2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市浠水实验高中高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）After she

2、became ill, I felt with hershe was cheery while I felt gloomy.A. out of tune B. out of breath C. out of curiosity D. out of mindAfter the argument Colin ran away and since.A. Isn5t heard ofB. wasn,t heard ofC. hasnt been heard of D. hadnt been heard of1. This is not an economical way to get more wat

3、er;, it is very expensive.A. worse stillB. on the contraryC. in short D. in addition2. The two birds each other in shape and color. In other words, they each other in shape and color.A. differ, are different fromB. differ from, are different toC. resemble, are similar to D. resemble, are similar wit

4、h3. We should do what we can peoples hard work pays off.A. be sureB. being sureC. making sure D. to make sure4. Efforts will be made to new teaching models to exploit the students9 potential.A. accelerate B. innovateC. dierentiate D. compile5. Many people fall into panic due to the earthquake and ts

5、unami in Japan but experts dont expect this to beas proper measures have been taken.A. compulsory B. contemporary C. temporary D. permanenttwo hours daily has made considerable difference to my physical condition.A. To walkB. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked6. A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop o

6、ur city. It is unwise to have your car .A. wash B. washedC. washing D. to wash7. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.13、A. how B. that C. whether D. whyA. defeated B. overcome C. welcomed D. disturbed14、 A. panic B. hesitation C. pause D. delay16、A. inability B. fear C. trouble D.

7、 doubt17 A. expected B. realized C. included D. arguedA. ignored B. concerned C. caused D. dealt18、 A. and B. but C. or D. just20 A. Better B. More C. Worse D. Truer第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs 1. some 65 million years.

8、 One reason why they are such good 2. (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating. And they are expert hunters,3 (use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(猎物)and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back. A crocodile can go through 8,000 4. (tooth)

9、 in one lifetime!What does the expression crocodile tears mean? Simply put, crocodile tears“ are fake sadness. You pretend5, (cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care 6. (little), A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase “crocodile tears” comes from an old myth tha

10、t crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that 7. a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow 8. (he). Another myth suggests9 According to the passage, what is the r

11、ole of the Internet in Plagiarism?A. The Internet discourages people from choosing proper papers to copy.B. The Internet helps people get their papers published online.C. The Internet enables people to share their papers with others.D. The Internet contributes to people copying papers from others ea

12、sily.2、We can infer from the passage that teachers know a paper is copied when theyhappen to be familiar with the content of the paperA. make investigations concerning the paper among studentscompare the paper with many others online to search for the copied onesB. search journal and periodicals in

13、the library for the original paper3、Which of the following has NOT been mentioned as the punishment for plagiarism?A. Fine of a certain amount of money. B. Withdrawal of some degrees.C. Being forced to leave school. D. A failing grade.4、 The underlined expression “give credit99 in the last paragraph

14、 probably meansattribute what youve quoted from other sources to the original writersA. praise the original writer for providing useful informationgive the original writer a credit card for your copying the paperB. admit that the original writer has a good reputation22. （8 分）If youre on the hunt for

15、 something new and interesting to read, you have plenty of places to go. This week, were looking at four of the best book recommendation sites, services, or groups, based on your nominations（提 名）.GoodReadsGoodReads is more than just a book recommendation site, although it excels at helping you find

16、new books to read based on the ones you enjoy. You can build a virtual “shelP of books you own or have already read, share your progress with the books youre currently reading, rate the books youve read, leave reviews, and connect with other readers.BookBubWhile BookBub isnt strictly a book recommen

17、dation service, it does bring you super-low-cost books based on your interests every day. The service is free, and when you sign up, you tell BookBub what kinds of books you like to read. From there, youll get an email from BookBub every day with book deals for that day. When we say “deal,“ we mean

18、itmany of BookBubs titles are free entirely, $0.99, or just a couple of bucks.LibraryThingLibraryThing has been around for a long time and is still a great user-powered book ratings, review, and recommendation site. The service calls itself the worlds largest book club, and thats a lot like the over

19、all feel. Once you sign up, youll be encouraged to start adding books youve read and leave reviews for them. Behind its book ratings and reviews though, LibraryThing is a powerful tool to catalog and organize your entire book collection.OlmentaIf youre not interested in registering for accounts, add

20、ing your own books, or any of that hassle（麻烦卜 Olmenta can suggest some solid titles to you based on general popularity and the citation of the people behind the site. Ifs a simple list of book covers that the service thinks you should read, and a few genres you can click on if youre looking for some

21、thing specific, like business, fiction, childrens, theatre, poetry, or nonfiction, among others.1、Which of the following two book recommendation sites ask you to rate and leave reviews?A. Goodreads and BookBub B. BookBub and LibraryThingC. LibraryThing and Olmenta D. Goodreads and LibraryThing 2、 Wh

22、ich book recommendation site can help you get super-low-cost books?A. GoodReads B. BookBubC. LibraryThing D. Olmenta3、If you turn to Olmenta, you.A. need to pay more B. need to add your own bookC. dont need to sign up D. dont need to look for something specific23. （8 分）If your dog looks pleased to s

23、ee youit is probably because it loves the particular way you smell.The scent （气味）of a familiar human apparently lingers like perfumein the animaFs brain-where it causes an instinctive emotional response, research reveals.Our scent acts on a part of the canine （犬科的）brain associated with reward and th

24、e strongest reactions are produced by humans that pets know best, say scientists in America.Gregory Bern, of Emory University in Atlanta, said, “While we might expect that dogs should be highly tuned to the smell of other dogs, it seems that the 6reward response9 is reserved for their humans. When h

25、umans smell the perfume of someone they love, they may have an immediate, emotional reaction thafs not necessarily cognitive （认识的）. So is it in dogs. But since dogs have a more sensitive smell than humans, their responses would likely be even more powerful than the ones we might have. In our experiment, however, the owners of the dog were not physically present. The canine brain responses were being caused by something distant in space and time. It shows that dogs brains have these mental representations of us that persist when were not there.”The experiment involved 12 dogs of various