译林版高中英语必修一Unit3 Grammar and usage教案（雅礼）.docx

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1、Unit 3 Grammar and Usage (1)Restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns内容分析：本板块围绕单元话题，以“当代友谊的内涵”创设情境，引导学生在语篇中 观察、探究由关系代词引导的限制性定语从句的基本句型结构特征。教学活动要 求学生首先通过观察由关系代词引导的限制性定语从句在文中的使用，自主归纳 出目标语法的核心规那么；再通过句子、语篇两个层面的巩固练习，内化知识，从 而能够准确、恰当、得体地使用目标语法；最后完成简要描述一位朋友的写作任 务。教学目标：By the end of this section, st

2、udents will be able to:1. understand the meaning of restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns.2. summarize the general rules of restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns.3. use restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns to describe their friends appropriately.教学重难点:1. He

3、lp the students understand the meaning and summarize the general rules of restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns.2. Apply the knowledge to describe their friends appropriately.Teaching procedures ：Step 1. Lead in:Translate the proverbsHe who laughs last laughs best.谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。Friendship

4、 is like health, the value of which is seldom know until it is lost.真正的友谊犹如健康的身体，失去时方知其可贵。Step 2. Exploring the rulesRead through the article of part A on page 34 and answer the following question.What are the pros and cons of making friends online?Possible answerPros:People may be able to make many

5、 friends online.Cons: Friendships online can be very shallow. Texting and messaging cant replace face-to-face chatting. Sharing experiences on social media is not enough to express one*s values. Liking“ friends* photos online doesnt develop the connection with them.1) Complete the box of part A on p

6、age 34.AnswersA real friend is someone 卬walks in .A real friend is someone whose support we can count on.A real friend is someonesees our true self. not just the face that we show to the world. the modern tools that keep us connected . the friends whom we love. the values which matter most to us. th

7、e connection which we share.Step 3. Summarize the rulesRead the following sentences.1. People have close friends. People naturally enjoy their company.2. He is kind-hearted. He has true friends.3. Friendship is a precious wealth. One searches for it all one*s life.1) Read the three sentences written

8、 in another wayy comparing and analysing them.1. People 卬/z。have close friends naturally enjoy their company.2. He who is kind-hearted has true friends.3. Friends is a precious wealth (that) one searches for all ones life.2) Finish aWorking out the rules on page 34A restrictive relative clause modif

9、ies a noun, pronoun or noun phrase before it. We use relative pronouns or relative adverbs to introduce restrictive relative clauses. We use (1)for things, and (2)and whom for people. We can use (3)for both things and people. We use (4)to show possession.Suggested answers:which; who; that; whosePrac

10、ticeRead the following sentences and combine them into one with proper relative words.1) People have close friends. People naturally enjoy their company.2) He is kind-hearted. He has true friends.3) Friendship is a precious wealth. One searches for it all ones life.Possible answers:1) People who hav

11、e close friends naturally enjoy their company.2) He who is kind-hearted has true friends.3) Friendship is a precious wealth which/that one searches for all ones life.Step4. ConsolidationGo through aGrammar notes from page 98 to 99.定语从句基础概念：定语从句和定语的作用是一样的，都为了修饰名词(或代词)；区别是定语是形容词而 定语从句是一个句子。被修饰的名词(或代词)

12、叫先行词定语从句置于先行词之后引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词、关系副词关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that关系副词： when, where, whyPracticeFill in the blanks with relative words and analyse their function.l)The woman spoke at the meeting was Mrs Jones.2)Mrs Smith you met yesterday is a friend of mine.3)In Greece there was once a king name

13、 was Midas.4)Pd like a room the window of looks out over the sea.5)A dictionary is a book gives the meaning of words.6)The letter I received yesterday was from my brother.7)F11 never forget the day I became a league member.8)This is the place my mother was born.9)1 dont know the reason she looks unh

14、appy today.10)If you restore her to the bracing mountain air she is accustomed to, she probablywill get perfectly well again.11)A11 the way down she showed him many places the pretty mountain flowers grew, all of names she could tell him.12)The grandfather had brought a big basket with him, he carried half of the contentsSuggested answers:1) who 2) who/whom 3) whose 4) which 5)which/that6) which/ that7)when 8) where 9)why 10)which/that 11) where; whose 12)in whichStep 5 Assignments ：1. Preview Page 35 (B Applying the rules);Finish Page 70 part C.Teaching Notes：