2021-2022学年辽宁沈阳市二十高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Can you help me with my English homework? Youre a genius.一, but Ill

2、 try to help you. Whafs your problem?A. Far from itB. Sounds goodC. By all means D. Ifs out of question1. Had Mary not been hurt in the car accident,the next weeks marathon.A. she would runB. she would have runC. she will run D. she must have run2. When faced with a big challenge potential failure s

3、eems to hide at every corner, maybe you*ve heard thisadvice before: Be more confident.”A. where B. whose C. which D. of whichfor the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.A. Had it not beenB. Should i

4、t not beC. Were it not be D. If had it not been3. students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.A. TeachingB. TaughtC. To teachD. Teach4. The Small Goose Pagoda in Xian, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China,back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A. datedB. was

5、 datedC. datesD. is dating5. Having lost something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy the pockets of peoples coats.A. going aroundB. going afterC. going against D. going through6. What was wrong? Why didnt you go to the picnic as scheduled?Pm sorry. I a seriously-injured old ma

6、n to the hospitaLA. would deliver B. delivered20、A. annoyed B. puzzled C. bothered D. discouraged第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）China reached a milestone in space exploration on January 3, 2019. Change_4 L_ （successful） landed on the far side of the moons surface.This is

7、 the first time in history 2, any country has performed a soft landing on the back of the moon. It is also ahuge win for Chinese scientists who have been planning out this work for 3, （year）.Shortly after the lander,s arrival, it sent back a photo of the Yutu rover （月球车）4_ （roll） slowly across the m

8、oonsdusty surface. As 5 （expect）, the lander will conduct a number of challenging tasks. It will observe the low-gravity environment and explore 6_ there is water or other resources. Later, soil samples 7 （collect） and returned to the earth.Scientists believe that the back of the moon is 8. （ancient

9、） than the front, so the soil age is valuable for studying the early history of the moon.Since the far side of the moon is quiet and free 9 electromagnetic interference （干扰）from the earth, its a perfectplace to research the space environment. Everything 10. （appear） to be working smoothly, and we ca

10、n expect plenty of moon news out of China in the near future.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My classmates

11、 and I decide to do something for our coming graduation. After the heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record their school life experiences.Material collecting took us a whole week-we interviewed our teachers or took pictures of almost every aspect of our school life. Edit the intervie

12、w videos and pictures were tough. We debated about what to put into the video. Some compromises and arguments were unavoidable, but the video turned out to be perfectly. Several days later, when the video played at the graduation ceremony, it was well received. The students and teachers had a great

13、time. That surely gave us a great sense of achievements. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）为了帮助中学生健康成长，你校英文报纸开辟了“Heart-to-heart”专栏。假设你是编辑李华，你收到一个 署名为Peter的求助信。信中说他最近考试临近，学习压力大、容易发脾气、与家人及同学关系紧张。请用英文给该 同学回一封信。内容要点如下：1 .表示理解并给予抚慰；2.提出建议并说明理由。注意:1.字数为100字左右；.参考词汇：压力大 be under pressure/stress 发脾气 lose ones temper;Dear

14、 Peter,I am sorry to know that you are under great pressure at the moment.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、ABAA CCDDCCDDCDCCB18、A19、D20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3

15、、C1、 B2、C3、B4、A1、 D2、C3、B4、B1、 A2、C3、B22、 1、 B2、A3、B4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 D2、C3、D4、B5、D6、C7、A8、A 9、C10、A11、C12、B13、D14、A15、D16、A17、C18、A19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. successfully2.that3yearsrolling4.

16、 expectedwhether5. will be collectedmore ancient6. fromappears第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）fy classmates and 1 dgctdu to do something for our coming graduation After the heated discussion, we agreed decidedaon making a video to record then school hfe experiencesourMaterial collecting took us a whole we

17、ek-we mtervieved our teachers or took pictures of almost every aect andof our school life. Edit the mteniew videos and pictures were tough. We debated abeui what to put mto the video.Editingwas脚余 aboutSome compromises and arguments were unavoidable, but the vide turned out to be perfectly. Several d

18、ays later, perfectwhen the video A play ed at the graduation ceremony, it was well received The students and teachers had a great wastimeThat surely gave us a great sense of achievementsachievement第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,I am sorry to know that you are under great pressure at the moment. The tr

19、uth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you dont need to worry too much. The important thing is to learn to release your pressure and control your temper so that you can get along well with your family and friends. Here are some useful tips.To begin

20、 with, it is necessary to talk to someone you trust about your feelings, because this is a good way to let your stress and anger out without hurting others or yourself. Besides, going outdoors and relaxing yourself by doing your favorite sports with your friends is a good choice. More importantly, y

21、ou should have a positive attitude towards your study and life, which can be helpful in keeping up your spirits.1 do hope my suggestions will be useful to you.YoursLi HuaC. had delivered D. was deliveringHis dream was a photo studio that could transport people back to the past.A. openingB. openedC.

22、to openD. open9. The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.A. mustB. willC. shall D. need10. All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady her purse,into the crowd.A. seizing; rushed B. seized; rushed C. seizing; rushing D.

23、seized; rushing Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!It doesnt matter. You see, accidents happen.A. shall B. should C. mustD. willWhat do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum!一It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I it.A. had missed B. would miss C. would have missed D. m

24、ust have missedYou dont need an invitation to help others. Give help you are asked.A. if B. asC. though D. before11. I wanted to give you some bread, but was left.A. neitherB. nothingC. none D. no one12. 一Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend.- Pm sure you talked with h

25、im happily.A. Sounds good!B. Very well.C. How nice! D. All right.13. the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores onGaokao as part of its admission criteria.A. As B. While C. OnceD. WhereWith the development of agriculture, the people villa

26、ge I taught arenow living a happy life.A. in whose B. whose C. in which D. whichCareers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.A. to studyB. studyC. studied D. studying14. their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.A. Received B. Being receivedC. To re

27、ceive D. Having received第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分）The Marches were a happy family, Poverty, hard work, and even the fact that Father March was away with the Union armies could not down the spirits of Meg, Jo, Beth, Amy, and Marmee, as the March girls called their mot

28、her.The March sisters tried to be good but had their share of faults. Pretty Meg was often displeased with the schoolchildren she taught; boyish Jo was easy to become angry; golden-haired schoolgirl Amy liked to show up; but Beth, who kept the house, was loving and gentle always.The happy days passe

29、d and darkness came when a telegram arrived for Mrs. March. uYour husband is very ill, it said, “come at once.” The girl tried to be brave when their mother left for the front. They waited and prayed. Little Beth got scarlet fever （猩红热）when she was taking care of the sick neighbor. She became very i

30、ll but began to recover by the time Marmee was back. When Father came home from the front and at that joyful Christmas dinner they were once more all together.Three years later the March girls had grown into young womanhood. Meg became Mrs. Brooke, and after a few family troubles got used to her new

31、 state happily. Jo had found pleasure in her literary efforts. Amy had grown into a young lady with a talent for design and an even greater one for society. But Beth had never fully regained her health, and her family watched her with love and anxiety.Amy was asked to go and stay in Europe with a re

32、lative of the Marches9. Jo went to New York and became successful in her writing and had the satisfaction of seeing her work published there. But at home the bitterest blow was yet to fall Beth had known for some time that she couldnt live much longer to be with the family and in the spring time she

33、 died.News came from Europe that Amy and Laurie, the grandson of a wealthy neighbor, had planned to be married soon. Now Jo became ever more successful in her writing and got married to Professor Bhaer and soon afterwards founded a school for boys.And so the little women had grown up and lived happi

34、ly with their children, enjoying the harvest of love and goodness that they had devoted all their lives to.1 The members of the March family were Father March, Mrs. March and their .A. five daughters B. four daughtersC. son and four daughters D. son and five daughters2、Which of the following would b

35、e the best title for the passage?A. The March Family B. The March ParentsC. The March Girls D. The March Relatives3、It can be inferred from the passage that the March family had A. more girls than boys B. wealthy neighborsC. both happiness and sadness D. a lot of rich relatives22. （8 分）That old sayi

36、ng “Never say never” came to mind when I read that Harper Lee, the author of the beloved, Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, has a new book coming out in July, 201555 years after Mockingbird was published! The very private Ms. Lee had never followed up her highly praised first book

37、, with a second novel. Instead, shes following it up with a first novel. Confused? So was I! Allow me to explain.Go Set a Watchman, was actually written before that classic volume. In the mid-1950s, Lee had completed Watchman, which features Scout Finch as a young woman from Alabama living in New Yo

38、rk. The story follows Scout as she returns to visit her father, Atticus, the lawyer who fought racial injustice in Mockingbird.But as Lee herself put it in a recent announcement through her publisher, umy editor, who was taken by the flashback （倒叙）to Scoufs childhood, persuaded me to write a novel f

39、rom the point of view of the young Scout. I was a first-time writer; so I did as I was told. That book was, of course, To Kill a Mockingbird, and after it was released to great praise, Lee never returned to Go Set a Watchman. In fact, that earlier work was considered lost until Lees lawyer found a m

40、anuscript （手稿）of it.uAfter much thought and hesitation I considered it worthy of publication. said Lee. I am amazed that this will now be published after all these years.” So the book that gave birth to To Kill a Mockingbird will now serve as its sequel （续集）.Its safe to say that, decades after the p

41、ublication of Mockingbird, millions of readers who were so touched by Ms. Lees second novel will be counting the days until the release of her first one.1、When was Mockingbird published according to the text?A. In 1950.B. In 1960.C. In 1970.D. In 1980.2、What can we know about the book of Watchman?A.

42、 Atticus found a manuscript of the writer.B. Atticus was a lawyer fighting racial injustice.C. Scout Finch got to Alabama to see Atticus.D. Scout Finch lost one of Atticus manuscripts.3、What does “the book in the fourth paragraph refer to in the writers opinion?A. To Kill a Mockingbird. B. Go Set a

43、Watchman.C. The classic volume. D. Ms. Lees second novel.4、The text mainly talks about .A. why Ms. Lees first novel will become her second onehow Ms. Lees first novel differs from her second oneB. when Go Set a Watchman was actually writtenwhat Ms. Lees two great novels really deal with23. （8 分） Eve

44、rybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. It could be something as simple as not getting the job you wanted, or getting fewer marks even after hard work. But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.Once, a young school boy was caught in a fire

45、 accident in his school and was assumed that he would not live. His mother was told that he was sure to die, for the terrible fire had destroyed the lower half of his body. Even if he were to survive, he would be lame throughout his life.But the brave boy did not want to die nor did he want to be la

46、me. Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive. But unfortunately from his waist down, he had no motor ability. His thin legs just hung there, lifeless. Eventually he left the hospital. But his determination to walk was unshakable. At home, when he was not in bed, he had to stay in a wheelc

47、hair. One day, he threw himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He reached the fence, raised himself up and then began dragging himself along the fence, firmly determined. He did this every day, with faith in himself that he would be able to walk una

48、ided. With his iron determination, he did develop the ability to stand up, then to walk on and off, then to walk by himself and then to run.He began to walk to school, and then run to school, to run for the joy of running. Later in college he was on the track team.In February 1934, in New York Citys Madison Square Garden, this young man who was not expected to survive, who would surely never walk, who could never hope to run - this determined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunni