名校版英语语法考点解析 give and take和give or take用法.docx

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1、名校版英语语法考点解析give and take和give or take用法1. give and take互谅互让，互相让步,互相迁就，互相妥 协，互相忍让；有商有量，妥协折衷可以作动词组合，也可以作名词组合使用。a willingness between two to understand each other, and to let each other have or do some of the things they want.例句：Both will have to learn to give and take. Let s get better acquainted.我们双方

2、都学会互相让步，让我们进一步互相了解吧。We must all give and take a little if we want peace.如果要和平，我们都必须迁就一点。We had to learn how to give and take, otherwise I think it might have been a very disastrous situation after four years.我们必须互谅互让，不然，我看4年后情况就会相当糟糕。Youre going to have to learn to give and take.你们必须学会互相迁就。Sometimes

3、 it s a game of give and take.有时候它是一个互相迁就的游戏。In every friendship, there has to be some give and take.任何一份友谊都需要双方相互忍让。除了在工作和社会中需要give and take ,我觉得在婚姻中 也非常的需要相互妥协，因为人无完人，咱也要学会接受对 象的一切在家庭接受现实。时不时允许老公打个游戏，时不 时允许老婆买个高档化妆品。A willingness to give and take is important for success in marriage.乐于互相迁就对婚姻的成功很重

4、要。If you want you marriage life go smoothly and further, both partners must learn to give and take.如果你想要婚姻生活走得更平稳更远，双方都要学会互相迁 就。A happy marriage depends on not only love but also give and take, so make sure your relationship has room for give and take.幸福的婚姻不仅依赖于爰，也依赖于相互妥协与理解。所以确保你们的关系有give and take的

5、空间。2. give or take,大概，大约，差不多，不相上下；相差不到、 出入至多；或多或少，上下浮动give or take= more or less= plus or minus（多修饰数量，时间，距离等）不仅能放在句尾；还可以直 接加数量词Itll take about three weeks, give or take a day or so.牛津高阶英汉双解词典这要花大约三周时间，出入不过一天左右。Three thousand people came, give or take a few hundred.来了大约3000人。This shirt costs 20, give

6、 or take.这个衬衫20磅左右。It takes about five hours to get there, give or take五个小时左右，我们就能到了。The building is 190 feet tall, give or take.大楼大概190英尺上下。III be ready at 6:00, give or take a few minutes.我六点左右就能准备好，左右差个几分钟。give or take还有一个含义，也很常用:表示除了Hows your new phone?你的新手机好用吗？Yesz its great, give or take a few

7、 minor problems.挺好，除了一些小问题。祈使句+and从句句型表示条件和结果(.and=If.)在祈使句后，常用and连接一个简单句(陈述句)，表示条件 与结果的关系，它们在语法上是并列关系，但在意义上却是 主从关系，也可译为如果就。如：Press the button and the engine will start.=If you press the button, the engine will start. C主意要 去掉and)按下电钮，引擎就会启动。Work hard and you will live happily. = If you work hard, yo

8、u will live happily.如果你努力工作，你就会活得愉快。Come early and you will see him. = If you come early, you will see him.如果你早来的话，你就会见到他。Miss another class and youll fail.=If you miss another class ,you II fail.你再缺一次课就会不及格了。Use your head and you will have a good idea.二If you use your head, you II have a good idea.

9、动动脑筋，你就会想出好方法。Work hard, and you will pass the exams .二If you work hard zyou will pass the exam.努力学习，你就会通过考试的。Come early, and you will see the film star.=If you come early,you will see the film star.早点来，你就可以见到那个电影明星。Just listen to him,and you will see how clever he is .=If you just listen to him,you

10、 will see how clever he is.只要认真听他说，你就会知道他有多么聪明。Just press this button, and you II start the engine. =If you just press this button, you II start the engine.只要按一下这个按钮便可启动这台发动机了。Talk of the devil, and he is sure to appear. =If you talk of the devil, he is sure to appear.说曹操，曹操到。Hold fast to this rope,

11、 and we will pull you up.二If you hold fast to this rope,we will pull you up.握紧绳子，我们把你拖上来。Leave your number with me, and F II call you if there7 s a change.二If you leave your number with me, T II call you if there7 s a change.把你的号码留给我，假设情况有变我会给你打 。拓展一下:Shut the door, or the chickens will run out.二If you donz t shut the door / Unless you shut the door, the chickens will run out.（注意要去掉 or）把门关上，否那么小鸡会跑出去。