2021-2022学年交通大学高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）What do you think of Tom?一He has been working very hard.he is an advanced worker.A No wonder B. No doubt C. No worry D. No problemyour genero

2、us help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A. But forB. Out ofC. Thanks to D. As to1. Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.That may his poor grade in the exam.A. account for B. answer forC. apply for D. stand for2. When you are absorbed in a book or s

3、imply trying to rest, it seems that the phone continuously, destroyingyour momentary peace.A. ringsB. has been ringing C. rang D. is ringing一I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.一Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay,you?A. mustntB. didntC. havent D. hadnt3. Listening to langu

4、age recording in bed seems like an easy way to some new vocabulary.But does this learning method actually work?A. polish up B. make upC. pick up D. build up4. The scientist does not study nature it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.A. untilB. becauseC. though D. unles

5、s5. My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, butnone.B. had foundA. would findC. found D. has been Hnding4、A. mountainsB.oceansC.desertsD.mines5、A. classmatesB.colleaguesC.professorsD.brothers6、A. convenientB.considerableC.considerate

6、D.confident7、 A. beerB.drinkC.dropD.toast8、 A. selfish donationB.no educationC.hard workD. rich experience9、A. attemptB.ambitionC.appointmentD.assessment10、A. turnB.dreamC.kindnessD.hope11、A. healthB.bodyC.mindD.hands12n A. injuredB.strengthenedC.sharpenedD.used13、A. knifeB.spoonC.glassD.pen14、A. ur

7、gentB.unnecessaryC.messyD.late15、A. overusedB.darkC.wideD.fragile,16、A. seriouslyB.simplyC.carefullyD.gently17n A. soldB.boughtC.foundD.renamed18n A. longingB.touchingC.challengingD.disturbing19、A. reminderB.aidC.guideD.coach20、A. alongB.asideC.aloneD.aware第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单

8、词的正确形式。27. (15 分)The cheongsam is a female dress with distinctive Chinese features and enjoys growing L (popular) in the international world of high fashion. The name ncheongsamn2 (mean) simply “long dressn entered the English vocabulary from the dialect of Chinas Guangdong Province. In other parts

9、of the country including Beijing, however, it3 (know) as qipao, which has a history behind it.After the early Manchu (满族的)rulers came to China, the Manchu women wore 42 (normal) a onepiece dress which came to be callednqipaon. 52_ the 1911 Revolution ended the rule of the Qing Dynasty, the female dr

10、ess survived the political change and, with later improvements, has become the traditional dress for Chinese women.The cheongsam, 6, neck is high, collar closed9 fits well the Chinese female figure, and its sleeves may be either short, medium or full 1. (long), depending on seasons or tastes. In add

11、ition9 it is not too complicated 8_ (make). Nor 9. it need too much materiaL Another beauty of the cheongsam is that it can be worn either 10, casual or formal occasions. In either case, it creates an impression of simple and quiet charm, elegance and neatness.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老

12、师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream、 Some mentioned the inspired Chinese Dream was

13、put forward by President Xi And others talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream We all believe that this dream will come true in the future I also talked about my own dream I had always wanted to be a doctor、 Not only can doctors save peoples life but also they are doing

14、a respectable job Doctors can also help people to live a better life without their professional knowledge To realize my dream, I can try to work hard from now on、 I must learn as much as I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequate for the job of a doctor I believe hard

15、 work is that it takes to accomplish my goal、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，想邀请网友Peter下周六参观你校举办的“科技小创造”（technology gadgets）展览。请给他 写封邮件，内容包括：1 .具体时间和地点；.展览目的和内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C 3、A 4、D 5、B 6、C 7、B 8、C 9、D10、D 11、D 12、C 13、A 14、A 15、D 16、C 17、B 18、D

16、19、B 20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、D536、 B1、C2、A3、D1、 D2、D3、B4、C1、 B2、D3、C4、A1、 C2、B 3、D4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、C6、B7、D8、C9、B10、A11、D12、A13、C14、D15、A16、B17、D18、B19、A20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分

17、）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。23、 1. popularitymeaning2. is knownnormally3. . Although/Though/Whilewhose4. lengthto make5. doeson第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分） 28、1、inspired 改为 inspiring2、删除was或在was前面加which/that3、his 改为 their4 had 改为 have5、life 改为 lives6、without 改为 with7 can 改为 must8、can 后加 to9 adequ

18、ate 改为 adequately 10、that 改为 what第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear peter,Pm glad to invite you to an exhibition of technology gadgets to be held in our school next Saturday.The exhibit is scheduled to take place in the football field from 8:00 am to 12:00 pm, lasting 4 hours. Ifs aimed at encouraging students

19、creative thinking as well as sharing their works with others. In this exhibition, you can enjoy various gadgets which are of great use in our daily life. Additionally, some excellent student inventors will introduce the functions of their technology gadgets and perform them on the spot. It would be

20、nice if you could join in the coming exhibition.Looking forward to your reply and expecting your coming.Yours, Li Hu9. Why does she always drive to work she could easily take the train?A. unlessB. untilC. before D. when10. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC.

21、had danced D. danced11. He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.A. making; doingB. making; to doC. to make; to doD. to make; to be done12. It is through years of research scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addictionand de

22、pression.A. sinceB. before C. that D. when Generally speaking,according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.A. when taken B. when taking C. when to take D. when to be takenThe little girl a foreign language fairly quickly.A. picked upB. got up C. stepped up D. made up- I prefer a comp

23、uter made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.A. Thank youB. Its a pleasureC. You are welcome D. At your service13. I certainly expect to be elected best student of the year. It5s really!A. a good Samaritan B. a wet blanketC. a feather in my cap D. a piece of cake

24、14. with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeA. To face B. Faced C. Face D. facing15. This football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals.A by chanceB. on end C. in turn D. on purposeMore than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people an

25、d goods from one place toanother.A. using B. used C. to use D. use Tony, you seem in high spirits._We won the match 4-1.A. Guess what?B. Oh, come on!C. So what? D. No wonder.第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （ 6 分）Kettles Yard, CambridgeThis modern-art gallery in a Victorian hous

26、e was founded in the 1950s by Tate Jim and reopened in February following a two-year redevelopment by Jamie Fobert Architects, the team behind the 2017 Tate Steves extension. This means a new cafe, a four-floor education wing and improved gallery space that can accommodate more visitors. The gallery

27、s permanent collection includes works by Joan Miro, Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth.Being Brunel, BristolTo celebrate the life and work of famous civil engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunei, Being Brunei will open in March on BristoFs harbourside. The museum will include a range of interactive and enter

28、taining exhibits, including talking portraits of his friends and family and personal possessions, including an 1821 school report. It is a good place for families to strengthen connections.Royal Academy of Arts, LondonThe RA reopens on 19 May for its 1th anniversary, following a 50m renovation （翻新）w

29、ith a gallery and expanded exhibition programme. These will include three day-lit galleries, which will host exhibitions with a focus on contemporary art and architecture. The grand frontwall of the Burlington Gardens building has also been restored-possibly the first time its had a proper clean in

30、its 150 year history.V&A, DundeeOne of the most significant new openings of the year will be Scotlands first design museum and also the first V&A anywhere outside of London on 15 September. The museum building sits on the river Tay. It will celebrate Scottish design and objects in its collection.1、W

31、hat do we know about Being Brunel?A. It has a long school report.B. It includes three day-lit galleries.C. It is family-friendly.D. It possesses permanent collections.2、The purpose of the RA reopening is.A. to expand the exhibitionto mark its 1th anniversaryB. to display contemporary artto present i

32、ts 150-year history3、What does the writer intend to tell us?A. To compare different tourist attractions.B To attract more visitors to the UK.C. To describe some famous museums and artists.D. To introduce openings of some famous art museums.r - _ - . -一The Handsome EnemyBy Emily WaltersASIN: B01N7L0W

33、CADespite her unwillingness, Reagan Lister is required to work with Greg Pilster, another great lawyer, to prove that a senators son is not guilty of a murder for her latest case. The dangers in the process bring the two closer together and Reagan realizes that Greg, who she thought was her enemy, i

34、s winning her heart. The truth ofthe case is something that neither of them expected.And the Mountains EchoedBy Khaled HosseiniASIN: B009XIXVU6Khaled Hosseini, author of The Kite Runner and A Thousand Splendid Suns, has written a new novel that explores the many ways in which brothers and sisters nu

35、rture, would, betray, honor, and sacrifice for one another, and how often we are surprised by the actions of those closest to us9 at the times that matter most.1The Secret Life of Beesby Sue Monk KiddASIN: B000W4RFBQFrom the author of The Invention of Wings and set in South Carolina in 1964, the bes

36、tselling novel tells the story of Lily Owens, an escaped black girl taken in by three black beekeeping sisters and introduced to their attractive world of bees and honey. This is a remarkable novel about great female power and its regarded inspirational. It was adapted into an award-winning movie in

37、 2008.22. （8 分） Want to choose an English novel to enjoy? Here are four popular books sold on the website of Amazon, with formats and editions of kindle, hardcover, or paperback.Just DreamsBy L. J. TaylorASIN: B00N6IRDGWJust Dreams is the first book in the Brooks Sisters Dreams Series. Lawyer file K

38、athy Brokks agrees to represent Charles Morgan Jr. in a high-profile case against a powerful government defense contractor. But when Charles5 hidden agenda threatens to expose the governmenfs dirty little secrets, what started out may cost Kathy her career and even her life.536、What is the ASIN numb

39、er of the book manly telling family stories?A.B01N7L0WCAB.B009XIXVU6C.B000W4RFBQD.B00N6IRDGWl Who probably intended his or her book to encourage women to face challenges bravely?A.Emily WaltersB.Khaled HosseiniCSue Monk KiddD.L. J. Taylor2、Which book might be the best choice if Lucy is interested in

40、 adventurous and romantic stories?A. The Handsome EnemyB. And the Mountains EchoedC. The Invention of WingsD. The Secret Life of Bees3, What do we know about Just Dreams?A. The heroine defends the government bravely in the case but is faced with danger.B. This book is one of the series of A Thousand

41、 Splendid Suns.C. The film adapted from the book is very successful.D. It may be thrilling to read the book.23. （8 分）A novel is a story transmitted from the novelist to the reader. It offers distraction and entertainment. But it can also be something more powerfula way to learn about how to live. Ju

42、st read at the right moment in your life, and a novel can change it.The Novel Cure is a reminder of that power. It is regarded as a grand display of literary fiction and a celebration of the possibilities of the novel. To create this apothecary （药房），the authors have searched through two thousand yea

43、rs of literature for novels that effectively promote happiness, health, and sanity （神志清醒），written by brilliant minds who knew what it meant to be human and wrote their life lessons into their fiction.The authors, Ella Berthoud and Susan Elderkin began giving novels to each other whenever one of them

44、 seemed in need of a push. In 2008 they set up a bibliotherapy service through a cultural enterprise, and since then have been prescribing books to customers all over the world.Bibliotherapy does not discriminate between pains of the body and pains of the head (or heart). Aware that you are not brav

45、e enough? Pick up To Kill a Mockingbird for an injection of courage. Experiencing a sudden fear of death? Read One Thousand Years of Solitude for some understanding on the larger cycle of life. Whatever your condition is, the treatment is simple: a novel (or two), to be read regularly. Some treatmen

46、ts will lead to a complete cure. Others will offer comfort, showing that you are not the first to experience these emotions. The Novel Cure is also filled with useful lists recommending the best novels to read when you are stuck in traffic or cant fall asleep, the most important novels to read throu

47、ghout your life.Brilliant in concepts, The Novel Cure belongs on everyones bookshelf and in every medicine cabinet. It will make even the most well-read fiction lover pick up a novel hes never heard of, and see familiar ones with new eyes. Mostly.it will reaffirm literatures ability to distract and transport, to resonate (共鸣)and reassure, to change the way we see the world and our place in it In What does the power” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The power of the novelist to transmit a story to the reader