2022年四川省成都市金牛区中考英语二诊试卷(word版含答案).docx

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1、2022年四川省成都市金牛区中考英语二诊试卷一、选择填空。（共10小题，计20分）从以下各题的三个选项中选择正确答案。（每 小题1分；计10分）1. （1 分）Can I pay with my phone?一Sure.Just show me WeChat code and Ill scan it.（）A. myB. yourC. its（1 分）As the saying goes, everything is good when new, friends when old.（）A. orB. butC. and（1 分）Who was the star during the winter

2、 holiday?一Maybe the Beijing 2022 mascots （吉祥物），Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon.（）A. bigB. biggerC. biggest（1 分）-Did you notice your sister go out a moment ago?一No, I didn*t.I to music then.（）A. listenedB. have listenedC. was listening（1 分）Do you know girl in purple under the tree?Yes, she is Grac

3、e, my cousin.（）A.theB. aC.an（1分）Youve got an A in the Chinese test again.You begood at it.（）A.mustB. canC.might（1 分）The Chinese students in Ukraine （乌克兰） back home by plane from China.They are safe now.（）A are takingB. have been takenC. will be taken（1 分）Generation Zers were bom between 1995 and 201

4、0 showed their shiningpersonalities and new - age thinking to the world at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.（）A. whoB. whichC. whose（1 分）The BBCs documentary Du Fu： Chinas Greatest Poet explains Dus works havebeen popular for centuries.（）made history and made Chinese national flag raised again and a

5、gain.Gu Ailing and Su Yiming are at the top of the list.A： Yes.They both won gold medals for our country.B： (7)their achievements, their spirits also inspire us all.Su once said hes doing what he loves.His goal is never to beat anyone else, but challenge himself.And Gu noted that all of her exciteme

6、nt in her life comes from fear.She loves feeling nervous and then (8) it.A： How encouraging!Their success is all (9)their efforts.They are the role models for us students to follow.B： You said it! (10) for our nine - graders who are about to graduate.Although well experience the new P.E Exam, we can

7、 make it if we try our best, keep going and never give up. A： Lets go for it!八、短文填空。在下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通 顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。23. (10 分)abledirectexceptexpect field humaninclude knowlatemixreflect totalThe Reader returned with a fresh sense of puipose after three years.Perhaps, COV

8、ID - 19 and (1)complicated (复杂的)feelings through COVID - 19 have provided more reasons for people to look for comfort among the pages of a book.Ive waited for a very long time for this season, ” Dong Qing, the (2)and host of the TV show, recalls/1 After everything in 2020, I found that many people,

9、(3) myself, still need it.That made me decide to move forward and get the show restarted/In the opening of the new season, the show has invited Mo Yan, the 2012 winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature (文学).Literature is about souls (灵魂)J (4)lost myself in the novels and their characters, n Mo says.O

10、n the show, he shares the books he read when he was young. nMaybe you are (5) to touch the soul, but you can always feel it”In the (6) season, more guests who are not from cultural circles speak about the strength of literature. nIn this season, the period were in is better (7)by us all, n Dongsays.

11、 nWhat the guests read shows their care for society and deep thoughts on life.* By inviting people from different (8) , we can see how they love life and work hard to move forward.They discover the (9)with courage and find strength in difficulty.Their stories, (10) laughter and tears, remind people

12、of their similar experiences.1An expert from cultural circles says, The Reader not only offers people mental strength, but also encourages people to find beauty in life from the heart.1九、阅读表达。(共2小题，每题5分；计10分)(5分)补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全 短文(有一多余选项)，并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。Is there a connection be

13、tween music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes： (1) Here, we look at two examples.A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person*s hearing ability.(2)The people in the first group were musicians, while thosein the second grou

14、p had no musical training.The musicians were able to hear the talking personmore clearly.(3)Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐团).When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too.But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and

15、pay no attention to the other sounds.In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke(中风)patients.Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information

16、 normally.However, they can still sing. (4) Why does this work? Schlaug isnt sure.Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, like the damaged (损坏的) parts.This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.Music improves attention, memory, listening skills and our general langua

17、ge abilities. (5)Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain active aswe get older.Music is not only enjoyable, but its also good for us in many other ways.A.It can even help sick people get better.B.Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.C.The

18、 violinists develop their memories by playing the violin.D.Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.E.Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.F.In his study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.24.

19、 （5分）完成图表。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息，并按编号把 答案依次填在题后的横线上。Whenever the word “peace comes into our mind, we will imagine a white - colored bird who has a leaf in its mouth.But have you ever wondered why this little bird became a symbol of peace?It is believed that this symbol comes from the Bible.Actually

20、, for the first time, it appeared in the story about Noahs Ark （诺亚方舟）.In the story, when the heavy rain that flooded （淹没）the earth stopped pouring down, Noah sent out a white dove to see if there was any land.Then the dove returned with a leaf in its mouth, which meant that it had found dry land som

21、ewhere.This brought hope to Noah, who had spent almost a year on his ark.From then on, the white dove was considered the symbol of hope and new life.In another very popular story from Central Asia, a big war was about to happen between two kingdoms.When one of the kings asked for his helmet （头盔），he

22、was told that a dove had made a nest into it.The king*s mother wanted him to keep the nest and doves.The king agreed and headed for the war without the helmet.Seeing the king have no helmet, the other king asked the reason.The king told the truth.The other king was touched by his action.And they fin

23、ally agreed to make peace instead of war.A nest of dove became a reason for stopping a war.Since then, the dove has been connected with peace.In ancient Japan, a dove carrying a sword （佥ij） meant the final agreement that two sides had reached in a war.And in Europe, there was a tradition that if a d

24、ove flew around a house where someone was dying, then their soul would be at peace.Many artists also regard the bird as a symbol of peace.But it was Picasso who made thewhite dove widely regarded as a popular modern symbol of peace when he used it on a poster for the World Peace Congress in 1949.(1)

25、 ： The white - colored bird with a leaf in its mouth is a symbol of peace.Two stories of its source (起源)Story 1 ： In the story of Noahs Ark, a white dovebrought a leaf - - a (2)brought a leaf - - a (2)of dry landback, which gave hope to Noah.Story2： In the story of Central Asia, a nest of doves in t

26、he helmet of one of the kings (3) in keeping peace between the two countries.Two examples that show its meaning： In ancient Japan， a dove carrying a sword showed the war (4) .In Europe, a drove flying around shows the peace of the dead.It didn*t become popular as a symbol of peace (5)Picasso used it

27、 on a poster in 1949.十、书面表达（计15分）（15分）随着网络的快速开展，现在有很多学生喜欢观看短视频。我校英文校刊就“观 看短视频”这一现象发起在线调查，以下是同学们的不同观点和理由。请你根据图中信息 写一篇英文投稿，并发表你对于观看短视频的看法和理由。School MagazineApr. 16 9MDo you like watcliing short videos? What do you think of it? Share your opinions here.10 1 like watching short videos. I can get the top

28、ic within seconds.ApclS MB 066 I tliink watcliing short videos wastes too much time.AM16 9:05 - 8 6 93 I cant think deeply while watching short videos. 地6 9:1Q（2 8 C 倒 Short videos can offer me a lot of interesting or useful knowledge.Apr. 16 9:20（2 8 6 国 New videos can be offered to me on my hobbie

29、s. Thafs great.Apr.16 9J2（2.6Which opinions are for watching short videos? （填入图中号码）Which opinions are against watching short videos? （填入图中号码）要求：（1）概述中学生观看短视频的现状；(2)简述图中学生对于观看短视频的不同观点及理由;(3)表述你的观点及两点理由(理由须与图中不同)。注意：(1)请先在答题卡上的空格里填入对应号码；(2)须全面反映图片信息，但不能完全照抄；(3)文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名;(4)词数：100左右。参考答案与试题解析一、选择填

30、空。（共10小题，计20分）从以下各题的三个选项中选择正确答案。（每 小题1分；计10分）（1 分） Can I pay with my phone?Sure.Just show me WeChat code and Ill scan it.（）A. myB. yourC. its【解答】my我的；your你的；its它的。根据句意：-我可以用手机付款吗？ -当然。 给我看你的微信二维码，我扫描一下。考在此处是第二人称your。应选：Bo（1 分）As the saying goes, everything is good when new, friends when old.（）A. orB

31、. butC. and【解答】根据语境，及题干关键信息when new、when old可知，设空前后句之间是转折 关系，因此应用并列连词but符合语境。A项意为“或者”，常表选择关系，C项意为“和: 表并列关系；均不符合题意。应选：Bo（1 分）Who was the star during the winter holiday?一Maybe the Beijing 2022 mascots （吉祥物）,Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon.（）A. bigB. biggerC. biggest【解答】根据关键词the和选项，可知此题问句句意为“寒假期间谁是最

32、大的明星？故 考查形容词big的最高级biggest,形容词的最高级前the不能省略。应选：Co（1 分）-Did you notice your sister go out a moment ago?一No, I didn*t.I to music then.（）A. listenedB. have listenedC. was listening【解答】Did you notice your sister go out a moment ago? 意思是你注意到你姐姐刚才出 去了吗？二此句的时态为一般过去时态，结合答语N。可确定其后句子意思是”那时我正 在听音乐”，故句子的的时态要用过去进

33、行时态，其构成是：was/were+doingo 应选：Co（1 分）一Do you know girl in purple under the tree?一Yes, she is Grace, my cousin.（）A. theB. aC. an【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，the表示特指; 根据题干Do you know girl in purple under the tree?可知句意为你认识树下那个穿紫色衣服的女孩吗？ ”，可知girl是双方都知道的，表示特指，用定冠词the。应选：Ao（1 分）Youve got an A in the Chi

34、nese test again.You be good at it.（）A. mustB. canC. might【解答】A. must 一定；B. can 能；C. might 可能。根据 Youve got an A in the Chinese test again.你语文考试又得了 A。可知你一定很擅长它。此处表示肯定猜想。应选：Ao（1 分）The Chinese students in Ukraine （乌克兰） back home by plane from China.They are safe now.（）A. are takingB. have been takenC. w

35、ill be taken【解答】根据第二句句意”现在他们很平安。可确定此题第一句句意为：在乌克兰的 中国学生已从中国乘飞机回国。故此句时态为现在完成时态，其结构为：have/has+过去 分词；主语The Chinese students和take back home之间是被动关系，故句子语态为现在 完成时态的被动语态，其结构是：have/has+been+过去分词。应选：Bo（1 分）Generation Zers were born between 1995 and 2010 showed their shiningpersonalities and new - age thinking

36、to the world at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.（）A. whoB. whichC. whose【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个定语从句。先行词是Generation Zers,空格上 需填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词。who在引导的定语从句中作主语或 宾语，指代人；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；whose在引导的定语 从句中作定语，指代人或物。因此此题正确答案是A。应选：Ao（1 分）The BBCs documentary Du Fu： Chinas Greatest Poet explains Dus

37、 works havebeen popular for centuries.()A. whenB. whetherC. why【解答】A. when什么时间B. whether是否C. why为什么.根据Dus works have been popular for centuries,可知是指解释了为什么杜甫的作品风行了几个世纪.应选：Co(1 分) 一Some government officers have turned into live streamers (主播).一Yes.They try their best to help local farmers to product s

38、ales to make more money.( )A. cancelB. improveC. control【解答】cancel取消，improve提高，control控制，结合句意，判断他们尽全力帮助当地 农民提高产品销量以挣更多的钱。应选Bo二、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号 字母依次填在相应位置。(共1小题，每题10分；计10分)1. (10 分)A： Excuse me, Mrs.Miller.May I come in?B： Come in, please, Bob. (1) AA： I feel terrible.Can I ask

39、for a leave?B： Oh, what seems to be the problem?A： (2) B And I cant even keep my eyes open in class.B： (3)EA： No.I just feel terrible.B： (4)CA： I went over my lessons for the coming exam till midnight.Then I couldnt fall asleep.B： I see. (5) D But you should make a good plan for your study and life.

40、Well, have a good rest.See you tomorrow.A： Thank you.Bye.A.Whats up?B.I have got a headache.C.What did you do last night?D.You are a hard - working boy!E.Have you got a cold or a fever?【解答】细节推理题(1)结合下文，I feel terrible.”我感觉很糟糕。”结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为” 怎么了？ ”应选A。(2)结合上文，Oh, what seems to be the problem? ”哦

41、，有什么问题吗？ ”结合选项，判 断空格处要表达的含义为“我头疼”。应选B。(3)结合下文,No.I just feel terrible.不。我只是感觉糟糕。”结合选项，判断空格处要 表达的含义为“你感冒还是发烧了吗”。应选E。(4)结合下文，I went over my lessons for the coming exam till midnight.为了 即将至U来的 考试，我复习功课一直复习到半夜。”结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为”昨天晚上 你做什么了。应选C。(5) 结合上文，I went over my lessons for the coming exam till mid

42、night.Then I couldnt fall asleep.”为了即将到来的考试，我复习功课一直复习到半夜。然后我就睡不着了。”结合选 项，判断空格处要表达的含义为“你是一个勤奋的男孩，应选D。三、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从三个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的正确答案。(共2小题，计20分。A篇5空，每题10分；计10分，B篇10空， 每题10分；计10分)(10 分)San Francisco is a big city which lies in the west of the US along the Pacific, where two earths plates

43、often meet and jump.So earthquake is a usual (1) A for people to hear there.lt is recorded that (2) C two big earthquakes have happened in San Francisco since the beginning of the 20th century.One broke out in 1906, and the other in 1989.The second worst earthquake shook San Francisco on the evening

44、 of October 17, 1989, when people were travelling to their homes. A wide and busy road above (3) B onto the one below.Many people were killed in their cars.A few (4) A ones were not hurt, but many thousands became homeless. A large number of weak buildings didnt stay up in the earthquake and the cit

45、yfs electricity was (5) B , too.(1) A.wordB.markC. story（2） A.more than（3） A.more thanB.less than（4） A.moved（5） A.lucky（6） A.cleaned offB.fellB.braveB.cut offC.at leastC.roseC.localC.turned off【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.话语；B.记号；C.故事。根据上文San Francisco is a big city whichlies in the west of the US along the Pacifi

46、c, where two earths plates often meet and jump. （I日 金山是个大城市，位于太平洋沿岸的西部，两个地球板块经常在这里相遇并且活跃。）可知，空处句意为：因此地震是这里的人们经常听到的话语。应选A。（2）短语辨析。A.超过;B.不到；C.至少。根据下文One broke out in 1906, and the other in 1989.（一次发生在1906年，另一次发生在1989年。）可知,空处表示“至少。应选C。（3）动词辨析。A.移动；B.下落；C.上升。根据下文 Many people were killed in their cars.（

47、许多人死在车里。）可知，空处句意为：一条宽阔而繁忙的道路下落在下面的那条路上。应选Bo（4）形容词辨析。A.幸运的；B.勇敢的；C.当地的。根据空后were not hurt （没有受伤） 可知，空处表示“幸运的”。应选A。（5）短语辨析。A.清偿；B.切断;C.关闭。根据the citys electricity （城市的电）可知， 空处表示“切断”。应选B。2. （10 分）In a small Italian town, a businessman owed （欠）a lot of money to a man.The man was a very old guy that just h

48、appened to like the businessmans daughter.The man decided to offer the businessman a （1） B .He would clear the debt （债）（2） A he could marry the businessmans daughter.lt seemed this offer was fair.The man said that he would place two pebbles into a bag, one white and one black.TheA whenA whenB - whetherC. why(1 分) 一Some government officers have turned into live streamers (主播).一Yes.They try their best to help local farmers to product sales to make more mone