in publicD will be resisted by the pub

25、lic 8、What is the best title for the text?A. Mixtures of Safe Chemicals May Cause CancerBeing Exposed to One Chemical Is DangerousB. How Mixtures of Safe Chemicals Come into Being?C. What Is the Real Cause for Cancer?第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、

26、1、 C2、B3、A4、D5、B6、D7、A8、B9、C10、C11、C12、D13、B14、A15、A16、D17、A18、C19、D20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. publishedwho / that2. greaterbe considered3. conducteda4. ofmessages5. activelywhile/and第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、01改为 and2 amazed 改为 amazing3、that 改为 which4 good 改为

27、well5、I改为we6、删除in7 before 改为 after8、fall 改为 fell9、 souvenir 改为 souvenirs 10、fantastic day 前增力口 a第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jonah,Im glad to know you are interested in Chinese local special products, and Im pleased to help you buy some. Here are some tips.Our panda decorations will be a good choice, beca

28、use the panda is one of the symbols of China which can gain peoples love at first sight. Besides, well-known for the beautiful styles,various silk clothes are also popular with foreigners. In addition, bowls, plates and cups made of china are also great choices because of their exquisite craftsmansh

29、ip. Which do you prefer? If you like them, please tell me in detail. Whafs more, these items are of different prices. Would you like to tell me your budget on them as well as the numbers you need? Please let me know what you would like to have and I will try my best to meet your requirements.Looking

30、 forward to meeting you in the USA.Yours,Li HuaA. who is known8. whom is knownC. what is knownD. which is known9. Take the note as a reminder you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.A. howB. thatC. in case D. even if10. Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrive

31、d half an hour early.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldntIn this article , you need to back up general statements with examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstract D. universal11. 一The battery in my cell phone is running low.一I that last night before we went to bed.A. was noticing B. have notice

32、d C. would notice D. had noticedme tomorrow and ril let you know the lab result.A. Calling B. Call C. To call D. Having calledThe recently released film Kong： Skull Island successfully the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3-Dtechnology.A. transports B. adjustsC. transforms D. relates12. We offer

33、ed to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have_of itA. nothingB. anythingC. none D. anyMy sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he your lecture.A. shouldn9t have attendedB. couldn9t have attendedC. mustn have attended D. needn9t hav

34、e attended13. - Have you got the results of the flnal exam?-Not yet. It will be a few days we know the full results.()A. beforeB. afterC. until D. when(2015北京)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catch D. Catch14. When she was in trouble, I d

35、id what I could to help her. my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks.A. In honor of B. In case of C. In terms of D. In return forWe are living in an age QR codes（二维码）are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.A. whyB. thatC. whose D. when第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。2

36、1 （6 分） Kincaid looked at his watch: eight-seventeen. The truck started on the second try, and he backed out, shifted gears, and moved slowly down the alley under hazy sun. Through the streets of Bellingham he went, heading south on Washington 11, running along the coast of Puget Sound for a few mil

37、es, then following the highway as it swung east a little before meeting U.S Route 20.Turning into the sun, he began the long, winding drive through the Cascades. He liked this country and felt unpressed stopping now and then to make notes about interesting possibilities for future expeditions or to

38、shoot what he called “memory snapshots?9 The purpose of these causal photographs was to remind him of places he might want to visit again and approach more seriously. In later afternoon he turned north at Spokane, picking up U.S. Route 2, which would take him halfway across the northern United State

39、s to Duluth, Minnesota.He wished for the thousandth time in his life that he had a dog, a golden retriever, maybe ,for travels like this and to keep him company at home. But he was frequently away; overseas much of the time and it would not be fair to the animal. Still, he thought about it anyway. I

40、n a few years he would be getting too old for the hard fieldwork. UI must get a dog then.” He said to himself.Drives like this always put him into a sentimental mood. The dog was part of it Robert Kincaid was alone as its possible to be-an only child, parents both dead, distant relatives who had los

41、t track of him and he of them, no close friends.He thought about Marian. She had left him nine years ago after five years of marriage. He was fifty-two now, that would make her just under forty. Marian had dreams of becoming a musician, a folksinger. She knew all of the Weavers9 songs and sang them

42、pretty well in the coffeehouse of Seattle. When he was home in the old days, he drove her to the shows and sat in the audience while she sang.His long absences-two or three months sometimeswere hard on the marriage. He knew that. She was aware of what he did when they decided to get married, and bot

43、h of them had a vague sense that it could all be handled somehow. It couldnt when he came from photographing a story in Iceland and she was gone. The note read, “Robert, it didnt work out. I left you the Harmony guitar. Stay in touch.”He didnt stay in touch. Neither did she. He signed the divorce pa

44、pers when they arrived a year later and caught a plane for Australia the next day. She had asked for nothing except her freedom.1、Which route is the right one taken by Kincaid?A. Bellingham-Washington 11-Puget SoundU.S Route 20一U.S Route 2-DuluthU.S. Route 2BellinghamWashington 11Puget SoundU.S Rout

45、e 20一DuluthB. U.S. Route 2一U.S Route 20-Duluth -Bellingham-Washington 11Bellingham一Washington 11一U.S. Route 2一U.S Route 20一Duluth2、Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Kincaids parents were dead and he only kept in touch with some distant relatives.B. Kincaid would have had a dog if h

46、e hadnt been away from home too much.C. Kincaid used to have a golden retriever.D. Kincaid needed a dog in doing his hard fieldwork.3、Why did Kincaid stop to take photos while driving?A. To write “memory snapshots”To remind himself of places he might want to visit again.B. To avoid forgetting the wa

47、y back.C. To shoot beautiful scenery along the road.4、What can you know about Marian?A. She died after five years of marriage.B. She was older than Kincaid.C. She could sing very well and earned big money.D. She was not a professional pop singer.5、We can draw a conclusion from the passage thatMarian

48、 knew what would happen before she married Kincaid.A. Kincaid thought his absence would be a problem when he married Marian.B. It turned out that Marian could not stand Kincaid9s absence and left him.C. After Marian left him, they still kept in touch with each other.22.（8 分） A group of Canadian kids are already spreading a bit of Christmas spirit in Halifax9 NovaScotia,bywrapping warm clothing around lamp poles for the citys homeless to pick up and use. The sight of warmly dressed poles caught recently the atten