名校版英语经典句型考点解析Only+状语的主谓倒装.docx

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1、名校版英语经典句型考点解析Only+状语的主谓倒装l.only+副词（或介词短语、状语从句等状语成分）位于句 首是，句子要进行主谓局部倒装：Only then did I realize that the man was blind.只是至 了那时我才意识到他是盲人。Only after many setbacks was success achieved.几经周折才告成功。Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms . Garza finally say yes .经过一年的友好讨论，加尔扎女士终于容许了。Only in the readi

2、ng-room can you find him.你只有在 阅览室才能找到他。Only you study hard can you get good results.只有肯努力，才能得到好的学习成绩。V.猛敲;砸;（把）砰的关上;猛摔;砰地一扔n.突然的巨响;（对身体部位的）猛撞，猛敲，猛击;叹号 adv.正好;完全地int.（表示枪声等巨响）砰The baby was banging the table with his spoon.小宝宝用调羹敲打着桌子。Dont bang the door when you go out!出去时别那么砰一声地关门！A window was bangin

3、g somewhere什么地方有扇窗户在砰砰地开开关关。The door banged shut behind her.她出去时把门砰地一声关上了。He banged the money down on the counter.他把钱往柜台上砰地一掷。She banged saucepans around irritably.她暴躁地把锅摔来摔去。She tripped and banged her knee on the desk.她绊了一跤，膝盖磕在桌子上。We could hear the kids banging around upstairs.我们能听到孩子们在楼上咚咚地跑来跑去。H

4、e keeps banging on about his new job.他没完没了地唠叨他那份新工作。Bang went my hopes of promotion.我晋升的希望破灭了。5. overseas QuvaPsizadj.外国的;海外的adv.在国外;在海外overseas development/markets/trade海外开展/市场/贸易overseas students/visitors外国留学生/游客live/work/go overseas在国外生活/工作；出国The product is sold both at home and overseas.这个产品行销国内

5、外。6. relive iri: livV.（尤指在想象中）再次体验，重温;回味第三人称单数：relives现在分词：reliving过去式： relived 过去分词：relivedHe relives the horror of the crash every night in his dreams.每天晚上他都会梦见那次撞车的可怕情景。In his dreams he relives the horror of the attack.那次袭击的恐怖景象在他的梦中一再重现。Last night he relived his terrifying ordeal.昨夜他又一次体验了那种可怕的折

6、磨。In other words, communities with high levels of per-capita income growth, high percentages of two-parent families, and high local government spending - which may stand for good schools 一 are the most likely to help poor children relive Horatio Alger5s rags-to-riches story.换言之，人均收入增长水平高、双亲家庭比例高、地方政

7、 府支出高（这可能代表学校很好）的社区最有可能帮助贫困 儿童像霍雷肖阿尔杰尔那样走上脱贫致富的道路。六级真题-2015年12月1卷阅读BAnd such research might even suggest ways for us all to relive our past with greater clarity.这些研究甚至可能指引我们找到更加清晰地重现我们过 去生活的方法。四级真题-2017年6月1卷On the plus side, it allows you to relive the most transformative and enriching experiences.好

8、的方面是它可以使人重温最改变人生、最丰富的经历。汉英大词典Only when I worked as an interpreter did I realize how important it was to pratise speaking English.只有当我做翻译的时候，我才意识到练习说英语是多么重要。Only after she died was I able to appreciate her.只有到 她死后我才认识到她的价值。Only when one loses freedom does one know its value. 一个人只有在失去自由后才知道自由的可贵。注意，on

9、ly+状语从句时，主谓局部倒装的结构发生在主句 里，这个状语从句还是正常语序。Only when the telescope is inclined at an angle of thirty degrees can you see that star.只有当这架望远镜以30度角倾斜时你才能看到那颗星星。外研社英语同义词辨析词典Only when each logical step has been checked by other mathematicians will the proof be accepted.只有每一逻辑步骤都被其他数学家验证之后，证明才能成立。Only after m

10、uch persuasion from Ellis had she agreed to hold a show at all埃利斯劝了她半天后她才同意办一场展览。Only after countless rewrites did John consider the script ready.只有经过了无数次修改后，约翰才认为剧本写好了。以上3例句摘自柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典2.假设位于句首的不是only+状语,而是only+宾语等，那么 通常无需倒装（但有时也可以倒装）：Only the teachers are allowed to use this room.只有老师才能使用这个房间。（

11、only+主语，不倒装）Only five men were hurt in the accident .只有5人在这次事故中受伤。（only+主语，不倒装）Only a policeman the children saw in the street.孩子们在街上只看到一个警察。（only+宾语，不倒装）Only one more point will I make.我只再说明一点。（only+宾语，倒装）There s no point in doing sth做某事无意义，无济于 事，毫无意义，没有任何意义相当于：There7 s not much point in doing sth.

12、情况经典例句：Theres no point in getting worked up about it. 为此大发脾气也无济于事。What she means is that theres no point in waiting here.她的意思是说在这儿等下去没什么意义。Theres no point in worrying over things you cant change.对改变不了的事情担忧也没用。Theres no point in duplicating work already done.重复别人已经做过的工作毫无意义。Theres no point in getting

13、 angry.发火是没有用的。There was no point in staying any longer.再留下来就没有意义了。Theres no point in getting upset苦恼是无谓的。There is no point in shouting or banging the table.叫嚷或者拍桌子都毫无意义。There is no point in pushing them unless they are talented and they enjoy it.除非他们很有才华而且自己喜欢，否那么逼迫他们是没有意 义的。There is no point in re

14、living the past回味过去没有任何意义。There is not much point in working on my PhD. 攻读博士学位没什么意义。There was not much point in thinking about it.考虑此事没有多大意思。Theres not much point in a meeting until he has something definite to put on the table.在他有确切的意见提出之前，开会没有多大意义。词汇积累1. get work up about大发脾气，特别生气不开B动情I just cant

15、get worked up about that.对这我实在提不起兴趣。2. duplicate du:plikeit, du:plikatv.复制;复印;复写;（尤指不必要时）重复，再做一次adj.完全一样的;复制的;副本的n.完全一样的东西;复制品;副本第三人称单数：duplicates复数：duplicates现在分 词：duplicating过去式：duplicated过去分词： duplicated派生词：duplication n.Charles scored again, with an exact duplicate of his first goal.查尔斯梅开二度，与第一次

16、破门如出一辙。（名词）He kept both the duplicate and the copy.他把复印件和原件都保存着。（名词）外研社英语同义词辨析词典Locksmiths can make duplicates of most keys.大局部钥匙锁匠都能配。（名词）This agreement is done in duplicate.本协议书一式两份。（名词）a duplicated form （动词）复制的表格All members received duplicated notices of the meetings.所有与会人员都收到了会议通知的复印件。（动词）She fo

17、und Ned alone in the photocopy room, duplicating some articles.她发现内德一个人在复印室里复印一些文章。（动词）His task will be to duplicate his success overseas here at home他在海外取得了成功，现在的任务就是要在国内再创辉煌。 （动词）Scientists hope the work done in collaboration with other researchers may be duplicated elsewhere.科学家们希望与其他研究人员合作的成果可以适

18、用于别 处。（动词）He let himself in with a duplicate key.他用一把复制的钥匙翻开门进去。（形容词）3. get upset苦恼，变得心烦;变得不适；心烦意乱Why get upset just because you got one bad grade?何必因为一次成绩不好就想不开呢？Dont get upset I was only teasing.别不高兴，我只是在逗你玩。Naturally, I get upset when things go wrong.事情出了错，我当然就会很烦。Dont get upset about trivial mat

19、ters.不要为琐事烦恼。Its great to see how he has improved and he doesnt get upset so easily.很高兴看到他进步了，现在他不那么容易生气了。中考真题-2019福建 完形填空And better yet in the future, itll talk in a friendly way and never get angry or upset.更好的是，它未来会以一种友好的方式进行交谈，它不会 生气，也不会心烦。中考真题-2015成都七选五I used to get very upset and scream and swear, throwing tantrums all over the place.以前，我动不动就发脾气，大喊大叫，还骂人。If you were like most children, you probably got upset when your mother called you by a siblingsname.如果你和大多数孩子一样，当你的母亲叫你的时候误叫成 了你兄弟姐妹的名字，你很有可能感到难过。四级真题-2019年6月1卷阅读B4. bang baerj