09全真模拟（五）-备战2023年中考英语听说高分攻略（北京专用）（答案及听力原文）.docx

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1、北京市中考英语听说模拟预测卷05一、听后选择（共8小题；每题1.5分，共12分）W: Hi, Tom!M: Hi, Susan. Im glad to tell you weve got the plane ticket for you. I wanted to tell you yesterday, but I couldnt get through to you.W: Thanks a lot. Its nice of you to call. Now my journey will go as planned.M: Wish you a pleasant journey. Dont fo

2、rget to take more photos!W: Thank you very much. I will share my photos with you on the Internet. Bye!M: Bye-bye!1 .Why didnt the man tell the woman he got the ticket yesterday?A. Because he got the wrong ticket.B. Because he couldnt get through to her.C. Because he forgot her telephone number.参考答案】

3、B考查点】原因.What will the woman do?A. Make a journey.B. Go to work.C. Buy a ticket.参考答案】A考查点行为动作W: Can we go shopping, Dad? I need to get some notebooks and pencils.M: No problem. Do you need anything else for school?W: Well, let me think. Oh, I need a new brush for the art class, too.M: Lets go to the

4、art store, then. We can get all of those school things there. You probably need a lot more. Did your teacher give you a list?W: Theres one on the class website.M: Print it out and bring it with you, honey. PH get ready and we can leave in about 15 minutes.W: OK, Dad. Can I go to Lilys house afterwar

5、ds? Were in the same art class. I want to show her what I will get.M: Yeah, Ill drive you there. But you need to take the bus back home in time for dinner, OK?W: OK. I will be back before dinner.2 .Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At school.C. At a shop.参考答案】A考查点地点场所.How

6、 will the girl get the list?A. By asking her teacher.B. By asking her friend Lily.C. By checking the class website.参考答案】c考查点】方式方法W: Why, Peter? You look pale. Whats the matter with you?M: Nothing serious. I havent got much exercise lately. Im very busy. What do you do in your spare time?W: Well. My

7、favorite summer sport is swimming and I love skating in winter. You also have a favorite sport, dont you?M: My favorite sport is tennis, but I cant play it well.W: I like tennis, too. There will be a tennis game at our school tomorrow morning. Do you want to join us?M: Well, Pd love to, but there wi

8、ll be a live broadcast of the opening ceremony of an important tennis match. So I want to watch it on TV.W: All right. By the way, you should pay more attention to your health. You must take more exercise in your free time.M: Thank you very much. I will.3 .Whats the matter with the man?A. He got inj

9、ured when playing tennis.B. He didnt get much exercise lately.C. He couldnt take part in the tennis game.【参考答案】B【考查点】状况.What is the mans favorite sport?A. Tennis.B. Swimming.C. Skating.参考答案】A考查点】运动Today lets talk about what to do if you plan to invite someone over to your house or if you are invited

10、 to dinner. When making an invitation, you should telephone friends, speak to friends yourself, or send out written notes. A written invitation should include a reason for the gathering, the date, the time, and the place of the gathering. If you are invited to dinner at someones home, its wise to ar

11、rive 10 minutes late. The host may need time to deal with many other things besides preparing the dinner. Although some people think it is welcome, it isnt necessary to bring flowers or gifts when you are invited to dinner, except on special occasions, such as a birthday. If you want to bring someth

12、ing, it should be small and simple, such as a book, a box of candy or a bottle of wine.I hope this is helpful. Thanks for listening!4 .What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Holidays.B. Friends.C. Invitations.【参考答案】c考查点】主旨要义.What can you learn from the speech?A. Making invitations directly is qu

13、ite necessary.B. You need to bring expensive gifts for friends* birthdays.C. Its very polite to get to the hosts dinner ten minutes early.参考答案】A（考查点】状况二、听后回答（共5小题；每题2分，共10分）W: How nice! Is it your new shirt, David?M: Yes, I bought it six days ago.W: It fits you well.M: Thanks a lot.1 .When did the m

14、an buy the shirt?【参考答案】Six days ago.1. The man bought the shirt six days ago.2. The man bought it six days ago.【考查点】时间W: Peter, what would you like to drink?M: Coffee, please.W: Hot or cold?M: I like cold coffee. Drinking cold coffee makes me full of energy.W: OK!M: Thank you!2 .What kind of coffee

15、does the boy like?参考答案Cold coffee.1. He likes cold coffee.2. He likes cold coffee better.【考查点】类型W: Hello, this is Jane speaking.M: Hi, Jane. This is Peter. I am calling to tell you we will have a school trip tomorrow.W: Great! Where will we go?M: To the zoo.W: When and where shall we meet?M: We will

16、 meet at the school gate at 8 am.W: Got it! Thank you!M: Youre welcome.3.Where will they go for the school trip?【参考答案】To the zoo.1. Theyll go to the zoo.2. They will go to the zoo for the school trip.【考查点】地点场所W: Hi, John. Whats your hobby?M: Well, I love dancing.W: Sounds cool. How often do you go d

17、ancing?M: Twice a week.W: No wonder you look young and healthy.M: I benefit a lot from dancing. You can choose one kind of sport as a hobby.W: Yeah. Pll think of your advice.3. How often does the boy go dancing?【参考答案】Twice a week.1. He goes dancing twice a week.2. The boy goes dancing twice a week.考

18、查点】频度W: Whats the matter, young man?M: Er. Fve got a headache.W: Let me take your temperature, please!M: OK!W: Your temperature is high and youve got a fever!M: What should I do?W: Take the medicine and drink more water. Please have a good rest at home. You will be better soon.M: Thank you!5.How doe

19、s the woman examine the man?（参考答案She takes his temperature.1. The woman takes his temperature.2. The woman takes the mans temperature.（考查点】方式方法三、听后记录并转述 第一节 听后记录信息（共5小题；每题1分，共5分）There are some social customs and do you know the reasons why people behave like that?Why do people nod and shake their he

20、ads? In most places, people nod to mean yes and shake their heads for Hnon. Nodding and shaking the head may come from when we were babies and our mothers were feeding us milk. Babies often nod their heads forward when they want more milk and shake their heads when they dont want more.Why do people

21、shake hands? Hundreds of years ago, people shook hands when they agreed with something, not as a greeting. In those days, life was more dangerous and knives were common. People probably shook hands to check the other person wasn*t hiding a knife in the sleeves of their jacket. Shaking hands as a gre

22、eting only became popular two hundred years ago in Europe, and more recently in other places.Why do people bow? People bow as a sign of respect. When you bow, you show the back of your neck to the other person. In the past, people bowed only if they trusted the other person not to kill them. Bowing

23、used to be common in Europe and it is still common in Asia.Nod and shake heads/ Babies nod heads when they want more / Babies shake heads to say they don t want more.Reasons for some social customs Shake hands/ In the past people didnt shake hands to 2 others./ People shook hands to check the other

24、person wasnt 3 a knife. Bow/ It is a sigil of 4./ In the past people bowed only if they 5 the other person not to kill them.1. milk2. greet3. hiding4. respect5. trusted三、听后记录并转述第二节听后转述信息（本节5分）There are some social customs and do you know the reasons why people behave like that?Why do people nod and

25、shake their heads? In most places, people nod to mean yes and shake their heads for Hnon. Nodding and shaking the head may come from when we were babies and our mothers were feeding us milk. Babies often nod their heads forward when they want more milk and shake their heads when they dont want more.

26、Why do people shake hands? Hundreds of years ago, people shook hands when they agreed with something, not as a greeting. In those days, life was more dangerous and knives were common. People probably shook hands to check the other person wasn*t hiding a knife in the sleeves of their jacket. Shaking

27、hands as a greeting only became popular two hundred years ago in Europe, and more recently in other places.Why do people bow? People bow as a sign of respect. When you bow, you show the back of your neck to the other person. In the past, people bowed only if they trusted the other person not to kill

28、 them. Bowing used to be common in Europe and it is still common in Asia. Nod and shake heads/ Babies nod heads when they want more / Babies shake heads to say they don t want more.Reasons for some social customs Shake hands/ In the past people didnt shake hands to 2 others./ People shook hands to c

29、heck the other person wasnt 3 a knife. Bow/ It is a sigil of 4./ In the past people bowed only if they 5 the other person not to kill them.第一句话： There are some reasons for social customs .（参考答案答案 1: There are some reasons for social customs. Firstly, people nod and shake heads. Babies nod heads when

30、 they want more milk. And they shake heads to say they dont want more. Secondly, people shake hands. In the past, people didn*t shake hands to greet others. They shook hands to check the other person whether he or she was hiding a knife. Lastly, people bow. It is a sign of respect. In the past, peop

31、le bowed only if they trusted the other person not to kill them.答案 2: There are some reasons for social customs. Why do people nod and shake their heads? In most places, people nod to mean yes and shake their heads for no. Nodding and shaking the head may come from when we were babies and our mother

32、s were feeding us milk. Babies often nod their heads forward when they want more milk and shake their heads when they dont want more. Why do people shake hands? Hundreds of years ago, people shook hands when they agreed with something, not as a greeting. In those days, life was more dangerous and kn

33、ives were common. People probably shook hands to check the other person wasnt hiding a knife in the sleeves of their jacket. Shaking hands as a greeting only became popular two hundred years ago in Europe, and more recently in other places. Why do people bow? People bow as a sign of respect. When yo

34、u bow, you show the back of your neck to the other person. In the past, people bowed only if they trusted the other person not to kill them. Bowing used to be common in Europe and it is still common in Asia.四、朗读短文（共8分）Wherever we go, no matter how old we are, we must follow safety rules. Though many

35、 people might not see the purposes of stopping at a stop sign or driving at the speed limit, rules keep us safe.People start to learn about the importance of rules when they are children. Needless to say, there are many rules that teach children right from wrong and how to keep themselves and their friends safe. For example, children learn safety rules when they walk in the hallway at school. They are told not to run because they may hurt themselves or run into another student.High school students are also given safety rules but at a different level than younger children.