2022年浙江省衢州市高二下学期6月教学质量检测 英语.docx

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1、衢州市2022年6月高二年级教学质量检测英语试题第I卷第二局部：阅读理解（共两节，总分值35分）第一节（共10小题；每题2.5分，总分值25分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AShannan Hearnes oldest dream was to own a ranch（大牧场）.From the moment she wasfirst placed in the horseback at age two,she had always felt most comfortable on it.In February2020,her d

2、ream finally came true,when she and her partner-in-farm”,Cory Conley,opened thegates of Sun and Moon Ranch.Thenjust a month later,the country went in COVID-191ockdown.Soon Hearnes vision began to grow into something bigger.With eight acres of grasslands and an abundance of sunshine and fresh air,the

3、re was nosafer way for frightened neighbors to get out of the house.The ranch,Hearne realized,should befor everybody-it would be a place the community could call home.As the pandemic deepened,locals began to gather there,not just for the free barbecues,butfor the chance to put up a hammock（吊床）when t

4、hey wanted some peace.Recreational vehiclesand campers were welcome to pull in for a quiet night after a day on the road.I have a visionfor the space being relaxing for whoever the universe sent our way-horses or people,nsaysHearne.One of those people,now 15,was born without fingers on one hand.His

5、grandmotherbrought him to Sun and Moon for riding lessons.Learning to control a horse with one handhelped him better manage his disability.Plus,a special bond with two of Hearnes rescuedhorses,Annie and Honey,was a real leg up confidence-wise. There is something empoweringabout controlling a thousan

6、d-pound animal,and I believe this is especially true for children oranyone who struggles with any sort of self-confidence issues,Hearne says.Another boy became selectively dumb after being bullied because of his autism（自闭症）.Lesson by lesson,Hearne watched him slowly come out of his shell.Taking the

7、reins（缰绳）helped him feel once again in control of the world around him. He went from not answeringquestions to talking our ears off,1says Hearne.21.In Hearmefs vision,her ranch should beA.a big commercial successB.a healing place in hard timesC.a perfect site for riding lessonsDear Alice,It is excit

8、ing to hear that your school has named you Sportswoman of the Year.Please accept myheartfelt congratulations on this superb achievement.The award comes as no surprise because youre an ace figure skater,having bagged two golds in thenational championship.The excellence,perseverance and charisma you d

9、emonstrated on the ice rink andbeyond have earned you the honor and made you a role model for us teenagers.Im sure this is just the beginning of your spectacular journey as an athlete and wonder woman.Bestwishes! Love,Li Hua第二节：读后续写（总分值25分）That left Aamir no choice but to throw the shoe onto the tra

10、in.But it was not a powerful pitch,noteven close.The shoe brushed past the window frame and fell on the platform,like a dead leaf.How could Ihave failed?Aamir was frustrated beyond words,throwing his hands in the air in dismay.He hated thistrain which was always late but sped up so abruptly this tim

11、e.He hated his shabby flip-flops,which alwaysprevented him from walking fast.Are shoes really made for walking?It seemed like his could only causehim trouble.He slouched on the platform,cursing the train,his shoes,his legs,everything.But when he raised his head,Aamir saw the other shoe thrown out of

12、 the window.Miraculously,itlanded on the platform several steps away from him.Before he could look up again and seek out thefancy-shoe boy,the train sped on,vanishing in the distance.What remained in sight was the meanderingrail track and the rolling mountains far away.Twenty years later,when he was

13、 launching his new footwearproduct at a press conference,wearing a pair of shining leather shoes,Aamir started his presentation with a simple sentence; Shoes are made for walking.,D.an amusement park for childrenn paragraph 4,how did the friendship with two horses influence the boy?A.It improved his

14、 riding skills.B.It helped boost his confidence.C.It stirred up his love for animals.D.It taught him to get along with others.23 .Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.A Big RanchB.COVID-19 SurvivorsC.Sharing the Sun and Moon D.Coming out of the ShellBLOS ANGELES (AP)-Hollywood!s r

15、esponse to climate change includes donations,protests and other social activities,but its apparently missing out on an approach close to home.Only 2.8%of screen fiction refers to climate change-related words,according to a new study of37,453 film and TV scripts from 2016 to 2020.A blueprint for ways

16、 to turn that around wasreleased Tuesday.“Good Energy:A Playbook for Screenwriting in the Age of Climate Changewas createdwith feedback from more than 100 film and TV writers,said Anna Jane Joyner,editor-in-chief ofthe playbook and founder of Good Energy,a nonprofit consulting company.u A big barrie

17、r thatwe encountered was that writers were associating climate stories with disaster stories,nshe saidin an interview.nThe main purpose of the playbook is to expand that menu of possibilities.to alarger range of how it would be showing up in our real life.*Dorothy Fortenberry,a TV writer and playwri

18、ght,said the industry needs to broaden itsview of who it writes about,not just what. uClimate change is something that right now isaffecting people who aren*t necessarily the people that Hollywood tends to write stories about.Ifs affecting farmers in Bangladesh,farmers in Peru,farmers in Kentucky,nF

19、ortenberry said.nIfwe told stories about different kinds of people,there would be opportunities to smoothlyintegrate climate in.The entertainment industrys failure to use its storytelling powers more effectively on theissue seems unsurprising to Joyner,whos been working on climate-change communicati

20、ons invarious sectors and communities for 15 years.For the first decade,it felt like nscreaming into theempty spacenbecause of the lack of response,Joyner said.But there is evidence of increasingconcern among Americans regarding climate change,including those who are in Hollywood.1Weve all gone thro

21、ugh a kind of awakening,nshe said.There are a number of documentariesand news programs about climate change,she said,expressing optimism that fiction creators willmake steady progress.24 .What does the underlined word u thatHin paragraph 1 refer to?A.Hollywood failing to react to climate change.B.Ho

22、lly wood overlooking screen fiction about home.C.Hollywood missing the screen fiction about climate change.D.Hollywood lacking approaches to solving climate problems.25 .What did Dorothy Fortenberry suggest?A.Hollywood should expand its perspective.B.Holly wood should tell real disaster stories.C.Ho

23、llywood should provide much more entertainment.D.Hollywood should cover climate stories of average people.26 .What is Joyners attitude towards Hollywoods future response to climate change?A.Positive.B.Tolerant.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.27 .What is this text?A.A news report.B.A short story.C.A movie r

24、eview.D.An advertisement.CLike many negative emotions,regret is often seen as an undesirable feeling that we shouldremove whenever possible.Psychologists,however,have shown that it can be an extremelyuseful emotion. Its one mechanism for learning how to improve your decision-making-asignal that mayb

25、e you need to rethink your strategy,nsays Aidan Feeney,a professor ofpsychology at Queens University Belfast.Feeneys own research has tested how the emotion is essential for developing anunderstanding of delayed satisfaction.His team presented a group of six-to-seven year-olds withtwo boxes.The boxe

26、s were equipped with a timed lock,with one set to open after 30 secondsand the other after 10 minutes.The children were told they could choose to pick one box to gaintheir prize.Since the children didnt know what each box contained,most preferred the one thatopened first,which contained two candies.

27、Only after they had made their decision were theytold that if they had waited for the other box to open,they could have had four candies instead.After the children had learnt this fact,the team tested whether they felt any regret for havingmade the wrong decision.The following day,the psychologists

28、presented the children with thesame task again.They found that the children who had developed a sense of regret were muchmore likely to wait for the bigger reward,compared to the children who did not yet entertain theemotion.Regret,it seems,helped them to become more patient so they could resist the

29、 urge to go with the immediate pleasure.Delayed satisfaction of this kind is an essential form of self-control,and is thought to be very important for peoples success in life.The psychological literature also has a large quantity of many other examples of regrefsbenefits.Given its benefits,we certai

30、nly don*t want to stop the feeling entirely,but certainstrategies can help us to regulate the emotion,so that we listen to its message without drowningourselves in the sadness of our past mistakes.28 .What do we know about Feeneys research?A.Delayed satisfaction was childrens top priority.B.Regret r

31、eframed the childrens decision passively.C.Immediate satisfaction helped children gain more.D.It tested the effect of regret on delayed satisfaction.29 .What does the author most likely want to tell us?A.Regret plays an active role in our lives.B.Negative emotions create good effects.C.Regret helps

32、us to become more patient.D.Delayed satisfaction perfects our decision-making.30 .What will be talked about in the next paragraphs?A.Types of regret.B.More benefits of regret.C.Ways to cope with regrets.D.Methods to avoid future regrets.第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

33、Advice For Dealing With UncertaintyWe are living in uncertain times,going through changes that we cant control.There justso much to worry about:health,finances,even our social relationship. 31 If youare one of them,the following tips may do some help.Reflect on yourselfCheck in with yourself.Allow y

34、ourself to get in touch with how youre feeling.Reflectboth on whafs hard and on whats still good. 32 What matters is just that you findtime to pause and take stock in the midst of a crisis._33_Find some things you want to do-things that take your mind off your worries duringuncertain times.Maybe for

35、 you its baking a pie or organizing a closet or conquering a videogame.Whatever it is,think about what feels meaningful or gives you a sense of accomplishmentand do that.Reach out for helpConnect with people who can lift you up and point you in the right direction.If you donttalk to others,youll thi

36、nk youre ina ditch by yourself.So,call,video-chat or text with a friend;join an online community;or even go old-school and write a letter. _34_Dont try to make sense of things too soonIt can be tempting to rush through an uncertain situation and try to make it seem certain.Sothe last tip is more abo

37、ut what we should not do than what we should do.Dont try to makesense of things too soon. 35That leaves room for new possibilities.A.Set aside external expectationsB.Find your best giftnfor the dayC.It doesnt matter how you reflectD.You will understand that you are not aloneE.Its crucial to figure o

38、ut what life will hold in store for usF.This state of uncertainty usually leaves us upset and depressedG.Instead,take time to recharge,free up energy to do good,meaningful things第三局部：语言运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答 题纸上将该项涂黑。Eleven months i

39、nto my postdoctoral research,the project my advisor and I worked on wasclose to success.But then everything came to a(n) 36 -my 4-year-old daughter Elliewas diagnosed(诊断)with cancer.Hearing the news,! 37 called my advisor,telling him to give someone else my _38 and clear my bench.He said he supporte

40、d me in setting everything aside,but never gaveup hope that I would _39 the lab.In the months that followed,all my time was spent _40 to my daughter,who hadbecome extraordinarily 41 and thin.I sometimes even checked her _42 at nightfor fear that it had stopped.In the midst of the 43J never thought a

41、bout work.My advisor stayed in touch with _44_ messages.He only called once about ascholarship I had been _45 It was an extraordinary honor,and one Thad been working sohard for until months earlier.But by that point I didnt _46_.Nine months later,however,my mind started to _47 Ellie was allowed back

42、 toschool thanks to effective 48.And I started to miss my lab.But the thought of returningto work left me feeling _49 and scared.What if the cancer came back when I was busy _50 around as both a scientist and a mom?My advisor suggested I work a few hours per week on my project-whichj was surprisedto

43、 learn,herd 51 given to another person.And as I slowly re-entered my lab life,1 _52_ he had been laying the groundwork to ease my return.I am 53 for my advisors support.He gave me the space I needed when I was _54 a personal crisis.He also cared about my _55 when I didnt give it a secondthought.3738

44、39404142434445 .A.dealing withB.turning downC.looking intoD.making out第n卷第二节(共10小题：每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Every year,on the last Sunday in August,our town stages a fair.lt _56 (hold)for thelast eight hundred years and is famous for its dog show,picnic and live music.Locals

45、 set upstands to sell their homemade cakes,pies, 57 (sandwich)and other foods,all of _58 are judged later in the day _59 (determine)the best of each.The idea is to sell as much aspossible to make money for local schools.Later the picnic starts,and people eat with live music.60 amuses people most,how

46、ever,is the dog show.People bring their dogs from allover the town and enter61 (they)in different groups.There are games going on,in62 (add)to these fun things.For example,people can try their luck at the top stand,wherethey can test their skill at 63 (hit)toys with wooden balls.If they manage to kn

47、ock _64_ toy off the stand,they are given the toy.This annual fair brings the whole community together as one for a day.Many local schoolsbenefit _65 this event and different ones are chosen each year so that every school canreceive money from the occasion. 第四局部：写作(共两节，总分值40分) 第一节：应用文写作(总分值15分)假如你是李

48、华，你的朋友Alice最近获得了她所在学校颁发的“年度女运发动”荣誉称号，请你用英文给她 写一封信表达祝贺。内容包括：1 .表示祝贺；.你认为她获奖的原因；2 .表达祝愿。注意：1 .词数80左右;.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词T匚：Sportswoman of the Year第二节：读后续写（总分值25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。The Other ShoeShoes are made for walkingBut Aamir,a homeless Indian boy,doubted it.Wandering the noisy railway platform,hefound one of his flip-flops（人字拖鞋）broken again.He hurried to a corner,sat down and triedto fix it,his bare foot pressing awkwardly against the ground.However,it was beyond repair.He gave up and looked around aimlessly,staring at peoples shoes.Suddenly,his eyes w