不规则动词变化表(全).docx

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1、（完整版）不规则动词变化表（全）不规则动词变化表 不定式（Infinitive） abide居住alight下车ariseawake唤醒be是bear忍受beat击打 become变成befall发生beget引起 begin开始 behold注意看bend鞠躬 bereave 录U 夺 beseech 乞求 beset围攻Dived/dovediddrewdreamed （美）,dreamt （英）drankdrovedwelt, dwelledate英 et,美 eitjfellfedfeltfoughtfoundfledflungflewfledburstbust/bustedbough

2、tcastcaughtchid, chidden, chidedchosencleaved, cleftclovenclungclothed, cladcomecostcreptcrowedcutdareddealtdugdispreaddiveddonedrawndreamed（美）,dreamt（英）drunkdrivendwelt, dwelledeatenfallenfedfeltfoughtfoundfledflungflownfledfly:击飞forbear 克制forbid禁止forecast 预报fordo损毁forego居先foreknow 预知 forerun作先驱for

3、esee 看穿 foreshow 预示foretell 预言 forget忘记 forgive 原谅 forsake 抛弃 forswear发假誓 freeze冷冻 gainsay 反驳 get得到gild镀金 gird束缚give给予 go去 grave铭记grind 磨 grow成长 hamstring 残废hang:挂hang:吊死have 有hear 听 heave力擎hew砍劈hide隐藏hit打hold拿住hurt伤害inlay镶嵌 keep保持 kneel下跪knit编结 know知道fliedforboreforbade, forbadforecast, forecasted

4、fordidforewent foreknewforeran foresaw foreshowed foretold forgot forgave forsook forswore froze gainsaid gotgilded, gilt girded, girtgave went graved ground grewhamstringed, hamstrunghunghangedhadheardheaved, hovehewedhidhitheldhurtinlaidkeptknelt, kneeledknitted, knitknewfliedforborneforbiddenfore

5、cast, forecastedfordone foregone foreknownforerunforeseen foreshownforetoldforgotten, forgot forgiven forsaken forswornfrozengainsaid got, gotten（美） gilded girded, girt givengonegraven, gravedgroundgrownhamstringed, hamstrunghunghangedhadheardheaved, hovehewed, hewnhidden （较常用）,hidhitheldhurtinlaidk

6、eptknelt, kneeledknitted, knitknownlade 舀水lay放置lead带领lean倾斜leap跳跃laded laidledleanedli:nd|(M),leant|lent() leaptlept(), leapedli:pt(M) laded, laden laidledleaned(美)，leant(英)le叩t(英),leaped(美)learn 学习 leave离开lend借出let让lie:躺下lie:撒谎light:点燃light:照亮lose丢失 make 做bespeak 预约 bespread 铺盖 bestrew 散放 bestride

7、跨坐 bet打赌 betake前往bethink 想起 bid出价bide忍受 bind 绑bite 咬bleed流血 blend混合 bless祝福 blow 吹break断开 breed产生bring带来 broadcast 广播 browbeat 严斥 may可以 mean意思 meet见面melt熔化misdeal处理不当 misgive 担忧 mislay放错mislead 欺骗 mistake 弄错 misunderstand 误会 mow割草must必须ought应该outbid中标 outbreed 超产outdo胜过outeat多吃 outfight 击败outgo支出 ou

8、tgrow生长快outlay花费 outride 冲过outrun超越 outsell 畅销outshine 亮过 outshoot 发射 learnt, learned leftlentletlayliedlitlightedlostmademightmeantmentmetmeltedmisdealt misgave mislaidmisled mistook misunderstood mowedmustoughtoutbade, outbid outbredoutdidoutate outfought outwentoutgrew outlaidoutrodeoutran outsol

9、doutshoneoutshotlearnt, learnedleftlentletlainliedlitlightedlostmademeantmetmelted, meltenmisdealtmisgivenmislaid misled mistakenmisunderstoodmowed, mownoutbidden, outbidoutbredoutdoneouteatenoutfoughtoutgoneoutgrownoutlaidoutriddenoutrunoutsoldoutshoneoutshotoutsit 久坐 outspend花钱过多 outspread 伸展 outt

10、hrow 扔出 outthrust 刺穿 outwear 用 10 overbear 压抑 overbid漫天要价 overblow 吹过 overbuild建造过多 overbuy买得过贵 overcast 遮蔽 overcome 克服 overdo做得过分 overdraw 透支 overdrive 超速 overeat吃得太多 overfeed喂得太多 overfly 飞过 overgrow过度生长 overhang 悬垂 overhear无意听到 overlade 超载overlay 覆盖 overleap 跳过 overlie躺在上面 overpay付出太多 override 藐视

11、overrun 泛滥 oversee 监督 oversell 卖完 overset 推翻 oversew 缝合 overshoot打过头 oversleep睡过头 overspend过度使用 overspread 扩张 overtake 追上 overthrow 推倒 overwind旋太紧 overwrite写 得冗长outsat outspentoutspreadoutthrew outthrust outwore overbore overbid overblew overbuilt overbought overcastovercame overdid overdrew overdro

12、veoverate overfed overflewovergrew overhung overheardoverladedoverlaidoverleapt, overleaped overlay overpaid overrodeoverranoversaw oversold overset oversewed overshot overslept overspent overspread overtook overthrew overwound overwrote outsatoutspentoutspreadoutthrown outthrust outworn overborne o

13、verbidden, overbid overblown overbuilt overbought overcastovercome overdone overdrawn overdriven overeaten overfed overflownovergrown overhungbuild建筑 burn燃烧 过去式(Past Tense) abode, abided alighted, alit arose awoke/awakedwas, wereborebeatbecamebefellbegotbegan beheldbentbereaved, bereft besought, bes

14、eeched besetbespokeoverheardoverladed, overladen overlaidoverleapt, overleaped overlainoverpaid overriddenoverrunoverseen oversoldoversetoversewed, oversewn overshotoversleptoverspent overspread overtaken overthrown overwound overwrittenpartake 参与 pay付出 precast 预计 prechoose 预选 prove证明put放 quit退出read

15、 读reave掠夺 rebuild 重建 recast重铸 reeve贯穿 relay转送 rend撕破 repay报答 reset重设定 retell重述rid除去 ride 骑ring 响rise升起rive扯裂run跑saw锯 say说 see看见 seek搜索 sell 卖 send 送 set设置 sew缝补 shake摇晃 shall 将 shave剃须 shear修剪 shed脱落 shine照耀 shoe穿鞋 shoot射击 show展示 shred撕碎partook paid precast prechose proved putquitted, quit read red

16、| reaved, reft rebuiltrecastrove, reeved relaidrent repaid reset retold rid, ridded roderangrose rivenransawedsaidsawsoughtsoldsentsetsewedshookshouldshaved shearedshedshone, shined shod,shoedshotshowed shredded, shred partaken paid precast prechosen proved, proven put quitted, quit read reaved, ref

17、t rebuiltrecastrove, reeved relaidrentrepaid reset retoldrid, ridded riddenrungrisenriven, rivedrunsawn（偶作 sawed）saidseensoughtsoldsentsetsewn, sewedshakenshaved,shaven （主要用作定语）shorn, shearedshedshone, shinedshod, shoedshown （偶作 showed）shredded, shredshrink 萎缩shrive忏悔shut关闭sing唱歌sink下沉sit坐slay残杀slee

18、p睡觉slide滑动sling吊起slink潜逃slit切开smell 闻smite打击sow播种speak讲话speed促进spell拼写spend花钱 spill溢出 spin旋转 spit 吐 split劈开 spoil破坏 spread散布 spring弹跳 stand站立 stave凿孔 steal偷窃 stick粘贴 sting刺激 stink发臭 strew散播 stride大踏步 strike打动 string捆扎 strive奋斗 swear发誓 sweat出汗sweep打扫 swell膨胀 shrank, shrunk shrove, shrived shutsangsan

19、ksatslewslept slid slung slunk slitsmelt, smelledsmotesowedspoke sped,speeded spelt, spelledbespreadbestrewed bestrodebet, bettedbetookbethoughtbade, bidbode, bidedboundbitbledblended, blentblessed, blestblewbrokebredbroughtbroadcast, broadcastedbrowbeat built spent spilt, spilled spun, span spat, s

20、pit split spreadsprang, sprung stoodstaved, stove stole stuckstung stank, stunk strewed strodestruckstrungsworesweat, sweated sweptswelledshrunk, shrunken （作定语）shriven, shrivedshutsungsunk （作定语时为sunken）satslainsi叩tslid, sliddenslungslunkslitsmelt, smelledsmitten, smotesown, sowedspokensped, speededs

21、pelt, spelledspentspilt, spilledspunspat, spitsplitspoilt, spoiledspreadsprungstoodstaved, stovestolenstuckstungstunkstrewn, strewedstridden, stridstricken（仅w作定语或表语）strungstriven, strivedsworn sweat, sweatedsweptswollen （偶作 swelled）spoilt, spoiledstrove, strivedstruck,swim游泳swing摆动take拿到teach 教tear

22、撕tell讲述think思考thrive蔓延throw投掷thrust刺入tread践踏unbend放松unbind解开unbuild 拆除underbid出低价underbuy贱价买走 undercut廉价出售underdo不尽力 underfeed喂不饱undergo 遭受 underlay 铺垫 underlet低价出租 underlie位居其次underpay 克扣 underrun跑不过undersell 抛售 underset 暗流undershoot进入射程 understand 理解undertake 担任 underwrite 签名undo取消undraw拉开 unfreez

23、e 解冻ungird解带unhang解除悬挂unknit拆开unlade卸载unlay松开unlearn 忘去口 unmake恢复原状swamswungtooktaughttoretoldtoughtthrove, thrivedthrewthrusttrodunbentunbound unbuiltunderbid underbought undercut underdid underfed underwent underlaid underlet underlay underpaid underran undersold underset undershot understood unde

24、rtook underwrote undid undrew unfrozeungirded, ungirtunhung unknitted, unknitunladedunlaidunlearnt, unlearnedunmadeswumswungtakentaughttorntoldthoughtthriven, thrivedthrownthrusttrodden, trodunbentunboundunbuilt underbidden, underbid underboughtundercutunderdoneunderfedundergoneunderlaidunderletunde

25、rlainunderpaidunderrunundersoldundersetundershotunderstoodundertaken underwrittenundoneundrawnunfrozen ungirded, ungirt unhungunknitted, unknit unladed, unladen unlaidunlearnt, unlearned unmadeunreeve 抽 出unsay撤销unset去除设定 unsling取去悬索 unspeak 缄默unstick 扯开 unstring去掉绑扎 unswear毁弃誓言 unteach使人忘却 unthink打消

26、念头 untread 折回 unweave 拆解unwind打开burnt, burned过去分词(Past Participle)abode, abidedalighted, alitarisenawoken, awakedbeenborne, bom(生,用于被动语态)beatenbecomebefallenbegotten, begotbegunbeheldbentbereaved, bereftbesought, beseechedbesetbespoken, bespokebespreadupbuild在上面建 upcast上抛uphold赞成 uppercut 上击 uprise起

27、义upset颠覆 upsweep向上弯曲 upswing 跃进 wake醒来waylay埋伏 wear穿着weave编织 wed结婚weep哭泣 wet打湿will意愿win获胜 wind缠绕wit辩智withdraw 撤退w汕hold扣留 withstand 对抗 work:工作 劳动 wring 拧 write 写 unrove, unreeved unsaidunsetunslungunspokeunstuckunstrungunsworeuntaught unthought untrodunwove unwoundupbuiltupcast upheld uppercut uprose

28、 upset upswept upswung waked, woke waylaid worewove wedded, wed wept wetted, wet wouldwonwinded, wound wist withdrew withheldwithstoodworkedwroughtwrungwroteunrove, unreevedunsaidunsetunslung unspoken unstuckunstrungunswornuntaught unthought untrodden, untrodunwoven unwoundupbuilt upcastupheldupperc

29、utuprisenupsetupsweptupswungwaked, woken, woke waylaidwornwovenwedded, wedweptwetted, wetwonwinded, woundwistwithdrawnwithheld withstoodworkedwrought wrungbestrewed, bestrewnbestridden, bestrid, bestrodebet, bettedbetakenbethoughtbidden, bidbidedboundBitten （偶作 bit）bledblended, blentblessed, blestbl

30、ownbrokenbredbroughtbroadcast, broadcastedbrowbeatenbuilt burnt, burnedburst爆炸 bust爆炸 buy买can能 cast铸造 catch抓住 chide责骂 choose选择 cleave:分裂 打通cling粘附 clothe穿衣come 来 cost价值 creep爬行 crow报晓 cut切dare 敢 deal处理dig挖洞 di spread 扩散 divedo做draw 画 dream做梦 drink 喝 drive驾车 dwell细想 eat吃fall落下 feed 喂 feel感觉fight打架 find找寻 flee逃跑 fling派出fly：飞 fly:逃逸 burstbust/bustedboughtcouldcastcaughtchid, chidedchosecleaved, cleft, cloveclaveclungclothed, cladcamecostcreptcrowed, crewcutdared, durstdealtdugdispread