2022届安徽省合肥市示范高考仿真卷英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）He would be in better health now with too much work when young.A. had he not burdened himselfB. if he was not burdenedC. were he not burdened

2、 D. had he not been burdened himself1. The waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to the diners.A. ignore B. identify C. applaud D. satisfyRunning is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing the feeling you get after Hnishing a long workoutar

3、ound the track.A. breaksB. blocksC. bonds D. beats2. My computer is out of function again.一You need to go to the customer service center and have it.A. to repair B. repairC. repairing D. repaired3. 一I don care for baseball.How can you say you dont like something youve never even tried it!A. till B.

4、after C. unless D. when一I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?Nothing. I to myself.A. had only talked B. am only talking C. have just talked D. was just talkingWhere have you been ?I in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I here earlier.A. have got stuck; would have comeB. got stuc

5、k; wasC. got stuck ; would have come D. had stuck ; would come4. Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldntA hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really A. Al

6、Ps well that ends well B. Lightning never strikes twice in the same placeC. It never rains but if pours D. A friend in need is a friend indeedand the consumption of junk food and soda drink contributed 6 the growing number of overweight youth in the world. 7 （respond） to the increase of obese childr

7、en in China, the State Council released 82_ guideline this year. The guideline aimed to prevent more children from becoming obese and it suggested that the local government in China 9, （strengthen） the training of medical staff around childrens health and promote knowledge of 10, （balance） eating an

8、d drinking habits among their parents.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。How to keep mental healthAs we know,

9、 mental health links to our happiness index、 However, its vital to keep our mental health Here are some advice on how to do it、Firstly, accept yourself true、 Knowing your own potentials and making practical goal instead of setting high expectations can keep yourself away from heavy burden, thus enjo

10、y good mental health、 Secondly, be friendly and sociable Life with friends is miserable、 So make friends、 Its their comfort and support which help you go through hardship in life、 Lastly, commit yourself to your career、 Your efforts bring you a sense of achievement, which will in turn ensure your ha

11、ppiness、In a brief, it pays to focus our attention on our mental health、 The more, the best! 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）1.画出语法填空短文的思维导图。2.根据写作任务，写出一篇连贯完整的短文。假设你是北京中学高二学生李华。你的英国笔友Chris及家人寒假要来北京旅游，她在邮件中希望你推荐一个你认为 北京最值得去的地方。请你给Chris回信，内容包括： 1.表示欢迎；2.推荐地方并说明理由；3.表达陪同意愿。注意：1.词数不少于60；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear C

12、hris,Hows everything going with you?Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、A3、D4、D5、D6、D7、C8、A9、A10、A11、C12、D13、C14、A15、一、分割分割分割文件路径F:题库原始试题选择题分割后的文件路径F: 题库原始试题分割选择题B分割带有小题的CommandButtoCommandButto分割有小题的分割路径F:题库原始试题七选五分割后的路径二、单个文件有标题去重F: 题库、原始试题分割七选五复排序单有标去重排序有标题去重复排序号的文件路径二单个文件无标题去重复排序单无标去重排

13、序需要去重复题号排序的文件路径四、多个文件夹去重不含题多文件夹去重不含题大文件夹路径 另存为的文件夹G:测2高考数学模拟解:G:解答题去重复四、替换9分 处理语文英语替换9分路径D:122五、转 docx转 docx原始路径D:122转好的路径D:122116、A17、D18 c19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A 2、C3、D 4、C 22、1、 2、A 3、D 4、B 23、1、 2、 3、 4、 24、1、 2、C 3、B 25、1、 2、 3、 4、第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题

14、1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、12、3、4、5、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、C15、 CD16、 BA17、 C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. will reach2. that/which3 were reportedincluding4. effectiveto5. To responda6. （should） strengthenbalanced第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）As w

15、e know, mental health links to our happiness index However, it s vital to keep our metal health Here are Therefore Thusissome advice on how io do it.Firstly, accept yourself true Knowing your own potentials and making practical -oal instead of setting high trulygoalsexpectations can keep yourself aw

16、ay from heavy burden, thus eniov good mental health Secondly, be fnendly and enjoyingsociable. Life with friends is miserable. So make friends. Its their comfort and support which help you go through withoutthathardship in life. Lastly, commit yourself to your career Your efforts A bring you a sense

17、 of achieremiL which willwill m turn ensure your happme$.In a brief, it pays to focus our attention on our mental health The more, the best!28、 删除 abetter第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Chris,Hows everything going with you?I am excited to hear that you and your family will visit Beijing soon. I really cant w

18、ait to see you guys. Since this is your first visit to China, 1 imagine you might want to experience some Chinese history and culture. I would recommend you visit the Forbidden City first.The Forbidden City is in the center of Beijing city. It served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Min

19、g and Qing dynasties. It is actually the largest and most significant royal palace complex in the world. A tour of the Forbidden City will allow you to see a large collection of unique and priceless palace artifacts including paintings and jade objects. If you want to learn more during your visit, y

20、ou can listen to a professional guide. They will tell you the stories behind the exhibits. I believe you will find this trip worthwhile and enjoyable.Visiting the Forbidden City will also be a great chance for us to catch up, so Im more than happy to accompany you on this tour.Im looking forward to

21、seeing you soon.Yours,Li Hua10. Sir, Im late because my car broke down on the way. Ive had enough of your excuses.A. Cut it outB. Suit yourself C. You can,t be serious D. It makes senseIt was a difHeult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little.A. useB. goodC. differenceD. result11. Wh

22、en I was twenty, I had to before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.A. come outB. stay outC. leave out D. drop out12. The news shocked the public9 to great concern about students* safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leading D. to lead13. I cant think why he so angry.

23、I meant no offence.Its typical of him to be sensitive.A. should have beenB. must have beenC. might have been D. can have been14. 一Im burnt out as Fve been working on my essay all the time.一. YouH surely make itA. Dont put on airsB. Give me a breakC. Dont get on my nerve D. Hang in thereHave you hear

24、d news that over 10,000 people lost their lives in the earthquake in Japan?一Not yet. What big surprise!A. the; a B. the; /C. /; / D. /; aTheyve seen many famous scholars in the conference. How I wish I it!A. have attendedB. will attendC. would attend D. had attended15. Many thought that after starri

25、ng in the immensely popular drama. Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.A. make a mountain out of a molehillhave too many irons in the fireB. strike while the iron is hotput the cart before the horse19. Thanks to the special chemical of the soil in the mountainous area, this econo

26、mic plant grows well there.A. compositionB. competenceC. constructionD. conclusion20. By the side of the teaching building of our school, which was completed in 2009.A. there standing the library B. does the library standC. the library standsD. stands the library第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四

27、个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）A woman lost the sight in one eye after going swimming in a pool at a hotel wearing contact lenses （隐 形眼镜）.Jennie Hurst, from Southampton, suffered from a rare and painful infection caused by amoeba （变形虫）in water. The infection causes people to be sensitive to light and the 28-

28、year-old said she had to stay in a dark room for three months. She is now warning of the dangers of swimming or showering wearing contacts.Ms Hurst experienced four operations and a treatment in which she had eye drops every half hour. During that time I stayed in my bedroom with black curtains at t

29、he window. The only thing I could do was to listen to the radio. One evening, I was so eager to look out of window to get a look of the outside world that I opened my curtains in the middle of the night. As soon as I did this the moon shone in my eyes and it really hurt. I didnt do that again. I hav

30、e been left with no sight in my left eye and the damage to my right eye could be lasting/* she said.Ms Hurst had been wearing contact lenses for five years. nI don*t even like swimming,nshe said. HMy friends were quite surprised that I had gone swimming and probably thought that I had been a bit laz

31、y. I wasnt aware of the problem at all it didnt even enter my brain to take them out. I felt responsible that I had let it happen when actually I could have just taken my contacts out.” 1、Whafs the text mainly about?A. The woman losing sight while swimming.B. A rare infection caused by contact lense

32、s.C. An accident happening in a hospital.D. The trouble of staying in a dark room.2、Amer the operations, Jennie Hurst feltfrightened B. calmC. regretful D. anxious3、What does Jennie Hurst mean in the last paragraph?A. She used to go swimming very often.A. She has also been hurt in her brain.B. She w

33、ill be busy with her work in future.C. She might be more careful when swimming next time.4、Whafs the purpose of the text?A. To analyze. B. To explain.C. To warn. D. To encourage.22. （8 分） Slowly, so slowly that we never even noticed how it happened, our family stopped talking to each other. Our own

34、worlds opened up to us through the computer or the cell phone or the CD player.Family Night was born when Mom called us for dinner. Jessica and I came and sat down. Dad loaded his plate and started to rise from the table.“Where are you going?” Mom questioned.“To the living room. I have some work,“ D

35、ad replied as he hurried away. Moms face got tight, but she said nothing. About two minutes later, my cell phone buzzed. Jessica kept her earphones on during most of the meal. Mom was clearly upset.Family Night started the next week. Mom established three rules: no phones, no music, and no leaving t

36、he table. Everyone would eat together and play a game together “like a real family.”All seemed to be going according to Moms plan until the first buzz of a cell phone. After dinner, we had been playing the board game for only ten minutes when another cell phone let out a shrill scream. This time the

37、 phone belonged to my father.“Works calling. 1 have to answer,” he whispered as he hurried out of the room.Mom sighed, but she forced a smile and encouraged us to continue with the game. We kept playing through every interruption afterwards: the beeping of Jessicas phone, the buzz of another text me

38、ssage from Darnell, the soothing voice announcing the arrival of an e-mail on Dads computer. When the game was over, Mom released us to our rooms.That first Family Night was not a success, but Mom soldiered on. Every Monday evening we silenced our electronics and gathered around the table; and each

39、time, setting aside our technological toys became a little easier. The next two months my father would be taking business trips. We wouldnt be able to have Family Night every Monday.To my surprise I realized that I would miss those few hours each week when the house was filled with my familys laught

40、er and conversation. I was also glad to know that when we really wanted to, we could silence the electronic buzz and just be a family again.1、What led to the start of Family Night?A. Electronics harmed the familys life.B. Heavy housework made Mom angry.C. Dad didnt get along well with others.D. The

41、children were too lazy to help Mom.2、Family Night made the family than before.A. closerB. healthierC. more relaxedC. more relaxedD. more confident3、What words can best describe the first Family Night?A. Tiring but satisfying.B. Challenging but exciting.C. Busy but interesting.D. Unsuccessful but mea

42、ningful.4 It can be inferred that.A. Dad seldom took business tripsthe author enjoyed Family Night C. Family Night would not continue D. the children threw away the cellphones23. （8 分） Not all the historians in Canada are historians of Canada. Case in point: Timothy Brook.Brook was born and schooled

43、 in Toronto, and he now teaches in Vancouver. But hes a historian of China, and his recent book Vermeers Hat seems at first to be about Holland in the period of the Dutch masters. When I met Brook recently in Vancouver, he did seem truly a global historian. Vancouver is his home, but Vermeers Hat ha

44、s been published around the world.Brook was just in from Oxford, UK, where he taught part of the year, by way of New York, where Vermeers Hat had just been given the Lynton History Prize. He was about to go to California, where he was due to lecture. Still, the author and the book-一and the hat-say s

45、omething fresh about Canada and the world.“Pve been looking at Vermeer since 1971, says Brook. Looking at Dutch interior （室内的）scenes from the mid-1600s, he noticed maps, Chinese porcelains （瓷器），South American silver, Virginia tobacco-all marking the influences of the wide world. In Brooks telling, V

46、ermeers masterworks become doorways to the world, and not least to the largest, richest nation in the world, the China of the late Ming Empire, a field in which Brook happens to be a specialist.Brook used global history as a way to find common ground with fellow historians. uThe sixteenth century is

47、 the age of discovery, but the seventeenth century is the age of people starting to move the possibility of a global economy, intercultural relations across the globe, he said.It proved not hard for this Canadian historian of the world to find Canada in world history-or the world in Canadian history

48、. In Vermeers 1658 painting of a Dutch soldier in a wonderful hat, the felt （毛毡）for the hat was probably made in Lachine, from French la Chine meaning China. Established in Canada by de Champlain, the town was so named because Champlain, like other explorers the French explorer Samuel was hoping to get through Canada to China.1、Which was the line of Brooks recent journey back home.A. Toronto-Oxford一 VancouverOxford New Yo