Unit 5 Learning from nature 词汇短语句型语法训练--高二上学期英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx

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1、第一学年高二上学期选择性必修三Unit 5 Learning from nature词汇短语句型语法训练一.词汇短语搭配应用1. It is natural (think) in this way, but of course it wasnt the umbrella that inspired the flower or the roof that inspired the pine cone.2. Today, architects continue (explore) ways to capture the beauty of natural forms, to mimic the w

2、ay nature works or even to make natural organisms part of a building.3. Shaped to resemble a lotus flower, it appears (float) above the waterfront promenade and the water that surrounds it.4. Visitors are often (amaze) to find themselves in an urban building that so truly captures the beauty of natu

3、ral forms.5. To use biomimicry is (create) structures based on natural forms and processes.6. (create) buildings such as these enables us to live in closer harmony with our environment.7. (return)to a book youve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend.8. Its standard practice for a c

4、ompany like this one (employ)a security officer.9. It took years of work treduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water. lO.Its no use (complain) without taking action.11. Activities there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim (have) a low impact on the natural environm

5、ent.12. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模龙4) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.13. Young people may risk (go)deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.14. We dont allow students (make) n

6、oises in the reading room.15. The window is so dirty that it wants (clean)at once.16. I didnt mean (eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldnt help(try)it.17. Always keep in mind that your main task is (get) this company running smoothly.18. The aim of the designer is (create) solu

7、tions to problem through the most efficient means.19. They were so (worry) about their sons safety that they stayed awake all night.20. It is very (satisfy)to know that the project was a success.21. We shouldnt lake for granted that he will come and help us tomorrow.22. The electricity line is fed p

8、ower through an underground cable.23. 50 thousand square kilometres of rice fields were (convert) to lands growing vegetables and other cash crops.24. The development of science and technology have contributed greatly to pushing back the(frontier)of knowledge.25. This concept has been applied succes

9、sively to painting, (architect)and sculpture.26. It is well-known that sound judgement is always based rich practical experience.27. Capturing energy from the sun and converting it electricity to run your toaster sounds like magic.28. (design)for children, the album became popular with parents immed

10、iately it came out.29. Parents arc supposed to warn their children to stick them outsideespecially in the crowded places.30. I asked her what the time was, but she made no(respond).31. (offer) the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me ovcijoycd.32. The film star wears sunglasses. T

11、herefore, he can go shopping without (recognise).33. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs (do) to achieve the final success.34. My parents have promised (come) to see me before I leave for Africa.35. Ifs useless (discuss) the matter with him because he wouldnt change his mind.36. I remem

12、bered (tell) you the news, but in fact I forgot (do) it.37. The driver failed (see) the other car in front of him in time, causing a terrible accident.38. We were (amaze) at the beauty of the West Lake when we arrived in Hangzhou.39. In some parts of London, missing a bus means (wait) for another ho

13、ur.40. What I want to do most in senior high is (improve) my English.41. It is a pity that this sudden injure may make John give up football good.42. She strongly objected to her daughters marriage. Surprisingly, her daughters (react) to it was rather calm.43. He felt greatly (depress) at the news t

14、hat he had been turned down by the company.44. He passed the exam ease because he had made full preparations in advance.45. The(reject) of such initiatives doesnt mean that voters are unconcerned about the environment.46. It is widely acknowledged that students should (evaluate) in terms of overall

15、quality.47. The final examination is drawing on, so we must devote ourselves to (study).48. In contrast his wife, Bush has little appetite for foreign travel.49. All the trials you go will increase your independence, teach you a lesson and give you a wonderful experience of managing in difficult sit

16、uations.50. Many old men are opposed to (cut) down the 100-year-old tree for rebuilding a shopping centre.二.句型语法训练.如果你不尝试实现梦想，那么拥有梦想没有意义。(动名词作主语)if you dont try to achieve them.1 .他认为他妈妈为他做的一切都是理所当然的。(take.for granted)He .2 .他在街上走的时候，碰到了他的高中同学。(状语从句的省喀)he ran into his high school classmate.3 .老师说话如此

17、之快以至于课堂上我不能记下所有的东西。(so.lhat.)The teacher spoke I couldnt take everything down in class.4 .半小时后我们到达了那座老城，发现我们都被那里的自然美景吸引了。(find +oneself+宾补)We got to the old town half an hour later and by the natural beauty of the scenery.5 .我们认为保护环境是我们的责任。We think that it is our duty.6 .大声朗读对我们学外语来说很重要。 is very imp

18、ortant for us to learn a foreign language.7 .她的工作是给孩子们上钢琴课，但这个星期天她的工作是教孩子们跳舞。Her job is but this Sunday her job is .8 .他一走进实验室，就完全投入到工作中以至于忘记了吃晚饭。Upon ,he was so attracted to his experiment that he .9 .你如果有什么其他问题，尽管来找我们。Dont hesitate if you have any f urther problems.10 .对别人微笑，别人一定会回应你的微笑。(in return

19、)Smile at someone and you are sure to 11 .走在田野里，我能感受到泥土的芬芳。(现在分词短语作状语)could feel the pleasant smell of the earth.12 .家务活我样样都得干，而他却只是偶尔刷刷碗而已。(while)I do all the housework now and again.13 .当你感到紧张时，你最好听一些轻音乐使自己放松一下。(ease)When you feel nervous, youd better listen to some light music.14 .正如他在报告中指出的那样，这种病毒的传播速度之快出人意料。（as引导 非限制性定语从句） j_lhe virus spreads unexpectedly fast.