2022届广东省普宁高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）far in the contest, we are so disappointed.A. Not gettingB. Not to getC. Not having got D. Not got1. A survey s

2、uggests that the royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton a great boost for Britisheconomy because a large number of visitors are expected to go.A. will be B. has been C. was D. beWill you be this evening, Mary?-That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager discussing a plan.A. conve

3、nientB. suitableC. available D. efficient2. The teachers voice still remained calm she was getting annoyed.A. as long as B. even ifC. as if D. now that3. Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly before it is open.A. conventionalB. analyticalC. controversial D. conndential4. Ob

4、viously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations.A. need B. must C. can D. shall-Can I park my car here?-Sure not, we dont allow here.A. to parking B. park C. to park D. parkingMay! How is your plan? I heard you started it last Sunday.Oh! I for it, but I havent decided where to sta

5、rt it.A. have preparedB. had prepared C. have been preparing D. was preparingDont to spring-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming theres no need to do thatA. undertakeB. attemptC. bother D. hesitate5. Children are likely to some bad habits when playing the piano if they dont have pr

6、oper lessons.It wasnt until others left there that I opened my wallet.“Its all here. I couldn,t help but feel 17. A folded piece of paper fluttered from my wallet. I opened it to seewhat it was.“She just didnt have time to 18 it yet.”“Darcy, maybe you spend too much time 19 people/9Darcy grabbed the

7、 note, read it and threw it back at me. “Whatever!” she said and stomped off. I knew that something had 20 between us.I read the note again.Cindy,I found your wallet in the parking lot. Hope nothing is missing.JuanitaP.S. My phone number is 55-3218. Maybe you could call me sometime.And I did.1 A. co

8、atB.bookC. penD. wallet2、A. seriousB.brightC. funnyD. opposite3、A. closeB.strangeC. differentD. independent4、A. spreadB.heardC. watchedD. made5、A. afraidB.proudC. tiredD. fond6、A. sinceB.afterC. beforeD. when7、A. shameB.shockC. shynessD. sadness8、A. gotB.lostC. stoleD. brought9、A. accuseB.comfortC.

9、warnD. help10、 A. risingB.wavingC. clappingD. trembling11、A. reachedB.lookedC. paidD. searched12、 A. soB.butC. forD. or13、A. excitedB.modestC. sincereD. pleased14、A. reputationB.confidenceC. wealthD. regret15、 A. trustB.peaceC. balanceD. tension16、A. agreedB.promisedC. hesitatedD. admitted17、A. rela

10、xedB.relievedC. disappointedD. disturbed18、A. returnB.lendC. findD. empty19、 A. persuading B. numberingC. understandingD. transforming20、A. leftB. unitedC. brokenD. recovered第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）The first-ever direct China-to-Britain freight train（货运歹!J车）arrive

11、d in London last week.lt was the 1.（late）evidence of Chinas efforts to redevelop the Silk Road” trade routes that once stretched from Asia to Europe.2.（travel）from China through Kazakhstan9 RussiaBelarus, Poland, Germany, Belgium and France for 18 days, the train finally arrived in London.Inside the

12、 68 containers 3 （be）household goods, clothing, doth, bags and suitcases.This is 4. （two）as quick as sea and it*s much, much cleaner and cheaper than air freight, “said Philippa Edmunds, 5. works at the British Campaign for Better Transport.But the train itself may be more important than the goods 6

13、, was carrying.Observers say the trip had a political message that China is developing new trade routes and new markets.China needs to find more places7, （sell）the goods it makes.That is the8.（believe）of Jie Yu from the London School of Economics.The domestic market in China nowseems not to be very

14、promising, so the Chinese are 9. （desperate）looking for the new markets.And obviously that freight train serves 10 very good vehicle for the Chinese manufacturers and may help restore the business confidence inside China.”第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

15、 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。With the time go by, Chris is now a senior three student that devotes himself in his lessons every day. Last Saturday, as a usual, he attended several cla

16、sses. In the evening, he studied at home until deep into die night. He was too sleepy and tired that he couldnt work effective. His father came up and advises him to have a break. Soon they came up with a good ideas. They bought a kite which they liked very much and then the family went to the subur

17、bs Chris enjoyed himself fly the kite. The family had a picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open ain On Monday, Chris was energetic and active in class.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）2017年10月29日襄阳市第一次举办了国际马拉松比赛，李华的肯尼亚朋友Mike也前来参加。现在他 已回国，想写封感谢信给李华，要点如下：1 .参加襄马的感受；2 .感谢李华的招待（带着参观景点；品尝美食）；3 ,邀请李华到肯尼亚做客。参

18、考词汇：马拉松marathon肯尼亚Kenya 要求：1 .词数120左右；.可适当增加内容使行文连贯；2 .信的开头和结尾巳写好，不计入总词数。Dear liHua,How is it going? Im writing to convey.Yours, Mike参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、A3、C4、B5、D6、C7、D8、C9、C10、C11、A12、A13、B14、C15、B16、B17、B18、D19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D 3、B4、

19、A1、 B 2、A3、C4、D22、 1、 C 2、D3、C4、D1、 C2、 DA3、 D1、 D2、A3、B4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 D2、B3、C4、A5、C6、D7、B8、C9、A10、D11、A12、B13、C 14、A15、D16、A17、B18、D19、B20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. latest2. Having traveled3 we

20、retwice4. whoit5. to sellbelief6. desperatelyas第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）With the time go by, Chris is now a senior three student that devotes hunself in his lessons every day Last goingtoSaturday, as a usual, be attended several classes In the evening, he studied at home until deep mto die mgbt He

21、was 去掉atoo sleepy and tired that he couldnt work effecu”. H$ father came up and advises him to have a break Soon theysoeffectivelyadvisedcame up with a good ideas They bought a kite which they hked very much and ihen the family wen: to the suburbs ideaA Chris enjoyed himself fiv the kite. The family

22、 had a picnic together but felt ven* relaxed in the open air. Onwhereflyingand28、Monda , Chrisas energeuc and active in class第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear LiHua,How is it cuinq? Im writing to convey my gratitude for your kind help and care during my stay in Xiangyang.It was the first time that Xiangyang ha

23、d hosted the International Marathon on October 29, 2017. It was my honorto have participated in such a well organized event, and I was deeply impressed by the devoted volunteers and the enthusiastic viewers during the race. After that, you are kind enough to show me around many places of interest in

24、 your hometown, such as the Ancient Longzhong, the Tang City as well as the Ancient Walls, which helped me have a better understanding of Xiangyang9s history and culture. In addition, I tasted diverse local food, of which I particularly have a fancy for Xiangyang beef noodles.Thank you again for you

25、r hospitality and I sincerely invite you to my homeland, Kenya at your convenience.Yours,MikeA keep upB catch upC. pick up D. give up7. 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.A. Accounting forB. Ad

26、ding toC. Consisting of D. Making up8. The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard fornew Tianjin.A. /; a B. /; theC. a; a D. the; the9. Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be doneA. artificia

27、lly B. manuallyC. comprehensively D. graduallyHe is a bad-tempered fellow, but he be quite charming when he wishes.A. shallB. shouldC. can D. must10. The first snow didnt fall until February in our province this year,was unexpected.A. it B. which C. that D. what11. One of the most important question

28、s they had to consider was of public health.A. whatB. thatC. thisD. whichDuring the period of recent terrorist activities, people not to touch an unattended bag.A. had always been warnedB. were always being warnedC. are always warning D. always warned12. The draft regulation on the online protection

29、 of minors,for public opinions by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern.A. releasingB. having releasedC. to releaseD. released13. The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be saved accidents.A. in spite ofB. instead ofC. in case of D. in place o

30、f14. What if the rainstorm continues? Come on guys! We have to meet the whatever the weather.A. standardB. demandC. deadline D. satisfaction第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6分）Mobile phone users in China expected a pleasant surprise this month. Starting from October 1, a newpol

31、icy adopted by the three giant cellphone operators China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom has allowed unused data from individual data packages to be carried over to the next month for use.At the beginning, users of the three telecommunication companies welcomed this policy, since they would h

32、ave more free data to use in the next month. However, even before Chinese users could enjoy the free extra package, the users found that since the adoption of the policy, the original data limits seem to be far more easily swallowed up, which means there wouldnt be any unused data left for the next

33、month. One user of China Unicom claimed that it took him only nine days to use up the data package of a month.Telecoms have become a necessity in modern life like water or power, and raising or lowering costs significantly affects peoples lives and finances. But disagreements between consumers and s

34、ervice providers cover discussion. It is too early to judge how long the disagreement between telecommunication companies and consumers over data packages will last, since, according to media reports, the measurement of data usage is difficult to track. Companies are using “user privacy” to avoid gi

35、ving out any information.But reading through the companies posted online by cellphone users, we can sense the publics distrust of Stated-owned enterprises （SOEs）. A survey done by the peoples Tribune Research Center in 2012 found that the publics negative impression of SOEs came from the belief that

36、 they only rely on government support and their employees usually do easy jobs but get higher pay, yet their sense of service is far behind private and foreign enterprises.The current argument over the data package of three State-owned telecommunication giants reflects the extent of public anger. Am

37、ong the countrys anti-corruption campaign （反腐败运动）and reforms, it shows the publics enthusiasm for deepening reforms and making SOEs benefit domestic consumers.In The attitude of the users towards the new policy of the three telecommunication companies at the beginning can be best described asindiffe

38、rent B. opposedC. positiveD. disappointed2、What is the result of the new policy adopted by the three telecommunication companies?A. Chinese phone users are allowed to send their unused data to their friends.A. Chinese phone users are presented with much cheaper individual data packages.B. Chinese ph

39、one users have no need to buy individual data packages.C. Chinese phone users consume the data much sooner than expected.3、Which of the following is NOT the publics impression of SOEs?A. SOEs are supported by the government to a large extent.B. SOEs have benefited domestic consumers effectively.C. S

40、OEs9 employees dont deserve the high pay.D. SOEs9 service is worse than private and foreign enterprises.4、The last paragraph most probably implies that.A. the public are not satisHed with the reforms at present B. the public do not care about the countrys reforms C. the public think highly of anti-c

41、orruption campaign D. the public are confident about the reform of SOEs22（8 分） Nearly every week, we hear news about the latest successes and failures in driverless vehicles. But we hear little about how other industries are developing this same kind of technology. One industry heavily involved in r

42、esearching and developing artiHcial intelligence, or AI, is agriculture. Companies are experimenting with high-tech tools that can help farmers save time and money, while reducing environment-harming chemicals.One of the companies is ecoRobotix of SwitzerLand. It created a robot equipped with AI and

43、 cameras to identify all plants on a farm. The robot has four wheels to carry it through the fields in search of weeds. Computer-controlled arms then lower and spray the weeds with small amounts of herbicide（除草齐（J） Company officials say the robot can fully operate on its own for up to 12 hours a day

44、 while being powered by the sun. It uses the same kind of sensor and positioning technology used to guide driverless vehicles. A farmer can also control the equipment through a smart-phone.The co-founder of ecoRobotix, Aurelien Demaurex, says the farm robot can kill weeds with 20 times less herbicid

45、e than traditional methods. This is because the system uses exactly the right amount of chemical in the exact place required to kill the weeds. Currently, farmers spread weed killers over massive areas to destroy unwanted plants.Another company developing farm robotics is California-based Blue River

46、 Technology. The company has a system called See & Spray”, which it claims was the worlds first smart sprayer. The system-which connects to the back of a tractor-is also equipped with AI to identify and chemically kill only the weeds. It can also spray chemicals on wanted plants to help them grow. B

47、en Chostner, vice-president of business development for Blue River Technology, explains in a company video that See & Spray technology uses the same deep learning methods used in facial recognition. nThe first time the machine saw a pigweed, it didnt know what kind of plant it was. But we taught it-

48、by giving it tens of thousands of examples of that pigweed-and now its an expert in pigweed. H 1、How will AI benefit agriculture?A. It will fund agriculture research. B. It contributes to low-cost farming.C It can avoid harmful chemicals.D. It frees all farmers from field work.2、What do the products of the two companies have in common?A. They use recognition tech