2021-2022学年吉林省长春市19中高考临考冲刺英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）If it for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.A. hasn9t beenB. wasntC. hadnt been D. isnt1. to manage time wisely, and you

2、 can make the most out of each day.A. Learning B. To learnC. Learned D. Learn2. Id advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings _A. nothing great is easyB. nothing comes from nothingC. a bad penny always turns upD. a penny saved is a penny earnedIf you see things in a negative light, yo

3、u will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really.A. none B. someC. many D. nothing3. The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. that B. how C. whatD. whyCome off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.A. oneB. eachC. some De any4. The fellow we spok

4、e no comment at first.A. to makeB. to madeC. made D. to making5. The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.A. greatly B. nearly C. normally D. seriouslyThe Hnancial damage is nothing compared to what if there had been children in the classroom in time of thefire.A. would h

5、appenB. happenedC. would have happened D. should have happened6. - Which of these digital cameras do you like best?- They are both expensive and of little use.A. NoneB. Neither C. Nothing D. No oneI looked over and saw a young man, bloody and contorted, 6 still on the pavement. Everyone around said

6、he was dead; several had checked. But a feeling inside me said nl didnt check him. Can they be 7 he is dead?”I felt for pulses at different spots and felt 8 Then I checked the carotid artery（颈动脉）once again. At that moment, I was feeling for a very weak 9 and rapid heart rate. I pushed his chin upwar

7、ds. He then 10 out a big dot（血 块），and started_taking rapid, 11 breaths.By then, the ambulance was leaving with other 12 Jt had been reported on radio that there was a death. So when I motioned to the ambulance driver, 13 this person was alive and needed help first. He initially 14my request. But wit

8、h my insistence, he, together with a nurse, did in fact15the man thought to be dead.He was admitted to a local ICU. His injuries were serious, with little16to recover. Some foretold he wouldnt17 it.Due to the distinguished doctors and care of nurses, he did 18 .When he was released from hospital, th

9、e story was 19 by all the news stations. I smiled to myself, happy that I was fortunate enough to be at the right place at the right time, to follow my 20. and did a big deal.1、A. drivenB.persuadedC.orderedD.convinced2、A. trunkB.accidentC.caseD.truck3、A. went overB.took overC.got overD.pulled over4、

10、 A. putB.leanedC.stoodD.sat5、A. slightlyB.hardlyC.badlyD.casually6、A. dyingB.lyingC.hidingD.crying7、A. certainB.skepticalC.puzzledD.eager8、A. somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything9、A. voiceB.breathC.pulseD.move10、 A. spatB.spokeC.threwD.coughed11、A. strongB.deepC.narrowD.shallow12、A. victimsB.pas

11、sengersC.nursesD.drivers13、A. provingB.indicatingC.pretendingD.imagining14、A. criticizedB.acceptedC.understoodD.ignored15、A. look intoB.take overC.attend toD.yell at16、 A. timeB.chanceC.strengthD.energy17、A. getB.makeC.haveD.put18、 A. succeedB.appearC.surviveD.escape19、A. coveredB. invitedC. praised

12、D. interviewed20、A. instinctB. dreamC. ambitionD. hobby第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.（15 分）The Great Pyramid was built nearly 5,000 years ago for a kingl, （call） Khufu. It is on the west bank of the Nile Rivenl, （actual）, all the pyramids along the Nile River are on its west b

13、ank. The ancient Egyptians thought of the rising of the sun as the beginning of life and the3, （set） of the sun as the end of life. This is why their bodies4, （bury） on the west of the Nile.5. is very hard to realize how big the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2,300,000 pieces of stones, most of6, wei

14、gh two and a half tons. Some even weigh fifteen tons. Without machinery, the ancient Egyptians cut, moved 7. lifted these stones. Almost all the stones came8, the east bank of the Nile, and they were taken across the river in boats. It took more than 100,000 people twenty years9, （build） the Great P

15、yramid.The Great Pyramid is over 450 feet high today. Each of thelO, （side） of the Pyramid is 755 feet long. It is about twenty-minute walk all the way around it.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删

16、除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The sentence from our teachers tell us that we shouldnl be discouraged after failures Definitely we should keep trying with determine Success lies in the ability to continue efforts despite failuresAt the age of t

17、welve,! get a nice bike as a birthday gift So excited was I that I couldnt wait to try my hand at riding it、Besides* was harder than expecting、The bike seemed too heavy for me to control and I fell off the bike over and over again I was about to give up while my father came and encouraged me to keep

18、 going With more practice,! found me doing better and better、Looking back,! feel I would not be able to ride bike if I had lost my heart、 Honest speaking,we cant avoid failing、What matters most is that we should stick to it、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，一名高中生，你校校园网需要招收英文网络编辑（the Web editor）,请根据以下

19、提示，用 英语向外教主编Chris申请这一职位。1 .关心时事（cinrent affairs）,对新闻工作（journalism）感兴趣；.有做校刊记者的工作经历；2 .擅长英语，曾获英语写作大赛一等奖;注意：L词数100左右；3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Chris,参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、D3、D4、A5、C6、D7、B8、A9、C10、AIK D12、A13、D14、A15、D16、B17、D18、C19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. 1

20、、 D2、A 3、C22. 203、 D1、C2、B1、 B2、D3、C4、A1、 C2、A3、D23. 81、 C1、D2、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24. 1、 A2、B3、D4、D5、C6、B7、A8、C9、C10、D11、D12、A13、B14、D15、C16、B17、B18、C19、A20 A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. calledActually25. setting

21、were buried26. Itwhich27. andfrom28. to buildsides第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）The sentence from our teachers tell us that we shouldnl be discouraged after failures. Definitely we should keep tellstn*mg with determine. Success lies m the ability to continue efforts despite failures, determinationAt the

22、 age of twelveget a nice bike as a birthday gift . So excited was I that I couldnt wait to try my hand at gotriding it. Besides, it was harder than expecting. The bike seemed too heavy for me to control and I fell off the bike Howeverexpectedover and over again I was about to give up while my father

23、 came and encouraged me to keep going.With more whenpractice,! found me doing better and better Looking back, I feel I would not be able to ride A bike ifl had lost myselfa去掉 myheartHonest speaking, we cant avoid failing. XXliat matters most is that we should stick to it28、Honestly第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、

24、Dear Chris:Pm Li Hua, a middle school student. I happened to see the advertisement that our website is looking for an English editor. Fm writing to apply for this position.First of all, not only am I enthusiastic about current affairs, but also I take great interest in journalism. So I think I can d

25、o the job well due to my language skills. Whats more, I worked as a reporter for our school newspaper last year, which will surely help me do the job better. More importantly, I have a good command of English. I got the first prize in the English Writing Competition in our schooLIn conclusion, Fm co

26、nvinced that I am qualified for the job. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua29. This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense it break down within the first year.A. couldB. wouldC. might D. should30. It came as a great to the parents that their son finally came

27、 back safe and sound.A. reliefB. senseC. relaxion D. favor31. I in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep.Shake it a little before you get up.A. will sitB. have satC. am sittingD. have been stting32. Reporters asked him to his position on welfare reform.A. clarify B. divide C. instru

28、ctthemselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.A. InvolvedB. To involveC. Having been involved D. Involving33. Since the match is over, we can by travelling and stop thinking about basketball.A. dive in B. switch offC. pull out D. split up34. The accident which left

29、15 people on board dead if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver hadkept calm.A. should have avoidedB. should be avoidedC. could have avoidedD. could have been avoided35. The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent cause a series of explosions ofthe nucle

30、ar reactors in several power stations.A. to B. that C. as to D. as that一Why did you come by taxi?一My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.A. didnt haveB. hadnt hadC. havent had D. wont have36. It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony really matte

31、rs.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。37. （6 分）Amazing Kids! Wild Jungle Writing ContestAmazing Kids! Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing Contest this fall. Send us your best jungle-themed stories using this start: I h

32、ad no idea why they were standing there.”This contest is open to grades K-12 （从幼儿园到 12 年级的），with three groups of K-3, 4-8 and 9-12. Prizes, along with an official certificate verify （证实）their winning entry. All participants will receive a certificate of participation in the contest. Submit all entri

33、es by November 30 to be considered. Email us at editor amazing-kids, org for more details.More Frequently Asked QuestionsQ: How should 1 format my entry?A: Stories should be written in English, with submissions of up to 1,200 words. Stories exceeding this length will not be considered. Please submit

34、 your entry as a Microsoft Word document.Q: Can I choose to remain anonymous （匿名的）？A: No. We must be able to publish both your story and name.Q: Do I need to attach a covering letter?A: No.Q: How do I submit my entry?A: Email your submission to editor amazing-kids.org. Each email submission will rec

35、eive a return message based on your email address verifying that the story is received.1、Which condition best meets the contests requirements?A. An entry containing 2,000 words.B. A submission written by college students.C. An article attached to a covering letter.D. A story centering on forest adve

36、ntures.2、How does a participant know his story is received?A. He will be informed by email.B. The magazine will give him a calk C. He will receive an official certificate. D. The announcement will be posted online. 3、What type of writing is this passage?A. A piece of news. B. An activity summary.C.

37、An announcement. D. A guide.D. .（8 分）Adult Education CoursesComputer StudiesTechnology is advancing at a rapid pace, and we rely more and more on computers for everything from cooking to organising our taxes. This six-week course will give you an understanding of computer fundamentals, including the

38、 use of software packages (Word, Excel and Powerpoint) and how to use the Internet.Start: May 2,2019Time: Wed 7 pm-9pmCost:$300Length:6 weeksPlace: Sydney CollegeWoodworkLearn the basics of woodworking with simple hands-on projects to build your confidence and skills. Each lesson explores a differen

39、t area of woodworking that will provide you with the skills needed for any woodworking project. Flexible learning allows you to choose only the lessons that interest you.Start: April 15,2019Time: Mon 5 pm-7pmCost:$30 per lessonLength: 12 weeksPlace: Adult Learning CentreWeb DesignProvides advanced t

40、raining in software, design, and coding for the weB. Students must have already completed a recognised basic web design course or have at least 2 years* relevant work experience. Students completing the course will receive the Diploma in Advanced Web Design. Start: June 1,2019Time: Weekdays 9 am-4pm

41、Cost:$4,990Length:40 weeksPlace: University of TechnologyArtThis practical course is intended to help established artists take their creativity further. From sketching and colour, to composition, painting and experimenting with style, you will study and explore an engaging variety of creative media

42、and subject matter.Start: April 21,2019Time: Thur 3 pm-6pmCost:$750Length: 15 weeksPlace: City Art203、Which courses are suitable for beginners?A. Web Design and Art.B. Computer Studies and Art.C. Woodwork and Web Design.D. Computer Studies and Woodwork.Which course awards students an ofncial certifi

43、cate?A. Art.B. Woodwork.C. Web Design.D. Computer Studies.2、How much will a student who attends only half of all the Woodwork lessons pay in total?A. $30,B. $180.C. $250.D. $360.23. （8 分）Phone batteries rarely last a full day anymore, so carrying compact chargers （小巧的充电器）is becoming normal. But many

44、 of these so-called portable devices are heavy, thick and inconvenientuntil Solar Paper is developed.Chicago engineers have designed a super-thin, lightweight panel （面板）called Solar Paper capable of charging an iPhone in two hours and many panels can be combined to boost its power. It was created by

45、 Chicago-based Yolk. After raising more than $lmillion online for the production, it is now available to purchase throughout the country. It comes in four versions2.5W, 5W, 7.5W and lOw-depending on the output needed for various devices. And these different models are created by combining individual

46、 2. 5W panels together.A 2.5W panel will charge an iPhone 6 or Galaxy S3 in five hours. The 5W version charges the same devices but cuts changing time to two hours or three hours if its cloudy. The 7.5W model Solar Paper changes the devices in the same time as the 5W version but produces more energy

47、 when it is cloudy. The 10W version is ideal（理想的）for the iPad Air 2, and will charge a device in 2.5 hours. Each individual panel measures 3.5 inchesx 6.7 inchesx0.6inches, weighs 60g and 1.5mm thick.Other features include a unique automatic reset （重置）function which stops and starts the Paper charging when cast with a shadow or placed in sunlight. Other solar chargers require you to re-plug the wire at these conditions. It also has a low-energy LCD screen that displays the amount of power the Solar Paper produces in real time.1、What does the u