2021-2022学年四川省成都市高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，

2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）-I hear youU cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?-They my life. I just cant stop.A.controlB.controlledC.have controlledD.have been controlling1. The problem lies in were now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.A.whatB.thatC. which D. if2. Pm

3、 very grateful to my high school teachers, without help I wouldnt be so excellent.A. whom B. their C. which D. whose一Your car should be ready next Tuesday.We were hoping youd be able to do it by this Friday.A still B. rather C. always D. evenI didnt having to do the cooking myself, or I would have l

4、earnt one or two dishes from my mom.A. expectB. anticipateC. forecast D. preview3. The Browns held they called family day once each year.A. that B. what C. which D. whenThe debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who this issue.A. followed B. had followed C. have been followin

5、g D. were followingCambridge gave a positive answer _inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A. in favor ofB. in response toC. in salute to D. in consequence of4. Along with the email was my brothers promise I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.A. what B. that C. that if

6、D. whetherIt was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out； otherwise, he_his life.A. had lost B. would lose C. would have lost D. might lose8、A. embarrassedB. disappointedC. annoyedD.frightened9、 A. overB. afterC. beyondD.through10、A. guardB. ownerC. trainerD.performer11、A. let

7、terB . photoC. checkD.note12、A. jobB. performanceC. addressD.boss13、A. clownB. magicianC. musicianD.writer14、A. badlyB. illC. highlyD.nothing15、A. villageB. cityC. circusD.country16n A. affectedB. addictedC. persuadedD.impressed17、 A. jacketB glassesC. maskD.gloves18、 A. huggedB praisedC. thankedD.b

8、lamed19、 A. knowB. doubtC. admitD.acknowledge20、A. reasonB , pointC. rewardD.price第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Produced by China Central Television (CCTV) and the Ministry of Education (MOE)First Class for New Semester* has becomeL mandatory viewing activity for parent

9、s and students on the first day of the fall semester. But on Saturday (Sep 1), millions of parents!, (watch) the show disapproved of the endless ads delaying the show3e 12 minutes.This August, MOE instructed local governments and schools to inform every child and their parents to H watch the show to

10、gether.n42, parents who stayed home for the 5, (year) tradition disapproved of a range of content from Saturdays show. Online, many of6, argued that the showys7. (delay) transmission broke their childrens concept of8e (punctual), and also criticized the non-commercial TV show for surrendering to com

11、mercial advertisements. The majority of the ads were also promoting extracurricular education institutions ,9, have been condemned for putting extra academic pressure on students. Chinas state broadcaster has publicly apologized HWe have broadcast too many ads m 10. Tirst Class/ and that has prevent

12、ed the parents and students from watching it on time.” 第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。Dear David,Im more t

13、han pleasing to know that you are learning Chinese. Id like to recommend to you. Ifs a good website for non-Chinese speakers which are learning Chinese, especially for beginner.Firstly, it provided you with a variety of online courses, such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs. Through this cour

14、ses, you will have a good understanding of the Chinese language as well as its culture.Beside, it will help you learn the Chinese in interesting and effective ways. Here you can learn to sing some Chinese songs, enjoying Tang poems and watch Chinese movies.More importantly, there are teachers online

15、 whom you can turn to help. And all this is free of charge.1 hope you will Hnd this website attractively and helpful.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Heniy听说中国港珠澳大桥已正式通车，发邮件询问你有关大桥的情况， 请你予以回复，作简单介绍。内容包括：1 .简介：历时9年建成，全长5公里，是世界上最长的跨海大桥；2.意义：参考词汇：港珠澳大桥：Hong Kong一 Zhu Hai一Macau Bridge注意：L词数100左右；2.

16、可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Henry,Your,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、D4、B5、B6、B7、C8、B9、C10、C11、D12、B13、A14、C15、C16、C17、C18、C19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、BB2、 B1、D2、 AC22、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C23、 1、 D2、C3、A1、 A 2、B3、C4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所

17、给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A5、A6、C7、B8、A9、D10、B11、C12、A13、B14、C15、B16、D17、C18、D19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. awatching2. By或forHowever3. yearlythem4. delayedpunctuality5. whichbefore第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Dear David,I m more than pkasing to

18、know that you are learning Chinese. I d like to recommend www edcbinese to pleasedyou. Its a good website for non-Chinese speakers which are learning Chinese, especially for begmngr.who thatbeginnersFirstly it provided you with a vanuty of online courses, such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and custom

19、s providesThrough this courses, you will have a good understanding of the Chinese language as well as its culture.theseBeside, it will help you learn the Chinese m interesting and effechve ways. Here you can learn to sing someBesides肿余 theChinese songs, eniovmg Tang poems and watch Chinese monesenjo

20、yMore importantls; there are teachers online wiiom you can turn to A help. And all this is free of charge.forI hope you will find this website attractivdy and helpful28attractive第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Henry,Knowing that you are interested in Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macau Bridge, Im more than glad to gi

21、ve you a brief introduction to it.The bridge, 55 kilometers long, is the worlds longest sea-crossing bridge. Its Unique and beautiful design sets it apart in the world. The construction began in 2009 and it was launched 9 years later. The new link brings much convenience, greatly reducing the travel

22、 time between Hong Kong and the Pearl River area. It will promote economic development of Great Bay Area and advance the governmenfs goal of closer economic integration.I sincerely hope you can come to China for a ride across the bridge. （105 words）YoursLi Hua6. He is good at a lot of things but it

23、doesnt mean he is perfect.一 Actually no one is.A. Whaf s going on?B. Let5s get going.C. Thank goodness. D. Pm with you on that.12. Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to human workers to reducetheir labor costs.A compensateB. substituteC. symbolizeD. discriminate1

24、3. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to lay D. being laid14. What was it that caused the party to be put off?_the invitations.A. Because Tom delayed sendingB Tom delayed to sendC. That Tom delayed sendingD. Tom delayed sending15

25、. His children were his pride, and being a devoted father became a top in his life.A. capacity B. anxiety C. priority D. opportunityCheck your paper carefully to see you have made any mistakes.A. whatB. which C. whether D. thatThere is a wide of reference books to be found, so you look for some mate

26、rial needed, you can turn to me.A. kind; the last timeB. sort; every timeC. variety; next time D. type; the moment16. While working in Kunming, he checked the weather each morning for months he realized it would be thesame every day.A. when B. afterC. before D. since17. This course is of great inter

27、est to students,to improve their writing skills.A. hope B. to hopeC. hoping D. hoped18. We have strong for believing that the newly-invented material is not only popular but also a monument to the eco-friendly lifestyle.A. grounds B. reasons C. causes D. purposes第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四

28、个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. (6 分)Dr. Ariel Brahman is not just an ordinary teacher. He was a headmaster at SMU Labschool Jakarta(senior high school). He is also an Executive Chairman of the Indonesian Natiocal Commission for UNESCO. As a teacher, hes close to his students. He always spares some time to run wit

29、h us every Friday morning(our school activity) and to come and visit his students in class, just to say hi. Hosfavourite sayings are, “Students, put some pictures in the back of your classroom.99 and “Have a nice study.He also encourage us to be friendly, for example, to shake hands with one another

30、 every morning, just to say good morning to one another or at least smile at other people. Simple, but meaningful.Dr. Ariel Brahman is so friendly. He shows respect to other and appreciates others. But most of all, the reason why I like him is so that he always encourages the choir(唱诗班)group at my s

31、chool to keep on singing. He has always supported us and put his trust in us. Its because of him that the choir remains in existence after we nearly gave up when facing other peoples criticism.Dr. Ariel Brahman is a nationalist,especially in education. As I mentioned above, he is a member of UNESCO

32、for Indonesian education. He is quitting his job as the head of UniversitasNegeri Jakarta to fulHll his duty at UNESCO.My grandmother once told me that Dr. Ariel Brahman was held in jail because he said something about human rights (I dont know exactly what it was), but unfortunately. Socharto, who

33、was the president of Indonesia, didnt like that and put Dr. Ariel Brahman in jail. Well, I think that is one brave act for Dr. Ariel rahman to speak his mind freely without hesitating because of what other people might think.The way he respects other, the way he speaks his mind and the way he encour

34、ages us make him an inspiration for us all.1、Which of the following words can best describe Dr. Ariel Brahman?A. Modest and humorous B. Brave and kindC Generous and positive. D. Cautious and kind-hearted.2、What can be inferred from the passage?A. The students dont respect Dr. Ariel Brahman.B. The ch

35、oir group used to be unpopular in the authors school.C. Dr Ariel Brahman doesnt like the president of Indonesia.D. The author respects Dr Ariel Brahman as he is strict with students.3、Why was Dr Ariel Brahman put in jail?A. He didnt take charge of UniversitasNegeri Jakarta.B. He inspired people to g

36、o against the government.C. He didnt like the president of Indonesia at that time.D. He encouraged Indonesians to fight for their rights.22. （8 分）Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to c

37、ommunicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS （渐冻症）,also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the

38、 only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration and considerable, relatively immobile setups J said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who deve

39、loped the technology. uTo mitigate the drawbacks.we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be s

40、tuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate. The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters

41、 they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Syst

42、ems in May.1、The underlined word “mitigate” in paragraph probably means.A. adjust B. correctstrengthen D. lessen2、We can learn from the passage thatthe present eye-tracking input systems can hardly meet the demand of ALS supersA. ALS suffers can only be understood through the newly-developed appspea

43、kers can make different eye movements to choose preferable word or sentenceB. the GazeSpeak app is going to be released at the Conference on Human Factors in May3、Which is the best title for the text?A Microsoft finds hope for patients with ALSMotor neurone disease might be cured by a smartphone app

44、B. A smartphone app helps ALS suffers speak with their eyesALS suffers finally find a way to communicate23. （8 分） Last week, Vodafone started a test of the UKs first full 1G service, available for use by businesses in Salford. It is part of its plan to trial the technology in seven UK cities. But wh

45、at can we expect from the next generation of mobile technology?One thing we will see in the preparation for the test is lots of tricks with the new tech. Earlier this year, operators paid almost 1.4 billion for the 1G wavelengths, and to compensate for that cash, they will need to catch the eye of c

46、onsumers. In September, Vodafone used its bit of the range to display the UKs first hologram （全,息）call. The Manchester City captain Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isnt all holograms, however: 1G will offer faster internet access, with Ofcom （英国通讯管理局）suggesting that video that t

47、akes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a second.The wider application is to support connected equipment on the “internet of things” -not just the internet-enabled fridge that can reorder your milk for you, but the network that will enable driverless cars and delivery drones （无人机）

48、to communicate with each other.Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes. Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would b