分类综合训练:阅读理解 阅读七选五 完形填空 书面表达--高考英语一轮复习.docx
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1、礴1解+阅读t选五+朝B+书面表达一、阅读理解AWhen Shakespeare was twenty-one, he went to London, a very interesting place, to try his fortune.There was the famous London Bridge and St Pauls Cathedral, and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.Then, too, there were the daily crowds where could be seen people
2、 from all over the world. Knights, scholars and the highwayman (拦路强盗) or thieves, who had been infamous for their clever robberies, passed by each other.Here, also, were noblemen dressed in gold, from Italy and Spain and France; slaves from Spanish American, sea captains and ministers, soldiers and
3、servants-all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London, and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare, quick to see and eager to learn. And before long all these strange sights were as familiar
4、 to him as the faces of his own towns residents (居 民).Each one told its story to him so plainly that, as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods, so now he learned men and mens interests that make up the great world.And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write hi
5、s plays, he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since; for it is the use of this knowledge of the world, combined with his own genius, that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.1. What was London like in Shakespeare eyes when he first went there?A. Dirty an
6、d small. B. Strange and interesting.C. Infamous and terrible. D. Familiar and modern.2. Which of the following best describes Shakespeare?A. He was good at observing and learning from daily life.B. He got inspiration to write from his hometown, London.C. He became the greatest dramatist owing to his
7、 own genius.D. He was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London.3. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Crowd. B. Resident. C. Face. D. Sight.4. Where does the text probably comes from?A. A poster.B. A textbook.C, An advertisement. D. An announcement.BLets say you h
8、ave a piece of wood, a naib and a hammer. Suppose the wood is a person, the nail is a mean rumor (谣言) about that person. If you hammer in the naib youre obviously hurting him or her. If you then pull out the nail, theres still a hole in the wood, and the damage has been done.There are many reasons w
9、hy that the nail of a rumor can be so harmful. Rumors are, quite simply, a form of bullying (欺侮). When a person or a group makes up a rumor about someone or decides to spread gossip, its usual to hurt someone, break up a friendship, or make someone less popular. Ifs the same thing as teasing; only i
10、fs done behind someones back instead of to his or her face.When you spread a rumor about someone, youre sending a signal that the person is outside of the group, and somehow less worthy of friendship than others. Youre making fun of that person or pointing out negative things about him or her. This
11、can let others think that its okay to make the person feel bad, and make him or her an outsider.We need to be able to trust our friends, and gossip and rumors can break this trust. If you tell a personal secret to a friend, and he turns around and tells it to someone else, you might feel like you wi
12、ll get burned if you ever get close to him again.Letting a rumor influence your behavior is like letting someone else make a big decision for you. Lets say you hear that the teacher plans to call a Snow Day tomorrow because a snowstorm is coming. Expecting a day off, you don5t do your homework. The
13、next morning, the snowstorm turns out to be nothing more than a light rain, and school isnt off after all. You get zeroes on your work.5. What is the purpose of Paragraph 1 ?A. To explain how a rumor spreads.B. To let readers know what a rumor is.C. To point out the damaging effects of rumors.D. To
14、attract readers to read the following paragraphs.6. To tell a rumor and a tease apart, you should know whether it is.A. done behind someone B. a kind of bullyingC. painful or not D. spread fast7. If a rumor is spread about someone, others may.A. keeps away from himB. point out his advantagesC. not f
15、eels he is an outsiderD. be hurt if getting close to him again8. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Rumors can destroy your interest in learning.B. Believing rumors can lead to bad choices.C. Rumors can destroy your fame.D. It is hard to keep rumors secret.cThe human brain remembers negati
16、ve experiences more easily than positive ones. Our brains have developed in this way because threats, like dangerous animals, have a more immediate effect on peoples survival compared to positive things like food or shelter. As a result, you clearly know what makes you unhappy, but do you know what
17、makes you happy?Research suggests that our level of happiness is partly shaped by the choices we make. If you5ve been chasing wealth, fame, power and some material things, you may be looking for happiness in the wrong places. Psychologists suggest that the following habits can make people happier.Pe
18、ople who own close relationships tend to be happier than those who do not. The number of our friends is not important. What matters is the quality of our relationships. Relationships that bring happiness usually consist of the sharing of feelings, acceptance, mutual (双 方的)respect and trust.People wh
19、o exercise regularly can improve both their physical and mental health and happiness. Some research has shown that exercise can be as effective as some medicine in treating depression.If we are so interested in an activity, we may lose track of time, and we can be in a state of flow. The activity co
20、uld be playing the piano, surfing the Internet or playing a game and soon. People who experience flow in their work or life tend to be happier.People are more likely to be happy if they know what their strengths are and can use them regularly. People are especially happy when they can set goals and
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