人教版初三英语一般将来时的被动语态题型总结及解题方法.docx

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1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语一般将来时的被动语态题型总结及解题方法Before you go go.单选题1、I think many children will by the funny pictures.A . were attractedB . attractC . be attractedD . are attracted答案：C解析：句意：我认为许多孩子将被有趣的图画吸引。考查时态和语态。根据by the funny pictures可知，此处用被动形式，根据will可知，此处用一般将来时的被 动语态will be+过去分词，故选C。2、Next Friday the hall to

2、celebrate the Science and Technology Festival.A . decoratedB . is decoratingC . will decorateD . will be decorated答案：D解析：句意：下星期五大厅将被装饰以庆祝科技节。考查一般将来时被动语态。主语the hall与谓语动词decorate是被动关系，时间状语next Friday是 一般将来时，此空应用一般将来时被动语态，结构为will be done,故选D。3、It is said that Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway in Dece

3、mber, 2020.A . completeB . is completedC . was completedD . will be completed答案：D解析：句意：据了解，盐城至南通高速铁路将于2020年12月建成。考查被动语态c complete完成 动词原形；is completed 一般现在时的被动语态；was completed 一般过去时 的被动语态；will be completed 一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意可知，该句主语Yancheng-Nantong Highspeed Railway与动词complete是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除A ；再根据句中的in D

4、ecember, 2020可知是 将来的一个时间，因此应用一般将来时态。故选D。4、All of us should follow the traffic rules, or we by the traffic police.A . are punishedB . will be punishedC . were punishedD . have been punished答案：B解析：句意：我们所有人都应该遵守交通规则，否则我们将会被交通警察惩罚。考查被动语态。根据句意和语境可知，我们将会被交通警察惩罚，“we”和“punish”是被动关系，且时态用 一般将来时。故选Bo5、The bask

5、etball match in our school next Monday morning.A . is going to holdB . is going to be heldC . will hoIdD . has been held答案：B解析：句意：我们学校的篮球赛将于下周一上午举行。考查动词时态和语态。根据时间标志next Monday morning可知，应用一般将来时，The basketball match与,hold为被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为is going to be done或will be done。故 选B。6、The work until tom

6、orrow morning.A . can t finishB . aren t finishingC . won t be finishedD . won t finish答案：C解析：句意：这个工作直到明天早上才能被完成。考查一般将来时被动语态。finish完成，是一个动词。根据句意可知，该句主语“The work”与动词finish” 构成被动关系，应用被动语态，A、B和D三个选项都不是被动语态，都可以排除。won t be finished是一般 将来时的被动语态，符合语境，故选C。7、We are told that the little girl s collection of p

7、oems next year.A . is publishedB . has been publishedC . was publishedD . will be published答案：D解析：句意：我们被告知小女孩的诗集将于明年出版.考查动词的语态。is published是一般现在时的被动语态；has been published是现在完成时的主动语态；was published一般过去时的被动语态；will be published是一般将来时的被动语态。由next year明年”可知,宾 语从句是一般将来时；从句主语“collection of poems诗集和动词publish出版

8、是被动关系，故从句应是 一般将来时的被动语态(will be +done) o故选Do8、Wimbledon Championships (温布尔登网球锦标赛)of 2019 in London in July. Lets watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.A . heldB . was heldC . will be heldD . is going to hold答案：C解析：句意：2019年的温布尔登网球锦标赛7月在伦敦的举行。在我们期末考试之后，让我们观看他们来放松自己。A. held举行；B. was held被举行

9、；C. will be held 将被举行；D. is going to hold打算去举行。根据时间状 语及语境可知用将来时的被动语态，其结构是will be done的形式。根据题意，故选C。9、We are sure that the environment by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A . is improvedB . was improvedC . had been improvedD . will be improved答案：D解析：句意：我们相信通过进一步努力减少污染，环境会得到改善。考查时态和语态。根据句意和选项可知，

10、“环境”和“改善”之间是被动关系，根据句中的“ourfurther efforts 表示的是将来的时间，可知本题考查一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为：shall/will+be+done。故选Do10、Our new school this summer.A . is buildingB . will buildC . will be built答案：C解析：句意：我们的新学校将于今年夏天建成。考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语Our new school是动作build的承受者，应用被动语态，故选C。11、一 The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.一 W

11、hat good news! I can t wait to watch it.A . holdB . will holdC . were heldD . will be held答案：D解析：句意：一2022年冬奥会将在北京举行。多好的消息啊！我等不及要看了。考查一般将来时的被动语态。A. hold动词原形；B. will hold表一般将来时；C. were held表一般过去时的被动 语态；D. will be held表一般将来时的被动语态。根据句中2022提示，该冬奥会还未举办，故应用将来时，A、 C选项可排除。根据句意可知，主语The 2022 Winter Olympic Games和谓语hold之间为被动关系，即“被举 办”，故选D。12、A new railway station in my town next year.A . buildsB . builtC . is builtD . will be built答案：D解析：句意：明年在我的小镇上会建一个新的火车站。考查一般将来时的被动语态。build建立；分析句子可知，主语railway station和谓语之间是被动关系，根据 next year可知句子用一般将来时的被动语态，结构是：will be done,即will be built 将被建造”。故选D。