高中英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land (B卷).docx

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1、高中英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land （B卷）试卷一、选择题（共17题；共80分）.We students should ourselves with knowledge for the competition which nowadays is very fierce.A.supplyB.equipC.relateD.feed【答案】B【考点】动词短语【解析】句意：我们学生应该用知识武装自己，因为现在竞争非常激烈。equip sb with sth 用武装、装 备.to the party made us very much disappointed.A.Not J

2、acks comingBJacks not comingCJack comingDJack not coming【答案】B【考点】动词的ing形式【解析】动名词的否定形式要将not放在动名词之前，故A项可排除。当动名词复合结构作主语时，动名 词前必须使用名词所有格或形容词性物主代词，而不可用名词普通格或宾格代词代替，故C、D两项也可 排除。1 . Ill help you prepare for the party on Wednesday.Please dont. My sisters have promised to help me.A.promiseB.annoyC.botherD.di

3、sturb【答案】c【考点】动词的基本形式【解析】promise”答应;承诺;annoy使恼怒;使生气；bother费心；麻烦;disturb妨碍；打搅。由 句意请不必费心，我的姐妹们已经答应来帮我了。可知应选C项。2 .Left at home alone, he felt afraid and couldnt himself fear.A.put; intoB.tire; ofC.rid; ofD.protect; from【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】【解析】句意：被单独留在家里，他感到害怕，无法摆脱恐惧。ridof意为限摆脱或除去, 与句意相符。3 . Which do you l

4、ike better, swimming or skating?I swimming to skating.A.enjoyB.likeC.preferD.love【答案】C【考点】动词的基本形式【解析】句意：游泳和溜冰你更喜欢哪一个？我喜欢游泳胜过溜冰。prefer（doing） sth to（doing）sth与（做）某事相比，更喜欢（做）某事，为固定搭配。4 .The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle.A.to be heardB.to have heard C.hearingD.being h

5、eard【答案】A【考点】动词短语【解析】句意：孩子们在餐桌上说话声音很大，以至于我必须努力（喊）才能被听到。struggle to do sth努力 做某事；根据句意应当用不定式的被动形式，故选A。5 . Im asked to give a talk on the world economic situation.See that you are ready on time!A.toB.whichC.itD.to it【答案】D【考点】介词和介词短语，动词短语【解析】see to it that”注意，务必，保证。答语句意：请务必按时准备好。6 .T0 the surprise of ma

6、ny people, in ten years the citys population by 12%.A.gainedB.expandedC.developed0.spread【答案】B【考点】动词的基本形式【解析】句意：令许多人惊奇的是，十年里这个城市的人口增长了 12%。gain获得，增加；expand”膨胀, 扩充；develop”发展；spread 传播。1.1 think wed better open the window to make air.A.spreadB.circulateC.removeD.float【答案】B【考点】动词的基本形式【解析】句意：我认为我们最好打开窗

7、子让空气流通。circulate循环；流通，符合题意。spread传播， 伸展；remove 取走，移走；float”漂浮；飘动。10 .Generous public funding of basic science would a good many benefits for the countrys health, wealth and security.第2页共6页A.result fromA.result fromB.lead toC.lie in0.settle down【答案】B【考点】动词短语【解析】lead t。导致,使产生，后常接表示结果的名词,符合题意。result fr

8、om因.产生（后跟原因）； lie in在于；settle down安定；定居；使安静下来。11 . As a weight-lifting athlete, Thomas is indeed too large, I think.But that, he is still one of the best athletes at present.A.in case ofB.in spite ofC.thanks toD.in response to【答案】B【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】A项意为万一；以防万一；B项意为尽管如此；C项意为幸亏；由于；D项意为对响应; 反应。句意：但尽管那样，他目

9、前还是最优秀的运动员之一。12 .AII her energies are upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.A.aimedB.focusedC.guidedD.directed【答案】B【考点】动词的基本形式【解析】句意：她把所有的精力都倾注在她孩子身上，几乎没有时间关注其他的事情。focus与介词on或 upon连用,意为集中（注意力、精力等）于。aim常与介词at连用；guide意为带领时,常与to连用; direct”指导。故选B项。13 .We do not have enoug

10、h money.we can not afford to buy the new car.A.ThereforeB.ButC.BesidesD.However【答案】A【考点】连词【解析】句意：我们的钱不够。因此买不了这辆新车。therefore 因此，所以，符合题意。1.1 In my mind,that famous university will be the only way to become a world-class writer.A.attendingB.attendedC.attendD.having attended【答案】A【考点】动词的ing形式【解析】句意：我认为，上

11、那所名校将是成为世界一流作家的唯一途径。动词ing形式在句中作主语。15 .My mother doesnt want to find a job and would rather at home and be a housewife.A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.have stayed【答案】A【考点】动词短语第3页共6页【解析】句意：我妈妈不想找工作，她宁愿待在家里做一名家庭主妇。would rather后加动词原形。would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事.Actually few young people like moon cakes, but, we

12、 have to have some as it is a day for that.A.anyhowB.somewhatC.otherwiseD.therefore【答案】A【考点】连词【解析】anyhow无论如何；somewhat”有点儿，稍微；otherwise否则，要不然;therefore因此,所以。 句意：其实很少有年轻人喜欢月饼，但无论如何我们要吃点，因为今天就是这么个日子。16 .The boy tried his best to his girlfriends needs, but the girl was still not. In fact, what the boy d

13、id was not.A.satisfy； satisfied； satisfyingB.satisfy； satisfying； satisfiedC.satisfied； satisfied； satisfyingD.satisfying； satisfied； satisfied【答案】A【考点】动词的-ing形式【解析】句意：这个男孩尽力满足他女朋友的需要，但是这个女孩依旧不满意。事实上这个男孩所做的也 不是令人满意的。第一空考查短语satisfy one，s needs满足某人的需要；第二空主语为人，故用形容词 satisfied满意的，满足的；第三空主语为男孩所做的事，因此用形容词

14、satisfying令人满意的。二、阅读理解（共1题；共20分）.Millions of people die of hunger in southern Africa every year, but when Zambia was offered thousands of tons of free maize by the US, the government politely said no.We dont know whether the food is safe, said Zambias Commerce, Trade and Industry Minister Dipak Pate

15、l.His worries are shared by countries around the world that doubt about Americans genetically modified crops. Just last week, EU member nations were discussing whether or not to import GM sweet corn from the US.Ever since people started farming, they have tried to crossbreed plant to make them stron

16、ger or better tasting. At one time, only related plants could be crossed with each other.But when GM techniques were developed in the 1970s, scientists were able to put a single gene from a living creature into an unrelated creature.This means they can make crops more productive and resistant to dis

17、eases by adding genes from other species. They can also create food with special characteristics, such as golden rice, which is enriched with vitamin A. But many people believe GM foods are a health risk.At the moment, the official argument is that GM foods are not likely to present risks for human

18、health. But there are still many questions to be answered as the foods are produced in different ways.第4页共6页Some experts believe the genetic material added to plants can transfer to humans and damage our bodies. Further harm could be caused by the genes from GM plants crossbreeding with naturally pr

19、oduced crops.People in China are also getting worried about GM foods. More than 70 percent of the countrys soybean oil is produced from imported GM soybeans. Meanwhile, an investigation last November found that 12 out of 60 famous food brands sold across the country were GM products. The government

20、has begun to introduce a labeling system for GM foods so that consumers can choose whether or not they eat them.(1) .Why has Zambia refused the American free maize?A.They are too proud to accept free offer. B.They worry about the safety of GM food.C.Their problem of starvation is not seriousD.They d

21、ecide to follow EU members advice.【答案】B【考点】科普知识与现代技术【解析】根据第二段中的Wedont knowwhetherthefood issafe可知，他们担心这一食品是否安全，故 B为正确答案。(2) .It has been proved that.A.GM foods are harmful to peoples healthB.GM foods are better than naturally produced foodsC.only related plants could be crossed with each otherD.GM t

22、echniques can increase the production of crops【答案】D【考点】科普知识与现代技术【解析】 从文章第六段 This means they can make crops more productive and resistant to diseases by adding genes from other species.可知，转基因农作物的高产和抗病是已得到证实的。(3) .Which is the best title for the passage?A.GM Foods in China B.Advantages of GM FoodsC.GM

23、 Foods, A Health Risk?D.The Development of GM Techniques【答案】C【考点】科普知识与现代技术【解析】转基因食品对人体的安全性是很多人质疑的问题，也是本文的中心话题。(4) .Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.People in China are getting worried about GM foods.B.People can buy GM products in China.C.Many people believe GM foods are a health risk.D.The government persuades consumers to eat GM foods.【答案】D【考点】科普知识与现代技术第5页共6页【解析】根据文章的最后一句可知，政府正在引进基因食品的分类体系，以便于消费者选择是否食用转基 因产品，因此，D与文章相矛盾。第6页共6页