2022-2023学年原创中考英语全真模拟预测适应性考试卷.docx

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1、英语试卷第工卷（机读卷共70分）听力理解（共18分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共4 分，每题1分）听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确答案。每段对话或 独白读两遍。（共14分，每题1分）听四段短对话，回答第5至第8小题。5 . What1 s the girl s family name?School LibraryTo Joy Lee,Just to remind you that you have four overdue books.TitleWriter7Tle Age of Innocence Edith Whartondue（到期）22/Jan

2、Mr StandfastJohn Buchandue24/JanImagineAlison Lesterdue26/JanSelected TalesJakob and Wilhelm Grimm due26/JanPlease return these books tomorrow. Other people may be waiting to borrow them.Jane JohnesLibrarianDate ： 3/Fe6/2009Note ： You may not borrow any new books until these books have been returned

3、.remind : tell someone to remember to do somethingremind : tell someone to remember to do something47 . This note was written byA . Alison Lester B . John BuchanD.Jane JohnesC . Joy Lee48 . John Buchan isA . the writer Of Mr StandfastB . Mr StandfastC . due on 24th JanuaryC . due on 24th JanuaryD .

4、a friend of Joy Lee49 . This isA . a piece of newsA . a piece of newsB . a storyC . a reminder letterD . an ad50 . From this note we know thatA . Jane Johnes has not lent these booksB . Joy doesn7 t like reading in the school libraryC this library has a few books to lend to othersD Joy may not borro

5、w any new books nowBIt seems school children all over the world complain abouttheir school food .Cherie Blair ,the wife of Prime Minister TonyBlair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son ifschool dinners do not improve. So what do students of your ageeat for lunch at school?JapanHig

6、h schools have canteens , which serve everything fromnoodles to rice zbut not burgers and chips .Other children bringfood from home such as cold rice balls , meat or fish , picklesand vegetables .The United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes orroast c

7、hicken , lettuce and pickles , fruit and cookies . School lunches must also provideat least onethird of the daily dietary allowances （定 量）of protein ,vitamin A .vitaminC ,iron zcalcium ,and calories （卡路里）.AustraliaMeat pies , sausage rolls and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian schools

8、hops . But as the nation pays more attention to children s health , healthier foods havestarted to find their way onto school menus .Many schools have used a traffic light system . The sale of red . labelled foods . including pastries , chocolate and soft drinks , is served only twice a week . Healt

9、hiergreen-labelled foods such as sushi , sandwiches , corn and watemelon , however. Areserved every day .In some schools . students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from , including popcorn and rice .South AfricaMost of South Africa7 s schools do not serve meals at all . Classes end at 1 :

10、30 pmand students . get their own lunches . Many students bring food from home , usuallysandwiches .Fast flood and fried food sell the best among students , which has led to a rise in obesity among children . But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fatmay cause different diseases

11、 , some schools in towns have led the way towards betternutrition . Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge withvegetables , such as cabbages , onions , beans , carrots and tomatoes.51 . What does the underlined word obesity“ in the last paragraph probably mean?A . Allowa

12、nces . B . Sadness . C . Nutrition . D . O verweight .52 . We can infer from the passage thatA . a typical menu from a US school is made up of enough nutritionB . most students in South Africa eat their lunches at homeC . many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their schoolsD . you can

13、 have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan. What is the main idea of the passage?A . Food served in the US is the best of all .B . Schools should try to satisfy the needs of students .C . Schools serve different foods from country to country . D . School children all over the world dislike

14、their schoolfood .53 . Who is the article meant for?D . Nutritionists .A . School lunch suppliers . B . Headmasters .C Students .Jeanne Calment took up skating at age 85 , made her firstmovie appearance at age 114 . and held a concert in the neighborhood on her 121 st birthday .When it comes tO long

15、 life , Jeanne Calment is the world s recordholder . She livedto the ripe old age of 122 . So is 122 the upper limit（限制）to the human life span（寿命）?If scientists come up with some sort of pill or diet that would slow aging , could we possibly make it to 150一or beyond?Researchers dont entirely agree o

16、n the answers .Calment lived . to 1 22 , So itwouldn sul33rise me if someone alive today reaches 130 or 135 : says Jerry Shay at the University of Texas .Steve Austad at the University of Texas agrees . People can live longer than wethink . he says . /zExperts used to say that humans couldn t live p

17、ast 110 . WhenCalment blew past that age , they raised the number to 1 20 . So why can t we gohigher?The trouble with guessing how old people can live to be is that it s all justguessing . Z/Anyone can make up a number says Rich Miller at the University, of guessingMichigan .Usually the scientist wh

18、o picks the highest number gets his name in Timemagazine . Won t new anti-aging techniques keep us alive for centuries? Any cure zsaysMiller ,for aging would probably keep most of HS living until about 120 . Researchersare working on treatments that make the life span of mice longer by 50 percent at

19、 most . So , if the average （平均）human life span is about 80 years ,says Miller z z/addinganother 50 percent would get you to 120So what can we learn from this little disagreement among the researchers?That lifespan is flexible （有弹性的）,but there is a limit, says George Martin of the Universityof Washi

20、ngton . We can get flies to live 50 percent longer he says . But a fly snever going to live 150 years。” Of course , if you became a new species （物种）,onethat ages at a slower speed , that would be a different story , he adds .Does Martin really believe that humans could evolve （进 化）their way to longe

21、rlife? It s pretty cool to think about He says with a smile .54 . What does the story of Jeanne Calment prove to us?A . People can live to 122 . B . Old people are creative .C . Women are sporty at 85 . D . Women live longer than meno. According to Steve Austad at the University of Texas ,A . the av

22、erage human life span could be 110B . scientists cannot find ways to slow agingC few people can expect to live to over 150D . experts aren7 t sure how long one can live. Who thinks that a scientist will become famous if he makeslongevity?A . Jerry Shay . B . Steve Austad . C . RichMiller. D . George

23、 Martin .55 . What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?A . Most of us could be good at sports even at 120 .B . The average human life span cannot be doubledoC . Scientists believe mice are aging at a slower speed than before .D .New techniques could be used to change flies into a new species

24、 .第口卷（非机读卷共50分）一、听对话，记录关键信息。（共8分，每题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和表格中的提示词语，将所缺的关键信 息填写在下面的表格中。对话读两遍。Information sheetThe witness7 s （目击者）name1.Date 2.Monday,Place: 3.The course （经过） of the accident: 4.二、完成句子（共10分，每题2分） 根据中文意思完成句子。5 .多好的天气啊!去鸟巢怎么样？ What a nice day !to the Bird Nest?6 .珍妮很热心，她与同学相处得好。Jane is so warm-

25、hearted.对于许多外国人来说使用中国筷子是很难的。Chinese chopsticks .7 .我认为父母不会阻止我参加这个体育活动。t his sports activity . 9 .他们一到那里，就看到了战士们正在为国庆60周年做准备。the Celebration of the 60z,z Anniversary of Chinese National Day三、选词填空（共7分，每题1分）good, because , taking, through,hobbies, each, collect根据短文内容，用方框中所给词进行填空。Do you have any hobbies

26、?If we don7 t have any 10 . except schoolwork , we may become boring people . And that can influence our studiesoStudying without relaxing isn 111 for health . We cant get goodgrades if we have bad health . We should make use of our free time . We should dosomething we like . Some people like singin

27、g ,12 . photos anddrawingpictures . Other people prefer collecting stamps , reading or shopping .1 have a fewhobbies zbut my favorite one is collecting stamps . I like it best 13 .lean learn a lot of things from stamps . Some people 14 . stamps because they can get money from thestamps . But I am ju

28、st interested in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when lam free .Stamp collecting is becoming more and more popular all over the world . I know anAustralian boy and a French girl 15 .the Internet . They also likecollecting stamps . We show our stamps to 16 .other online .That is soCool .四、阅

29、读与表达（共10分，每题2分） 阅读短文，根据其内容回答以下问题。You either have it, or you don ta sense of direction , that is But why is it that somepeople could find their way across the Saharawithout a map , while others can lose themselvesin the next street?Scientists say we re all born with a sense ofdirection , but it is no

30、t properly understood howit works . One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply workedharder at developing it . Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports thisidea and suggests that if we don t use it, we lose it .;Children as young as seven have the ability

31、 to find their way around , ,z says JimMartland , Research Director of the project z/However, if they are not allowed outalone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills . Jim Martland also says that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction

32、o He makes the following suggestions : If you are using a map , turn it so it connects with the way you are facing .6 . Whafs the boy looking for?A . Football . B . Basketball . C . Baseball .7 . Which colour of mobile phone would the girl like?A . Brown . B . Purple . C . Green .8 . What s the woma

33、n, s telephone number?A . 4142889 . B . 4241889 . C . 4241899 .听一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。9 . What does the man want to buy?A A pair of spots shoes . B . A pair of glasses . C . A pair of trousers .10 . How much does the shopkeeper ask for each pair at first?A . 35 yuan . B . 36 yuan . C . 46 yuan .请听一段对话，回答第

34、11至第12小题。11 . Where are the two speakers?A . On a bus . B . On a plane . C . On a train .12 . Who lives in Australia?A . The woman . B . The woman7 s daughter . C . The man请听一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。13 . What are the man and the woman talking about?A . A film . B . A visit . C . A plan .14 . Why won t they

35、go to the cinema? If you leave your bike in a strange place , put it near something like a big stoneor a tree . Note landmarks onthe route as you go away from your bike . Whenyou return , go back along the same route . Simplify the way of finding you r direction by using lines such as streets in ato

36、wn , streams , or walls in the countryside to guide you . Count your steps sothat you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks to help you .Now you need never get lost again !17 . Could some people find their way across the Sahara without a map?18 . When do we get a sense of direction accor

37、ding to the passage?19 . Why donz t some people have the sense of direction?20 . What does the underlined word “landmarks mean in English?21 . What does the passage mainly talk about?五、书面表达（15分）根据中文提示和英文内容,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 60词的短文。22 .假如你是.John ,今天你在网上看到了下面的帖子。请根据帖 子内容，谈谈你的经历或看法，并针对作者的困惑提出一些建议（不 少于三条）

38、。注意：不要写出真实校名和姓名。Post： What shall I do?Posted by a worried mother on 2/May/09Anybody here? I have a 15-year-old daughter. She is lovely and clevei. I love her very much. But now she likes playing computer games very much. Once she gets home, she does nothing but play computer games. No homework, no r

39、est| When I talk to her, she says nothing to me When I turn off the computer, she will be very angry with me! Oh| What shall I do?A worried motherPost : Re : Z/What shall I do?Posted by John on 6 / May / 09Dear Madam ,A Not both of them like the film . B . They hear the film isnz t good .C The film

40、won t be on then .15 . Where will they stay tomorrow evening?A Only in the restaurant . B . Only at Bob and Sue s home .C . Away from their home .请听一段独白，回答第16至第18小题。16 . How many trees are going to be planted today?A . 700 . B . 1400 . C . 2000 .17 . What does the speaker advise volunteers to do?A T

41、o learn some treeo planting skills .B . To come along any time they like .C . To bring along their gloves .18 . What is the main purpose of the event?A To increase people7 s sense of environment protection .B . To invite people to join an environmental organization .C . To persuade families to have

42、an outing in the mountains .请翻开第口卷，看第一大题听力试题。该试题需要在第一大题的 相应位置上作答。语言知识运用（共28分）三、单项填空（共16分，每题1分）从以下各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以入空白处的 最正确选项。19 . 一What have you decided to buy for your mother Mother7 s Day?Some flowers .A . at B . on C . to D . in. 一Oh . my God! It s a sea of cars . How can you pick out your

43、car?That s easy is colored differently from any other one .A . My B . Mine C . Their D . Theirs 21 . _are you going to the airport next Monday , Betty?一By taxi .A . How B . What C . Where D . When. Would you mind slowly? I Can t follow you .A . speak B . to speak C . spoken D . speaking 23 . Liu Xia

44、ng may run even after theoperationbecause he works very hardand exercises every day .A . fast B . faster C . fastest D . the fastest 24 . During the earthquake , many school buildings fell down .the peoplethere didn t give up hope .A . And B . So C . But D . Or. Do you think John will help me move t

45、he piano?You d better not ask him . He a composition .A . write B . writes C . is writing D . wrote. How long Korean singer Jang NaraChina?一For years . She can speak and sing in Chinese .A .does ;go to B . / ;was in C .has ;been to D .has ; been in. Don t you think her radio is too noisy?Yeah . Ill

46、go and ask her it up .A . not to turn B . not turnC . to turnD . don7t turn25 . 一David , is that man your Chinese teacher?It be him . He s having a meeting .A mustnz t B . can t C . neednz t D . won t 29 . 一Do you know how many gold medals the 23 year一old Michael Phelps at the 2008 Summer Olympic Ga

47、mes?Eight .A . win B . wins C . won D . has won 30 .my father my mother is able to use a computer . However, lean .A . Both ; and B . Neither; nor C . Either; orD . Not only ; but also31 .一Did yougo to Mike s birthday party?No , I.A . didn7 t invite B . haven7 t invited C . wasn t invitedD . am not

48、invited32 :I didnt see you when I came here last night .Where were you ?I my project at home .A . designed B . have designed C . would designD . was designing33 . Do you know?PSP .A . what is it calledB . how it is calledC . how it callsD . what it is called. Im afraid I can t return the book to you before Tuesday .A . Don t be afraid B . Yon are welcomeC . Take your time