2021-2022学年宁夏石嘴山高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）. When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make peoples travel more

2、 convenient.A. regularspecialB. particularunusual1. He was admitted to Harvard University,was just what his parents expected.A. whoB. whichC. what D. where2. There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.A. indicateB. to indicate C. indicatedD. indicatingThere will be

3、 an endless power of youth supporting the Chinese nations rejuvenation the younger generationof the country has ideals , pursuits and shoulders.A. as far asB. so long asC. even if D. as if3. Everything was placed exactly he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. the place whereB. whenC. where D. i

4、n which4. Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are to through everyday householdproducts.A. devoted B. addicted C. exposed D. appliedYou know quite a lot about the fashion show.Well, Cathy it to me during lunch.A. introduces B. introducedC. had introduced D. will introdu

5、ce8. World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that against hunger and that still needs to bemade.A. is made8. was madeThe cameras wont be put in public cinemas.5. The technology of test screenings is reliable.6. You can be in front of the camera.第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下

6、面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26. （30 分）Streit was an experienced safecracker who never used force-either against people or safes. He was a real_ 1 of his trade and it took him only 19 minutes to open the most difficult 2 he had ever met. In about 10 years,3 by his brother Stefan, he to

7、ok about 33,000,000from the safes of 28 banks in Austria. On his last job, he 4the safe door open and 80,000 behind. With the 5 was a note, uWe dont need all that much”. A witness 6 his car and Streit was caught by the police. Then he was sent to Austrias Stein Prison to serve a six-year 7 He boaste

8、d （吹嘘）at his trial that he would continue 8 the lawJTm a thief and I shall use every opportunity.95 In spite of the 9 prison ofHcials moved Streit to the prisons blacksmith shop. One day during the week before Christmas, Streit 10. Searchers found all his doors were well locked. Streit had 11 to mak

9、e a set of keys and let himselfout. Not to12, though. After crossing into Bavaria, Streit 13 the suspicion （怀疑）of German customs policeon purpose and got himself 14. “I want to be in a German prison, he 15 to the surprised police. AsGerman coups give much milder （温和的）sentences for 16 like mine and w

10、ill 17 the time I would otherwise have served in Stein Prison. In prison9 Streit 18 his keepers to let him telephone his former keeper, Karl Schreiner of Stein Prison. Pm sorry 19 I caused trouble. I didnt want to 20 anybody byescaping. Conditions weren,t that bad. In fact the food was better than i

11、t is here. ”1、A. dancerB.artistC.composerD.musician2、A. safeB.bankC.prisonD.door3、A. offeredB.trainedC.respectedD.helped4、A. madeB.brokeC.leftD.removed5、A. safeB.moneyC.doorD.job6、 A. rodeB.stoleC.brokeD.recognized7、A. sentenceB.holidayC.freedomD.treatment8、A. obeyingB.respectingC.breakingD.destroyi

12、ng9、A. sentenceB.warningC.trialD.suggestion10、A. survivedB.starvedC.disappearedD.worked11、A. triedB.decidedC.expectedD.managed12、A. safetyB.prisonC.hometownD.freedom13、A. offeredB.attractedC.removedD.admired14、A. arrested15、A. went16、A. mistakes17、A. multiply18 A. cheated19、 A. if20、A. injureB. rela

13、xedB. liedB. robberyB reduceB expectedB. butB stealC. recognizedC. explainedC. moneyC. addC. persuadedC. forC. accuseD. encouragedD. negotiatedD. crimesD. loseD. helpedD. thoughD. embarrass第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. How

14、ever, in foreigners* eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration(迁徙).Every year L_ (see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet 22_ one sixth of the worlds population travel home to celebrate their families. That is around a billion people ” (make) 3.5 billion journe

15、ys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival.Last year, 5.6 million rail tickets5. (sell) in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, d

16、etermined to make 6. home.The Chinese New Year 7 .(celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days. It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modern China, 8. (search) for work, many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be with the loved ones du

17、ring the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year, modern and 9. （tradition） customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival. Nowadays, not only does China have the 10 （fast） growing modern cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值

18、10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用（）划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Dear Tommy,Im glad to hear that you are very interested for Guoxue (国学). Let me to give you a simple in

19、troduction.Generally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, which include philosophy, literature, history, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China, especially for us students. Not only it tell us how to study, but it als

20、o teaches us what to live. More and more Guoxuecourse are given in schools of different levels all over China.If you want to get the better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and enjoy them. I*m sure youll benefit from live in two different cultures. I*m looking f

21、orward to seeing you soon in China.Yours,Wang Kai33第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假设你是李华，某国际学校英语戏剧社社长。社团计划招募新成员，请你根据以下要点写一那么招募启事。1 .招募条件；2.应尽义务；3.考前须知。注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：戏剧drama参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、

22、32、33、34、B B DB C CB C DC ACD DCB D18、A19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、B4、C22、 1、 C2、D3、B4、B23、 1、 C2、B3、D4、C24、 1、 A2、D3、D4、C25、 1、 C2、B3、C4、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C5、B6、D 7、A8、C9、B10、CH

23、、D12、D13、B14、A15、C16、D17、B18、C19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. seeswhen/as2. withmaking3. were soldit4. celebrationto search5. traditionalfastest第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、for-in2、去掉to3、 include 一 includes 4、increasing一increasingly5、it前面加doeswhat 一 how6、 coursecour

24、ses 8、theathemit10n liveTiving第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Drama Lovers WantedClub of our school is looking for some new members this term. The main responsibilities of the members involve managing daily affairs, writing English drama scripts and preparing for the upcoming English drama contest. The applicants

25、 should have a strong sense of responsibility, good communication ability and enthusiasm for drama performance. Those with fluency in English and excellence in acting are preferred.If you are interested, please send your application form to the Drama Club before December 25th.C. has been made D. wil

26、l be made一 Have you watched the film Avatar”？Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.A. am told B. was told C. have told D. have been toldDo you know that chairman of the meeting has announced that Mr Hodge has beenmade manager of this factory?A. the, the B. /, the C. the, /D. a, aThe differences

27、the childrens achievements can not be completely explained their social backgrounds.A. in front ofB. in case ofC. in need ofD. in charge of9. With your brothers help, Pve made great progress in English and I really want to do something for himA. in turn B. by turns C. in return D. in answer10. Takin

28、g drugs has become part of every sport athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits.A. which B. that C. who D. wherePm very grateful to my high school teachers, without help I wouldnt be so excellent.A. whom B. their C. which D. whose-Each of the students working hard at their hard at their

29、lessons the book.-So have LreadsA. have readhas readB. readThe same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Its about youre made of, not thecircumstances.A. thatB. whatC. how D. who16. Ensuring every child equal rights to education is the key to the elimination of inequality across the

30、 world lies.A. that B. what C. whether D. whereWhat an amazing picture!The little boy the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.A. was saluting B. saluted C. had saluted D. would saluteMost of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.A. which B. that C. w

31、hatD. whoThe language in the companys statement is highly, thus making its staff confused.A. ambiguous B. apparentC. appropriate D. aggressive第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分） Boomerang children who return to live with their parents after university can be good for families

32、, leading to closer, more supportive relationships and increased contact between the generations, a study has found.The findings contradict research published earlier this year showing that returning adult children trigger a significant decline in their parents9 quality of life and wellbeing.The you

33、ng adults taking part in the study were “more positive than might have been expected” about moving back home - the shame is reduced as so many of their peers are in the same position, and they acknowledged the benefits of their parents9 flnancial and emotional support. Daughters were happier than so

34、ns, often slipping back easily into teenage patterns of behaviour, the study found.Parents on the whole were more uncertain, expressing concern about the likely duration of the arrangement and how to manage it. But they acknowledged that things were different for graduates today, who leave universit

35、y with huge debts and fewer job opportunities.The families featured in the study were middle-class and tended to view the achievement of adult independence for their children as a “family project”. Parents accepted that their children required support as university students and then as graduates ret

36、urning home, as they tried to find jobs paying enough to enable them to move out and get on the housing ladder.“However, the study says, day-to-day tensions about the prospects of achieving different dimensions of independence, which in a few extreme cases came close to conflict, characterised the e

37、xperience of a majority of parents and a little over half the graduates”.Areas of disagreement included chores, money and social life. While parents were keen to help, they also wanted different relationships from those they had with their own parents, and continuing to support their adult children

38、allowed them to remain close.1、What is the finding of the previous research?A. Boomerang children made their parents happier.B. The parents were looking forward to their childrens return.C. The parents9 quality of life became worse than before.D. Boomerang children never did any housework.2、The unde

39、rlined word “trigger“ in Paragraph 2 may be best replaced byA. causeB defeatariseC. allow3、What is the attitude of the college graduates towards returning home?A. They are ashamed of turning to their parents for help.B. They are glad that they could come back.C. They are doubtful about whether they

40、should return.D. They are proud to be independent from the family.4、What can be inferred as the reason for the “boomerang children“ phenomenon?A. The children want to keep in closer touch with their parents.B. The parents are willing to provide support to their children.C. It is harder for the child

41、ren to secure a satisfying job.D. There is more house work needed to be done by the children.22. （8 分） These museums are solely devoted to a particular piece of food culture.SPAM MuseumWith a brand new location, the SPAM Museum celebrates a food that people either love or despise. While visitors mig

42、ht not actually be able to find out whafs inside a can of SPAM, the museum has a lot of memorabilia （纪念品）on display, many of them related to its role in the world War II.Admission: freeHours:November-MarchMonday-ClosedTuesday-Saturday: 10am-5pmSunday:Noon-5pmApril-October:Monday-Saturday: 10am-6pmSu

43、nday: Noon-5pmCLOSED: New Years Day, Easter, Thanksgiving. Christmas Eve and Christmas DayChocolate Museum, CologneThe museum offers guided tours, a cafe and a store where over 100,000 chocolate products are for sale. A German travel expert says J The exhibition texts are in English and German: for

44、kids, there are plenty of interactive activities, but the highlight of the museum is a 10-foot high chocolate fountain （喷泉）Admission:Adults: 9.00Groups of 15 persons or more: 8.50Family ticket: E25.00Hours:Tuesday to Friday: 10am-6pmSaturday/Sunday/bank holidays: llam-7pmIn December 2018 the museum

45、will be open every MondayFrietmuseum, BrugesThe Frietmuseum explains the history of the potato and fries, starting on the ground floor with an exhibition about Peru, where potatoes originated more than 10,000 years ago. Then on the first floor, visitors can learn about the history of fries, and how

46、they came to Belgium and became the most beloved national food There are also medieval（中世纪的） potato cellars（地窖）where visitors get to have a tasteAdmission:Adults: 7.00Groups（from 15 people, reservation required）: 6.00Students, 65+: 6.00Children aged from 6 to 11: 5.00Hours:Daily from 10am to 5 pm （l

47、ast tickets at 4: 15pm）Closing datesClosed on 24th, 25th and 31st December, 1st JanuaryWe are also closed from 9th till 13th January1、If you visit the SPAM Museum during the winter holiday, you have to visit it at.A. 11 am on Monday.B. 11am on Sunday.C. 11am on Thursday.D. 6 pm on Saturday.2、What is probably the most popular thing for children in the Chocolate Museum in Cologne?A. A chocolate store.B. Interactive activities.C. A chocolate cafe.D. A choc