2021-2022学年陕西西安高新高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）. Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way to the Home Circ

2、le Building.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enough D. enough easily1. I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone elses fault.A. whoB. thatC. as D. what2. The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the governmenfs attention.A. solvingB. solveC. solve

3、dD. to solveIts said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice much D. much twice3. They carry out checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.A. commonB. naturalC. ordinaryD. regular4. According to the school rule, no child be allowed out

4、 of the school, unless accompanied by his or herown parents.A. shouldB. mustC. shall D. can5. We can communicate people in every part of the world the Internet.A. with； withB. with； throughC. through； through D. through； with6. Maria is constantly making efforts, she deserves the goal of entering th

5、e key university.A. achieving B. to achieveC. being achieved D. to be achieveIn this movie going season, women are driving ticket sales to a degree,if ever, seen before.A. reallyB. frequentlyC. rarely D. never7. How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon?9、A. friends10、A. responded11、A. lov

6、ing12、A. hesitated13、A. family14、 A. nodded15、A. sadly16、A. why17、A. quiet18 A. calmed19n A. arranged20、A. findB. memoryB. pointedB. elderlyB waitedB motherB. wavedB politelyB , whenB. confusedB. persuadedB. driedB. gatherC. flowersC. droveC. seriousC. satC. pathC. leftC. quicklyC. howC. aloneC. dis

7、appointedC. plantedC. receiveD. honorD. hurriedD. sensitiveD. chattedD. homeD. continuedD. tightlyD. whereD. patientD. cheeredD. hidD. buy第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) Across the world, people prepare and drink tea in many 1 (difference) ways. The handmade purple clay

8、teapot (紫砂壶)is one of the most popularly (item) among tea lovers in Asia. But the skill of making that particular teapot faces a lot of challenges in modern times.Chinese people 3(drink)tea for thousands of years. And 4. (recent), these handmade teapots have become popular.As an old saying goes, “A

9、thing is valued if it is rare.Tea sets (茶具)have been a key part of Chinese culture. Gao Dezhi, 99, has been making purple clay teapots since he5. (be) 13 years old. This kind of skill6, (pass) down from generation to generation or taught to those 7. are crazy about the craft. Gao said that his son a

10、nd daughter are not8_ (interest) in learning such skills. They already earn a lot of money by ” (work) in other jobs. People cannot make such things if they have no interest in learning the skilb he said.In order to protect skills 10, disappearing, local people have built a special museum where mast

11、ers can show their craft.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。An opening week held in our school last week so tha

12、t we could show a great achievements we made in art education、The art works exhibition went on from Monday to Friday,exhibit the excellent art works,such as paper cuts, paintings and flower arrangements Both of the art works were created by the students of our school That attracted the public most w

13、as the singing and dance performances in Friday afternoon All these activities draw the close attention of the public and the parents as well,receiving high praises from the publicThrough these activity,the public has a better understanding of our schook As a result of,we all think that the opening

14、week was of great successfuR第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假如你是李华，你最近在某网站购得一部电子书阅读器（Kindle）,却发现商品存在一些质量问题。请你给商品负责人写一封电子邮件进行投诉，要点如下：1 .购买时间；.质量问题；2 .你的要求。注意：1、词数80左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）CBCADCBB9、C10、B11、C12、D13、C14、A15、A16、B17、C18、B19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从

15、每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C22、 1、 D2、B3、D4、C23、 1、 A2、B3、B4、D5、C1、 B2、B3、A4、D1、 C2、B3、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 D2、C3、A 4、A5、B6、A7、B8、C9、C10、D11、B12、D13、A14、B15、D16、A17、C18、D19、C20、B第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

16、确形式。27、1. differentitems2. have drunk/have been drinkingrecently3. wasis passed4. whointerested5. workingfrom/against第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）An opening week A held in our school last week so that we could show a great achievements we made in an wastheeducationThe an works exhibition went on from M

17、onday io Friday,exhibit the exceliet an works, such as paper cuts, exhibitingpaintings and flower arrangements. Both of the art works were created by the students of our school That attracted AllWhatthe public most was the singing and dance performances in Friday afternoon. All these activities draw

18、 the close ondrwattention of the public and the parents as welljeceivmg high praises from the public.Through these activity, the public has a better understanding of our school. As a result ef.we all think that the activities去掉 ofopening week was of great successfiiL success 28、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dea

19、r Sir / Madam,Im writing to complain about a Kindle that I purchased from your website on May 1st.After one week of its purchase, I find it doesnt work as expected. The battery doesnt last long after being recharged, perhaps merely half a day. Worse than that, the words on the screen are not distinc

20、t enough, which I think is damaging to my eyesight.I have been a devoted customer of your company and I hope you will look into the matter seriously and replace the faulty Kindle with a new one as guaranteed. Thank you!Yours sincerely,Li HuaSorry, I my research report the whole weekend.A. will have

21、writtenB. will be writingC. have written D. have been writing6. Wed better take umbrellasFm sure it when we arrive in London; its always wet there at this time ofyear.A. will rainB. is rainingC. will be rainingD. would rain7. -Oh, we have finished our task and can have a good rest.- Our manager took

22、 another order yesterday.A. Yes, it willB. I dont take much of itC. Ifs possible D. Ifs hard to say8. Im very grateful to my high school teachers, without help I wouldnt be so excellent.A. theirB. whomC. whose D. which9. When was you last met Jennifer? I havent seen her for ages.A. it thatB. itC. it

23、 whatD. whatIt was considerate you not to play the piano while I was asleep.A. of B. for C. to D. from Mary looks hot and dry.一 So you if you had a high fever.A could B. would C. may D. mustDoris Lessing, an author who has had a fascinating life, lived in Iran she was five before moving toZimbabwe.A

24、 unlessB. sinceC. until D. after10. -My computer doesn*t work!-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he with me.A. cameB. had comeC. is coming D. has come11. Eggs, meat, vegetables and other foods can easily be poisoned by microorganisms such as.A phenomena B. dilemma C. diploma D. bacteriaHe in a

25、 university for five years, but now he runs a company of his own.A. has taughtB. had taughtC. taught D. has been teaching第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分） Brecon Beacons YAC has an amazing opportunity for budding（崭露头角的）archaeologists of all ages, in Sunderland in Tyne and W

26、ear. Thanks to funding from the Heritage Lottery Fund, professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong will be investigating an archaeological mystery and they need your help. Romans?“The site is a bit of a mystery”, Frank Giecco from Wardell Armstrong said. There is a very nice cropmark recorded

27、 on the site that has got lots of people very excited. Geophysicists failed to find anything relating to the cropmark. There is anecdotal evidence of Roman material being found, but nothing is officially recorded. We hope to finally answer the question of what is in this field, during the two weeks

28、on site. Is there evidence of any Roman occupation on the site? Can you help us find out?” Get involvedThis is an opportunity for both adults and children to take part in field walking and trial trenching （small hand-dug test pits for children）. No experience is necessary, training will be provided

29、by the professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong, and all equipment will be provided. Volunteers can attend for as few or as many days as they wish, but they do need to book a place.For more information, and to book your place, please contact Norman Kirtlan at .1 If you intend to take part

30、in the activity, youA. will be charged for using equipmentB. will be coached by experts in the fieldshould have worked with archaeologists beforeC. should spare two weeks to stay at the site2、Whats the main purpose of the passage?A. To seek funding for archaeological research.B. To appeal for help i

31、n proving findings based on anecdotal evidence.C To find volunteers to help solve an archaeological mystery.D. To organize volunteers to help sort our data on the Roman occupation.22.（8 分）My husband Dave and I unloaded our car after a fun-filled day trip to Wellington. As soon as I walked in the fro

32、nt door, I noticed a flashing light on our answering machine. I pressed the button. “Hi, Dave and Sharon. You dont know me. My name is Janet I have your camera.”What? I rummaged（仔细搜寻）through my bagsure enough, my camera was nowhere to be found. How did this stranger have it? How did she know it was

33、mine?The photos on this camera were priceless. Almost all from our recent vacation to Wyoming to visit our youngest son and his wife were on it. Our oldest son joined us and it was the first time wed all been together in over a year, rd cleared the memory card beforehand-just some old photos that Id

34、 already downloadedso I would have plenty of room to capture every precious moment.Dave and I had one day after our trip to Wyoming before we had to return to work, so we mapped out a bike ride in Wellington. Upon our arrival, I took a few photos while Dave took our bikes out of our car. Now I reali

35、zed that was the last time Fd seen my camera.T hadnt downloaded our Wyoming pictures. They could have been lost forever. There was no name or address on the camera. Who was this Janet? Some detective?I called her back. uHow did you find it?” I asked. “How did you find me?”“I recognized your church i

36、n a few photos J she said. Another photo had a young man wearing a name badge（姓名 牌）. I phoned the church secretary to connect the dots.” Janet described old photos I thought Id deleted. But how could she have recognized our church?“Where are you?” I asked. “Where can I meet you to get the camera?”I

37、didnt have to travel far. Janet lived just fifteen minutes away-she attended our sister church the next town over. 1、Hearing the message on the answering machine, the author was?A. very exciteddeeply gratefulB. pretty annoyedgreatly surprised2、What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The advantages of th

38、e camera.B. Why the photos were important.C. The authors love for photographing.D How much the author missed her sons.3、It turned out that Janet.A. was the church secretaryalso attended the authors churchB. knew the young man in the photoD was familiar with the authors church 4、What does the underli

39、ned part connect the dots” in Paragraph 7 mean?A. To form a good relationship.B. To feel a sense of agreement.C. To make connections in ones mind.D. To have the dots on a paper connected.23. （8 分） The Governors School is described as a unique opportunity for high school students to involve themselve

40、s in math, science, and technology. When I signed up for computer programming, I expected to learn about coding （编程）.However, what I didnt expect was that I would also learn how to build strong friendships.Just before I went there, I didnt know what to expect in the school, feeling quite at a loss.

41、A sense of uncertainty about my future was flooding over me. On the first day, the students awkwardly moved around at the opening ceremonies. Although it is embarrassing to admit, I hadnt been able to succeed in my friendship in the past because I was too focused on myself. This time, I got rid of t

42、he desire to share personal stories and instead was eager to ask others about themselves.After sunset on the second night, I heard three girls trying to recall the schedule for an upcoming museum trip. After effective communication, I knew they were Bree, Megan and Avery. Bree and Avery were in envi

43、ronmental science, and Megan was studying mathematics.We had a lot in common among us four, such as our love for movies, which strengthened our friendships. Meanwhile, we were able to introduce each other to new activities. Bree introduced us to anime （日本动漫）. Enthusiastically, Megan encouraged us to

44、 play tennis. Avery and I kept the other two motivated to work out at the gym. The fact that none of us was particularly skilled with equipment resulted in shared laughter almost every day.After four weeks, I left with the ability to successfully code an educational computer game. More importantly,

45、I also left with knowledge about the code of friendship - the fact that I could make more friends in a month by showing interest in them than I could in a year by trying to attract others9 interest in me.1、The author went to the Governors School to originally learn how to.A. code computer programsma

46、ke friends with othersB. develop her personal hobby and interestshare her personal stories with others2、The author had failed in her friendship mainly becauseshe was embarrassed to stay with her friendsA. she cared little about othersshe longed to know about othersB. she focused her attention on her

47、 study3、What can we learn from the passage?A. Avery studied mathematics in the school.B. The four girls had a wonderful time at school.C Though the four girls had nothing in common, they became good friends.D. Before going to the Governors School, the author had the basic knowledge about computers.4

48、、According to the author, the success code of friendship isgetting others to be interested in herA. adding more laughter to others9 lifeC keeping others motivated by storiesD. becoming more interested in others5、What does the author tell us in the passage?A. Her interest in the Governors School.B. A close relation with three schoolmates.C. Her experience in the Gove