2022年辽宁省沈阳市大东区中考一模考试英语试题(word版含答案).docx

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1、2022年辽宁省沈阳市大东区中考一模考试英语试题第一局部选择题（三大题;共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题;每题0.5分，总分值5分） 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。l.The hammer is not real. It is just toy.A.a B.an C the D.不填2.The great battle became a turning point in theA. team B. story.C. war D.lecture3.Suzy was low and after a long journey.A.relaxed B.surprised C. t

2、ired D.afraid4.Sometimes a little action can make a difference to a life.A.person B. persons C. persons D. persons5.He very excited to go on a trip to East Africa.A. tasted B. felt C. turned D.sounded6.1 spent the last weekend at my office because had work to do.A.few B.many C. little D. much7.Mothe

3、r was happy that Edward made a birthday card forA. Her B. himC. them D.itt is hard to imagine what tomorrow with the rapid development of science.A.is like B. will be like C. likes D. will like.Tom was not listening carefullyzso he failed to hearA. where did the teacher say B. where the teacher said

4、C. what did the teacher say D. what the teacher said9 .一 Its hot today,why dont we go swimming?A.Thats a good idea B. It doesn*t matterC.l dont, either D. You are welcome二、完形填空（共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分）阅读短文，根据内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Franz Kafka（1883-1924）, a famous writer,never married and had no childr

5、en.Once,at the age of 40,when he was 11 through a park in Berlin, Germanyhe came across a 12 girl crying. She lost her favorite doll.He helped her 13 the doll, but they couldnt find it. Kafka told her to meet him there the next day and they would look again.The next day, when they 14 had not found t

6、he doll, Kafka gave the girl a letter,15by the doll that said/Please do not cry.I have gone on a 16 to see the world.Tm going to write to you 17 my adventures.HThus began a story that continued to the end of Kafkas 18, When they would meet,Kafka read aloud the letters（which he had written,19 of adve

7、ntures that the girl found exciting.20, Kafka read her a letter in which the doll said it had 21 to Berlin. Then, he gave her a doll that he had bought.This does not look like 22 doll at all/she said, Kafka handed her another letter that said, Hlt is my trips that have changed me,The girl hugged the

8、 23 doll and took it home with her.A year later, Kafka died.Many years later, the now grown-up girl found a 24 hidden inside the doll. The tiny letter, signed by Kafka, said/Everything you love is very likely to be lost,but in the end,25 will return in a different way.B. sleepingC. restingD. walking

9、B.youngC. tall mon13.A.pay forB. wait forC. look forD.ask forB. alsoC. yet0.already15. A.sentB. heardC. writtenD. spokenB. tripC. planeD.roadB. fromC.atD.aboutB. workC familyD.hope19.A.of courseB.as wellC.once moreD. for everB.HappilyC.Safely0.FinallyB. visitedC. returnedD eB.myC.ourD.itsB.dirtyC.ol

10、dD.newB.photoC.letter0.message25. A timeB. loveC.doll0.future三、阅读理解（共12小题;每题15分，总分值18分）阅读以下短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最正确选项AImagine you live in a smart city.Everything you need schools, cinemas and parks is all within a 10-minute walk. People in South Korea are planning such a community in Seoul.The idea

11、of such a city is not new.ln 2016,French-Colombian researcher Carlos Moreno came up with the15-minute cityidea.Such a city sees offices, sports centers and other things all within a 15-minute walk or a short bike ride from peoples homes. This way people can save time and enjoy themselves. Their pace

12、 （节奏） of life will slow down as well.His idea interests more people during the pandemic （疫情）.People have to stay at home, with less chance to go outside their communities. But some people cant find the things they need in their communities.Paloma Ezzet,16,is an example.She has to give up soccer and

13、dance as there are no places where she can do the things nearby. If she lived in a 15-minute city, it would not be a problem. But not everyone agrees with the idea.Some worry that such cities will gather wealth in the most convenient areas, so house prices will be high.26 . Which of the following ca

14、n best explain living in a smart city?A. Everything you need is all within a 10-minute walk.B. You need everything such as schools, cinemas and parks.C. People in South Korea are planning some in Seoul.D.The idea of such a city was not new in 2016.27 . What does Carlos Moreno think of his 15-minute

15、cityHidea? A. He is a French -Colombian researcher.8. People can take a short bike ride.C.lt takes 15 minutes to get there on foot.D. People can save time and enjoy themselves.28 . Some people dont like the idea of smart city because they thinkA. Paloma Ezzet, 16, is an exampleB.house prices will be

16、 high thereC.soccer and dance will be given up D.pandemic makes them stay at home.What do youthink the main idea is of the text?A.Build a new community in Seoul B.Less chance to go outside C.Bring the world closer to home D. New ideas during the pandemicBThis year is the 41staniversary of The Smurfs

17、 （蓝精灵）US cartoon show.These little blue elves （精灵）smurfed their funny language to the world.The Smurfs first came out as a series of （一系歹（1） comics.Their creator, Pierre Culliford, once said,ln three years,nobody will talk about them.lnstead,The Smurfs ran for nine years.What made The Smurfs popular

18、? There were not many cartoons for kids on TV then.Famous cartoonist Joseph Barbera called thema relief （解脱）from superhero cartoons.Unlike superheroes, Smurfs are not powerful. Their leader is Papa Smurf an old man.Each Smurf is different. They often argue with each other.But if a Smurf is in troubl

19、e,the others work together to protect him. Maybe thats all the superpower they need.Meet the SmurfsPapa Smurfs:The leader of the Smurfs.He is the only Smurf with a red hat. He understands the feelings of others.Brainy Smurf. The village student.He wears glasses.He always shareswisdom （智慧）even though

20、 it annoys everyone. He writes many books.Smurfette: The only female Smurf. She wears a white dress. She usually organizes big activities in the Smurf village.Gargamei ： An evil wizard （牙R恶的巫师）.He uses magic to catch the Smurfs.He wants to eat them or turn them into gold.29 .When did The Smurfs appe

21、ar in the world?A.ln 2000. B.ln 1981. C.ln 1992. D.ln 2011.30 .The Smurfs was different from other cartoons and the reason which made it popular wasA.their funny languageB.a series of comicsC. the relief from superheroes D.its creator, Pierre Culliford.Although they often argue with each other, the

22、SmurfsA. work to protect themselves B. understand others feelingsC.share wisdom with everyone D. have activities in the village31 .Which is the right order of the Smurfs by the introduction in the text?A.a;c;b;d B.a;d;c;b C.b;a;c;d D.b;a;d;ccEvery year on March 5, China celebratesLei Feng DayJts a d

23、ay to encourage community service and volunteering, vLei Feng was a soldier in the Peoples Liberation Army.He died in 1962,aged 22.His short life was filled withselfless （无私的）service for the people, reported China Daily.As a non-Chinese person, I learned about Lei Feng once I came to China.The lesso

24、n was quite unforgettable.One day, I was riding my bicycle down the street and a tire burst （车胎爆裂）.A passerby asked if I needed any help.He kindly guided me to a nearby bike stand for repair.Once we got there,! thanked him and asked what his name was in Chinese.He said/Tm Lei Feng.Not knowing who Le

25、i Feng was, I replied,Well,thank you,Lei FengJHe and the others at the bike repair stand began laughing. I stood there confused （困惑的）.Why were they all laughing?A few months later,our Chinese teacher told us about Lei Feng, this hero of small acts of kindness and community spirit. I remembered the m

26、an who helped me with my bicycle. Then it was my turn to laugh.After this, I began to notice Lei Fengs image （形象）on cultural souvenirs （纪念品）in local tourist shops.We need people to lend a hand and show thelei Feng spiritnow more than ever. 34.The author might know something about Lei Feng from A.boo

27、ks B.movies C. newspapers D.novels35.What difficult did the author have one day?A. The lesson was quite unforgettable.B. A tire of the bicycle burst while riding.C. There was a bike stand nearby.D.A passer-by was asked who he was.36. As a non-Chinese person, the author didnt know Lei Feng untilA. th

28、e people who repaired bicycles laughed B.a Chinese teacher told them about himC. the man said, Well, thank you, Lei Feng D.he was very confused a few months later 37.Learning more about Lei Fengs life, the author may think the spirit of public service is_ A. selfless B. unforgettable C. important D.

29、popular 第二局部非选择题（四大题;共62分）四、阅读问答（共5小题;每题2分，总分值10分） 阅读下面图文，然后根据其内容回答所提问题。The Canada Travel Service invites you to a skiing adventure! Spend five days at a wonderful resort. Arrive by bus and check in at an excellent hotel. The slopes are just opposite the hotel. There are instructors who can show you

30、how to ski.Dont worry-you wont spend all your time falling over!38. How long will people spend at the resort?39. How will people arrive at the resort?40. Where are the slopes?41. Who can show people how to ski?42. Do people need to worry about falling over while skiing?五、阅读填空(共7小题，每题1分;总分值7分) 阅读短文，然

31、后用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。If you need some good sleepzyou can try the new bus service in Hong Kong. The five-hour ride 43_(call) theSleeping Bus Tour.It is designed for people who cant sleep well at night. Tickets for the _44_(one) tour on October 16,2021 sold out right away.Many people find it easy to fall 4

32、5(sleep)during a long bus trip.But why?According to smart sleeping tips, com, there are some 46 (reason).Cars and buses are a perfect environment that produces white 47 (noisy).Its a consistent (持续的)noise that blocks out other sounds.The soothing (抚慰人的)hum makes people feel relaxed and helps 48(they

33、) sleep.When you were a baby, you were rocked (摇晃)to sleep.That makes you associate (关 联) the rocking movement with sleeping, 49 (Sit) on a bus gives people similar experiences. Thats why you want to sleep.六、综合阅读(共10小题;每题2分，总分值20分) 阅读短文，然后按要求完成第5059小题。AMark: The burning and cutting down of trees(A)a

34、ll over the world results in the loss of ourforests. (B)do you think people do that?Jenny : The worlds population is growing fast.Thats probably the main reason. (C)人们需 要土地来生活.Mark:l suppose so.But forests are (D)important to us.Trees take in CO2.When so many trees are being cut down, the CCin the E

35、arth*s atmosphere increases.(E)This causes the temperature to raise and puts the world idanger.Jenny: To make a difference, we need to stop cutting down so many trees, and we should use as (F)wood products as possible.Mark: Youre right. Everyone should take action to protect the Earth.50 .写出画线局部(A)和

36、(D)的同义词或近义词.在画线局部(B)和(F)的空白处各填入一个适当的单词51 .将画线局部(C)译成英语.将画线局部(E)改写为：The world is in danger the raise of temperature.52 .在文中找出Mark发出的建议BDuring the Beijing Winter Olympics, Bing Dwen Dwen was the hottest mascot (吉祥 物).This little panda is so lovely that everybody wants to own(A). But with the opening o

37、f the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics (残奥会)，Shuey Rhon Rhon is starting to catch on.Many （B）_, including me, were really looking forward to getting a photo with Shuey Rhon Rhon. Our school held an interesting activity called Winter Olympics Coming into School.A big Shuey Rhon Rhon costume （人偶套装）was

38、brought to our school!My classmates rushed asked the activity manager to let us wear the costume. （C）We couldnt believe our luck. The manager finally allowed us to wear the costume.My friend Zoey put it on her head immediately. Then, we all stood around Zoey.Although her face was covered by the big

39、costume, we could still see Zoeys smile through the hole. Click! The camera caught this exciting moment. （D）我们的梦想成真！53 .在画线局部（A）和（B）的空白处各填入一个适当的单词.将This was probably the best chance for us to take a photo with it.”填入文中处的最 佳位置54 .将画线局部（C）改写为： we were!55 .将画线局部（D）译成英语.在文中找出北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物七、书面表达（共两节;A节5分

40、，B节20分;总分值25分）A）阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的短语。your teeth once a year land 3 watch TV at the weekend Health and fitness quizHow far do you walk every day?a. Over 1 kilometres. b .Under 1 kilometre. C. BetweenJ.kilometers.2 .How long do you play computer games or 2 every day?a Less than 1 hour. b More tha

41、n 3 hours. c Between 2 and 3 hours.3 . Do you do any sport 3 or on holidays?a Yes, often. b Not usually. c Yes, sometimes.4 How o代en do you brush 4?a Twice or more a day. b When I remember to. c Once day.5 How often do you visit the dentist?a Twice or more a year. b Less than 5 c Once a year.B）青少年养成

42、良好的生活习惯，对于自身的成长极为有利。请你给学校的英语广播站投稿, 写一份建议书，号召同学们健康生活、健康成长。内容要点如下：L说明科学生活习惯的重要性2举例说明如何做到健康生活;3.向同学们发出建议。注意：L词数80-100,开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数2可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,Have you grown taller and stronger? What can you do to live a healthy life?一、单项填空（共I。小题，每题0.5分；总分值5分）LC 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. B

43、 8. A9. C 10. D二、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分；总分值15分）11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16.1） 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C2I.D22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D 三、阅读理解（共12小题，每题1.5分总分值18分）C 27. B 28 A 29. B 30. D3I.C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. C四、阅读问答（共S小题,每题2分$总分值10分）Five davs.38. By bus.39. Instructors*Canada.40. Yes.五、阅读填空（

44、共7小题,每题1分,总分值7分）41. first 44. living 45. wears 46. happier 47. countries 48. Englhh 49. was used 六、综合阅读（共10小题,每题2分:总分值20分）50. solve, prepared 51. and what 52. so be patient with them 53. %atisfied/plcased/happy with 54. communicating with their parents 55. spend, getting 56. But. time 57. Why do you need new Mrk%? 58. S9. faiiwu、. good.qpotlc”其中 两个）七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分总分值25分）A） L fell don 1. feeling better 3. more than 4. tnke notes 5. in hospitalB）略