2021-2022学年韶关市重点高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Allen foll

2、owed his customer across the yard and stood on the step of the house,two shopping bags.A. liftedB. having lifted C. to lift D. liftingIts natural that I didnt recognize her immediately I saw her., its almost 5 years since we met last.A. After allB. In addition C. Whafs moreD. In particularPeterson,

3、a great archaeologist, said: Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe thatthe ministry was this problem, but we feel that we cant wait any longer.”A. looking out B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting out1. Why did you let kids off this time?I just want to give t

4、hem second chance.A. /; theB. the;/ C. the; the D. the; aI live in a town runs a small and winding river.A. through which B. which C. in which D. wheresome leaders and scientists have praised Chinas achievement in space technology, others regard Chinas progress as a threat.A. UnlessB. OnceC. Even th

5、ough D. Now that2. Is it he or you in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?A. who isB. that isC. who are D. whom are3. Never turn down a job because you think its too smalL You dont know it can lead.A. how B. whereC. whether D. what4. Lucy, could you please spare me a few minutes

6、?一, but I hope “a few minutes，wont turn into an hour.A. It doesnt matter B. Thafs kind of youC. Im afraid not D. I guess so5. Russias cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of member注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My parents were singers but non

7、e of them played a musical instrument.There was an old piano in my school.I loved it so much that I could keep my hands off,but it was clear that I didnt know how I was doing.One day,a teacher realized that I wanted to learn how to play a piano.She ended up gave me lessons after school.At the end of

8、 the term,I performed at the school concert.Two years late,my music teacher said to me,“Theres nothing much more to teach you.From now on,you needed a better teacher and a better piano.I did as told.Eventual,! was admitted into a school of music for student.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假如你是吴童，你的笔友李明来信说他的

9、英语口语不好，想听听你的建议，请你给他写一封回信，提出 以下建议和看法：1、不要失去信心，不要怕讲错，不要怕别人笑话；2、找一个喜欢讲英语的同学，共同练习，互相帮助；3、在课堂上要积极发言，如果讲错，老师会帮你纠正错误；4、只要坚持下去，一定能提高英语口语水平。注意：1、必须包括所有内容要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥；2、词数110左右；Dear Li Ming,Thank you for your letter. Im sorry that you have some trouble in spoken English. Here is some of my advice onhow to

10、improving spoken English.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、D 4、D5、A 6、C7、C8、B9、D10、C11、B12、B13、D14、B15、C16、D17、A18、B19、D20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、A1、 A2、B3、B4、C1、 D2、A3、A22、 1、 D2、C3、D4、C23、 1、 DA2、 BD第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1 5分，总分值3。分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的心B、C和

11、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项26、 1、 A2、B3、D4、C5、B6、A7、C8、B9、D10、A11、C12、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. interesting2. when3. with4. a5. lived6. us7. was posted8. going9. soldiers10. Hearing第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值1。分）My parents were singers but none of them played a musical instrumen

12、t There was an old piano m my school. Ineitherloved it so much that I could A keep my hands off,but it was clear that I didnt know how I was doing One day,a notwhatteacher realized that I wanted to learn how to play a piano. She ended up -avu me lessons after school. At the end of thegivingthe term,

13、 I performed at the school concert, luo years late,my music teacher said to me/There s nothing much more later删除 muchto teach you From now oayou needed a better teacher and a better piano. *1 did as told.EventualJ was admitted into needEventuallya school of music for student.28、students第二节书面表达（总分值25

14、分）29、Dear Li Ming,Thank you for your letter. Im sorry that you have some trouble in spoken English. Here is some of my advice on how to improving spoken English.In my opinion, you must believe in yourself. Dont lose confidence, dont be afraid of making mistakes, and dont be afraid of others* jokes.

15、In addition, find a classmate who likes speaking English, practice together and help each other.You can try to speak actively in class. If you are wrong, the teacher will help you correct the mistakes. As long as you persist, you can improve your oral English.As is known to us9 practice makes perfec

16、t. I hope you will make great progress in your spoken English soon.Best wishes,YoursLiHuastates are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.A. whoseB. thatC. where D. which11. The flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some old

17、furniture.A. at their commandB. for good measureC. beyond my reach D. beneath their dignity12. . Maria is constantly making efforts, she deserves the goal of entering the key university.A. achieving B. to achieveC. being achieved D. to be achieveIf you to my advice carefully, you wouldnt have made s

18、uch a terrible mistake.A. listenedB. have listenedC. would listen D. had listened13. 一 Which Tshirt do you like best?一. They are both out of fashion and expensive.A. NoneB. Neither C. Any D. Bothwork and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social

19、 values.A. HowB. WhetherC. ThatD. Why14. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help you year ahead.A. sharpenB. switchC. stretch D. shape15. - I cant think why he so angry. I meant no offence.Its typical of him to be sensitive.A. should have beenB. must have beenC. might h

20、ave been D. can have been16. I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos in the National Geographic and on the cover!A. to be featured B. featured C. being featuredD. to featureNowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology to the fields of IT.A. has introducedB. was introd

21、ucedC. will introduce D. is being introduced17. The purpose of her talking to me last night actually this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A. comes round B. comes outC. comes on D. comes to第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）Two Interesting StoriesShaving Away

22、the EyebrowsSi Burgher had some of the longest eyebrows in Indiana. They were so long that he had to brush them every day so that they did not look like a wild hair. They measured more than three inches in length. However, according to NBCNews, the one thing that was even more important to him was t

23、he Bloomfield Rotary Clubs campaign to end polio （脊MW灰质炎）.According to MSN , it started out as a light-hearted jokein which his fellow club members said thatpeople would probably pay to trim （修剪）his eyebrows. After thinking about it, Burgher agreed.Tickets for trimming Burghers eyebrows started at $

24、100 for a swipe （刮）with the razor. The first person in line was his wife. With each eyebrow taking eight swipes to finish off, Burgher managed to raise $ 1,600 for the polio cure. His wife told reporters that she was delighted with his new look and that it made him look kind and handsome.Stunt （特技）D

25、rivingAccording to the report from World of Differcnce , Sue Harding hated the stereotype （成见）that librarians were boring just as much as she cared for the doctors and nurses in the Warwickshire and Northampton Air Ambulance Service. She came up with the idea to get rid of the stereotype by involvin

26、g herself in a stunt driving course. In the process she raised funds. According to the Times, people could come out and watch. All earnings were to be donated to the Warwickshire and Northampton Air Ambulance Service.When the big day came, her stunt driving skills turned out to be quite impressive f

27、or a librarian. She put the stunt car through the paces, throwing handbreak turns and following the speed and shoot chase formation. Not only did it get rid of the stereotype but it also raised money for the Ambulance Service.1 What caused Si Burgher to have his eyebrows trimmed?A. The club members

28、joke. B. A report from NBC News.C. His wifes encouragement. D. His wish for handsomeness.2、What is Sue Harding?A. A reporter. B. A librarian.C. A doctor. D. A nurse.3、What did Si Burgher and Sue Harding have in common?A. They collected money for others. B They paid for interesting stories.C. They to

29、ok part in a club5s campaign. D. They were tired of their boring jobs.19. （8 分） Have you ever thought that your life will be perfect if something in your outside world changes? You may say, “I will live happily if I find my soul mate. You may say, “If the perfect job comes along, I will get satisfac

30、tion. My problem is that my boss is stupid.” Or you may say, uIf I have a child, I will know what it is like to be loved. The problem is that it is not the outside world that prevents you from experiencing peace, love and joy. Instead, it is yourown internal （内部的）patterns that get in your way.To pro

31、ve this point, at my weekend programs, I had my students look at a flower on my table. Then I asked them to share their experiences. Some showed a state of complete joy because staring at the flower reminded them of their wedding or a great trip with their lovers. Others said the flower made them an

32、gry because it reminded them of a gift given by a former partner who turned against them. Some students even told me that the flower reminded them of their beloved grandmothers, gardens with some shedding tears （流泪）of joy and others shedding tears of sadness. However, the flower was still just a flo

33、wer.Our internal patterns decide whether each moment is filled with peace, anger, joy, love or sadness. When you dont realize that it is your own internal state that is creating your experience, you are likely to blame （责备）the external situations in your life. Most people arent taught that emotion i

34、s a choice. And they arent taught how to change those lower emotional patterns such as anger, anxiety, sadness and so on. Next time, when you meet something bad, please look at your internal state. When you accept that you are responsible for your own state, and find the courage to turn inward, you

35、can step out of being a slave to what shows up in your external world.1、Why does the author mention the examples in Paragraph 1 ?A. To lead to the topic of this passage.B. To complain about imperfect life.C. To show common problems in life.D. To encourage people to change the outside world.2、How doe

36、s the author prove his opinion?A. By giving examples.B. By doing an experiment.C. By telling a related story.D. By comparing other peoples opinions.3、What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph?A. To step out of negative emotions.B. To pay attention to our internal world.C. To share o

37、ur real emotions with others.D. To use different methods to change bad emotions.4、What does the author want to express through the passage? A. Our external world matters a lot.B. Our emotions can affect our health.C. Our internal patterns truly decide our emotions.D Our experiences have a great infl

38、uence on our emotions.23. （8 分） Average humans can consume 15 or more drinks in plastic bottles a month. If you were born after 1978, and live until 80 years old, you will leave behind a minimum of 14,400 plastic bottles on this planet These bottles take hundreds of years to break down into tiny pie

39、ces of plastic, never to completely disappear. Most of the waste is consumed by fish and birds, which has shortened their lifetime greatly.The Plastic Bottle Village is just a great idea that might finally save us from being buried in plastic. Its a community in Panama that is going to be made of us

40、ed bottles. The design process begins with building steel frames, which are then filled with these bottles. Once this step is complete, and electrical and plumbing （管道装置）lines are put inside, the plastic walls are covered by concreteboth inside and outside. So no one will actually be able to tell th

41、at the walls are made of plastic. Besides, the material will keep the house 17 cooler than the outside, which is the biggest benefit to people living inside.The village is the brainchild （主意）of Robert Bezeau with the intention of setting up several environmental projects. Having started a recycling

42、program four years ago, during which a number of plastic bottles were collected, he started to think of how they could be put to use. Soon enough, he decided to use them to build houses, and came up with a basic idea for the construction process.The project hopes to make people conscious of the wast

43、e that these bottles create so that they can do more to protect the environment. The village will also create an education center that will teach individuals from the world how to reuse plastic bottles as construction materials for shelter. Recycled bottles could neutralize the negative effect of yo

44、ur passage on this planet, and move closer to leaving only your “footprints”.1 What does Paragraph 1 intend to tell us?A. The reason for buying fewer drinks. B. The difficult situation of wildlife.C. The amount of plastic waste.D. The seriousness of plastic pollution.2、What is the biggest benefit to

45、 people living in the Plastic Bottle Village?A. The house will be much cooler than normal ones.B. The material of construction will be reduced a lot.C. The newly-made house can save a lot of electricity.D. The waste of the house can be consumed by fish and birds.3、Which of the following words can be

46、st describe Robert?A. Creative. B Courageous.C Enthusiastic. D. Sensitive.4、 The main purpose of Roberfs projects is to.A. provide shelter for localsreuse all deserted plastic bottlesB. popularize the use of plastic bottlesraise peoples environmental awareness24. （8 分）A typical school day in the UK

47、starts around 8:30 am. This is often even earlier elsewhere in the world, with students sitting down to their first lesson at 7:30 am in the US. The average teenager ideally needs eight to nine hours sleep each night, but in reality a lot of teenagers struggle to get this much. A lot of the problems

48、 arise because our sleep patterns are not fixed, and they change as we grow.So a later school start time could help to solve this problem, by ensuring to get their eight plus hours of sleep and react properly to their bodys natural rhythms （规律）.There has been a general shift over the past 25 years to shorten the school day. This is not at the cost of teaching time （which has remained constant） but at the cost of natural breaks, which has led to reduced lunch time and lesson breaks.Later start times could he