2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区通辽高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Creati

2、ng an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. whereB. whoseC. that D. which1. Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages.A. pick up B. pick outC. turn up D. show out2. She has expressed her hope the foreign students will spread the

3、 good will and sincerity of the Chinese peopleto other parts of the world.A. thatB. whichC. whether D. what3. By the side of the teaching building of our school, which was completed in 2009.A. there standing the libraryB. does the library standC. the library standsD. stands the libraryThe part in th

4、e film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.A. which B. who C. where D. whomMum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?_ It will be more interesting.A. By no meansB. Yes, of courseC. Dont worry D. No doubt4. Maria is constantly making efforts, she dese

5、rves the goal of entering the key university.A. achieving B. to achieveC. being achieved D. to be achieveYou know Mr. Green has been ill for days?-Yes, I wonder if he is better now.A. any B. someC. any D. no“Cell phone is a American usage, but British speakers always use “mobilephone”.27. （15 分） Dir

6、ections: After reading the passage below, All in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, All in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.A newly discovered tea plant i

7、s caffeine-freeThe world loves tea and some 3m tons of tea are consumed every year. Tea can be good for health, as it contains compounds that help to lower cholesterol（胆固醇）and reduce the risk of heart disease. But there is a downside. Tea contains caffeine which, L it improves mental alertness, can

8、also cause anxiety, insomnia and other problems.2. would be agreeable is that a tea plant that provides all the taste and goodness but with little or 3 of the caffeine has been found. Liang Chen and Ji-Qiang Jin of the Tea Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences have disco

9、vered just such a plant 4 （grow） wild in a remote area in Fujian province, southern China. 5. they report in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, not only is the tea plant naturally caffeine-free but it also contains a number of unique medicinal compounds that, the locals believe, offer c

10、onsiderable health benefits.6. （know） locally as Hongyacha, the newly discovered plant grows only between 700 and 1,000 metres 7. sea level around a handful of Chinese villages.Now the researchers 8 You will be able to borrow and return back book only on Tuesdays and Fridays、 Please pass on the info

11、rmations to the students are not present Im terribly sorry for the inconveniencethe upgrade will bring you、 I would be greatly appreciate whether you could understand and cooperate第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假设你是李华，明天就是你的生日了，而且高考很快就要到了，你有很多话想对父母说。请你以书信的 形式按照以下要点给父母写一封信。词数：100-120写作要点：1.感恩父母；2.对父母的期望；3.自

12、己学习、人生的打算。Dear Mom and Dad,Tomorrow is my birthday and the annual college entrance examination is around the corner. On this special day,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、A AADCABABACBC CC16、C17、A18、C19、D20、A第二局部

13、阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、A4、C22、 1、 B2、A3、C1、 A2、A3、C4、D1、 C2、D3、B4、D1、 C2、B3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、A3、A4、B5、C6、D7、A 8、9、C 10、D11、C12、A13、B14、D15、C16、A17、B18、C19、D20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入

14、1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。271. althoughWhat2. nonegrowing3. AsKnown4. aboveare exploring5. to be bredhas been reported第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、 aan2、 your 一 ourwas 一 is3、 updateupdatedFor - During/In4、 temporarytemporarily7、去掉back8、 informations 一 information 9、are前用 who/that或者去掉are 10、 whether - if第

15、二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Mom and Dad,Tomorrow is my birthday and the annual college entrance examination is around the corner. On this special occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you.Through those years of my growing up, I always feel grateful to you for your unselflsh help, ca

16、re and love for me.Thanks to your constant encouragement, I have been making remarkable progress in my studies. It will be less than three months before I take the College Entrance Examination, which makes me under great pressure. So I need your frequent support and timely help. Besides, I would lik

17、e to talk more with you so that I will be always in a good state to study every day.Mom and Dad, I am fully aware of the responsibilities I am bearing. I plan to make a detailed study schedule so that I can review lessons and practice solving problems of different subjects. It is also necessary for

18、me to do some physical training so that I can keep fit. If possible, I will also help do some housework.I am quite confident of my future life and I do wish you good health and a happy life.Yours,Li HuaA. normal B. common C. formal D. usualAlthough the Roma couldnt be forced to pay taxes, they could

19、nt vote they agreed to a government.A. unless, submit toB. until, correspond toC. when, resign to D. while, compromise to10. How come every kid today is meant to be a champion for something we know every kid cant be a star?A. in case B. as ifC. when D. unless11. Some analysts suspected that the rebe

20、llion was and flnanced by a western country.A. launched B. backed C. evaluated D. crushedenough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.A. Not to saveB. Not savingC. Not having saved D. Not saved12. If you have any question, please free to contact me at sue_smith 126

21、.A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. feltMum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do this.Honey, be confident! You should know it is a man thinks of himself.really determines his fate.A. that; that B. how; that C. what; that D. that; howIf people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survi

22、ve A. at all costB. for a long whileC in the long run D. by no means13. Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down.He has already done his best.A. Dont push him.B. No kidding.C. He should be to blame.D. No wonder.14. children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally

23、independent.A. If B. Since C. Unless D. Thoughyou start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. Before D. Once15. In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain east of the city, watchingburning sun rising.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; the

24、D. /; the第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分） We humans love to stare into our smart devices.We gaze for hoursabout 10 hours and 39 minutes a dayat our computers, smartphones, tablets and televisions.Is all this staring bad for us? It might be, mainly because as we stare at ou

25、r devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light.Blue light is a type of electromagnetic radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy.While its true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances, there*s no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light

26、is harmful to our eyes.But many people still think it is, which is why blue lightblocking glasses are so popular.So do the glasses work?“Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye, but theres no evidence that it may be causing serious damage Dr.Rahul Khurana, clinica

27、l spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmologists9 told Business Insider.Blue light exposure is nothing new.In fact, the sun is the largest source of blue light.Moreover, blue light is also present in LED lighLBut if blue light isn*t harmful, then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when w

28、ere looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain（眼疲劳）:More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain.And blue light, it seems, isnt the cause.Instead, our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices.So if eyestr

29、ain is the real issue, blue light-blocking glasses are probably of little use. 1、What do we know about blue light?A. It is a kind of nuclear radiation.B. It has the shortest wavelength.C. It may come from electronic devices.D. It consumes a great deal of energy.2、What causes the popularity of blue l

30、ight-blocking glasses?A. Evidence of their benefits to eyes.B. Belief in blue lighfs harmful effect.C. Widespread use of smart devices.D. Scientific understanding of blue light. 3、What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable. B. Eye problems are not easy to deal

31、with. C. Blue light may connect with tired eyes. D. Rubbing eyes makes people strained.4、 According to the text, wearing blue light-blocking glasses may beA. tiringB. harmfulC. uselessD. beneficial22. （8 分）When youre looking forward to taking a holiday in Egypt, youre certainly not short of choices.

32、 The country has so many to see that youll probably not want to limit yourself to just one city.HurghadaA Water Sport ParadiseWith 250 hotels ranking from comfortable 3-star hotels up to 5-star accommodation, the main attraction of staying here is the activities in and on the warm waters. It has bec

33、ome an international center for water sports, allowing visitors to take part in surfing, sailing and deep-sea fishing. The waters are also home to a huge variety of coral and fish, making it a dream spot for diving. If all that isnt enough, Hurghada is home to some of the worlds finest underwater ga

34、rdens. Luxor-An Open-air Museum of Ancient HistoryFor those with an interest in Egyptian history, Luxor is an excellent place to stay and is built upon the site of the ancient Egyptian city of Thebes. If you make this the base for your Egypt holiday, youre basically staying in an open-air museum! Th

35、e modern city of Luxor has the ruins of Karnak. Across the Nile lie many more monuments, temples and tombs including the Valley of Kings and the Queens. The Nile sailing is necessary for those with an interest in the countrys ancient history.Cairo一The Capital CityFinally, of course, theres Cairo. It

36、s definitely a starting point for most of Egypt holidaymakers. Cairo offers an excellent mix of culture, art, cooking and sightseeing chances. With the famous pyramids, various temples and some fascinating museum, Cairo is a fantastic choice if you can come to the city.1、Visitors flood to Hurghada m

37、ainly because it can offer them.A. the funniest botanic gardensB. choices of water activitiesC. a brief history of EgyptD. the mix of culture and art2、Which of the following cities do most tourists visit first in Egypt?A. CairoB. LurorC. ThebesD. Hurghada3、This passage is most probably taken fromA.

38、a historical documentB. a science magazineC. a travel guideD. a book review23. （8 分） A few weeks ago, Yuan Chaojun quit his well-paid job with a trading company in Shanghai and started teaching people how to “escape from rooms”.Room escape is a real-life adventure game, during which “imprisoned” pla

39、yers are required to escape from “dungeons, “prisons” and mysterious cells by solving puzzles and connecting clues in a fixed period of time. Stress relief is one of the major reasons why these games are so popular. Mixed with excitement, challenges and fear of the unknown, the game allows people to

40、 play different roles and experience another life for a short time.Room escape has become popular in China, attracting people from all walks of life. The games often require group thinking, making it a good alternative for company team-building activities.Ye Kai works for a film production company.

41、He and colleagues recently took on a room escape game called “Assassin”, and only made it out “with the help of everyone”.66The game gave me a strong sense of involvement and teamwork/9 Ye said. “I will definitely come back and try other themes.”In Shanghai alone, more than 200 locations offer these

42、 adventures. Across the country thousands of such escape rooms with various themes have sprung up.But escape games are not without their critics. According to a report, a venue （场馆）opened in a basement in a residential area in Shanghais Jingan district recently, attracting a large number of devotees

43、 （热爱者）to the area. As the door to the community is now constantly open, some residents have been left annoyed. uHow can our safety be guaranteed if they allow these random strangers into our community freely?” one of the residents complained.“We are thinking about employing security guards at the en

44、trance to check on our customers/5 the game developer said. “We want people to have fun. It was never our intention to disturb the neighborhood/9 1、Room escape games are popular mainly because they A. help release pressure B. are exciting and challenging C. require teamwork D. must be finished in a

45、fixed time 2、To win the game, people are required to A. cooperate with each other B manage it independently C. solve puzzles and find clues alone D. have a strong sense of direction3、We can infer from Paragraph 7 that some residents A. are also fond of the gamesB. have left the communityC are concerned about the safety of their community D. have great conf