2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义9-普通用卷.docx

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1、 o * 就 o * O O n|p* 敝 o 国 O . 莪 堞 *o *.* * .* o O * O 评卷人得分一.选择题（共35小题）A - costB , paidD. took绝密启用前2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义92021-2022学年浙江省宁波市堇B州区八年级（上）开学英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明 Tom, they passed the exam. Tom thought (认为) he was the worst student.()A. ExceptB. Be

2、sidesC. BesideD. From- - Would you like to visit this afternoon?-No.Fm very tired.()A. else somewhereB. else anywhereC. where elseD. somewhere else(2021 春广水市期末)-is it from your home to your school?-It is about ten minutes* ride.()A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often(2020 秋东丽区期中)Thanksgiving

3、is one of in the USA.()A. the most important holidayR. most important holidayC. the most important holidaysD. the important holiday(2017 秋宿州期中)The boy two hours playing soccer and didnt do his homework.()C. spentC.not very goodD.always quick（2） Among 152 students, may eat the street food anyway.A.64

4、B.50C.76D.85（3） The underlined word queue means .A.走廊B.食堂C.街道D.队列（4） Which of the following is TRUE? A.Few students eat the street food.B.Students like to wait school food before it is ready.C.The report tells us the way of making school food better.D.The street food is dirty but delicious and quick

5、.40. （2022 春杭州月考）When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors （邻居）， because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors.But what kind of neighbor is good? The answers are different from people to people.Here is my answer.First, it is very important to respect （尊重）

6、each other.If our neighbors try （设法） to know more about our life, how will we feel? They may also talk with others about our life.Do you still want to live with them? The answer is nNon.We will feel very unhappy to have this kind of neighbor and move away quickly.Next, a good neighbor is always read

7、y to help us when we need him or her.For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbors can watch our houses for us.At last, a good neighbor should love the environment （环境）.He or she never throws rubbish（扔垃圾）everywhere.Good neighbors should keep the neighborhood（小区）clean, because the good envir

8、onment can make us comfortable and happy.I think we all should learn to be good neighbors and I hope everyone can have good neighbors and live a happy life.鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰试卷第10页，总16页点薮（1） We want to have nice neighbors because .A.they can give good food to usB.they can tell interesting storiesC.they can

9、 make us feel happyD.It is helpful to live with some good neighbors（2） What will NOT your good neighbors do? A.Keep the neighborhood clean.B.Respect your life.C.Try to know more about your life.D.Be ready to help us.（3） Which of the following is RIGHT? A.People are all good neighbors.B.People all ha

10、ve good neighbors.C.People should learn to be good neighbors.D.People all know how to be good neighbors.（4） What is the best title （标题）for the passage? A. What Kind of Neighbor is GoodB.Some Good NeighborsC.I Have Some Good NeighborsD.My Neighbors（2022 春顺义区校级月考）During the CO VID - 19 pandemic, many

11、people under lockdown （封锁）feel lonely and bored. There is a loneliness epidemic, ” said John Dattilo from Pennsylvania State University, US.So he, together with an international team of researchers, studied how to reduce loneliness and increase positive feelings during the pandemic.According to thei

12、r new study, reduced loneliness has something to do with doing enjoyable activities that require both concentration （注意力） and skill. nWhen people are absorbed in （全神贯注于） what they are doing, they enter a state （状态）called flow, Dattilo explained. HFlow can be achieved by doing activities that we valu

13、e and that require us to concentrate fully to use our skills.”To achieve a state of flow, there must be a balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level.For example, if youre trying to create a complex （复杂的）computerprogram but your sk 二二 eve- Isowy then youTe -Ike-y0 fee 一 stressed i

14、nstead of achieving 二 flow 二.on the contrary (孟河彦)3if -he -ask is00 easyy 一 hen boredom wi- set in and 二 flow - will no- appearya.rheGIf you have ar二B.c skills for exampleyplaying -he piano or painting can lead to now.So can things like skiingywriting and srorys三ngdepending on who you are-when we en

15、ter a srate of flow we become absorbed and focused、and we experience momentary (HMS) emoymenr= Dac.osaid二 When we leave a state of nowywe are often surprised by how much rime has passed*-Howeverywatching -elevision usua二y doesrft h2p people enrer nowyaccording ro Das.09 becauses-ere aren-r any chall

16、enges.- People rend 5 thrive (国并迂沐)on healthy acrivBes and cha 二 enge- said Daao二 We hope this research will help people Hve fu=e7happierhealthier Hvesx(1) Whar did Dat三o study 2 A.why people fee二onely,B.HOWoreduceOn2mess- c.whar enjoyable activities are D.why people like a new cha二enge(2) How do pe

17、ople fee - whens-ey ensrrhe -flow- star% AHhey are concentrating and happyB.They feel time passes so quicklyC.They fee- stressed and HredDHhey areonjy and bored(3) Which activity is possible 5 he-p peopoachieve flow 2 A.wa-chmg TVB .Earing nurs, c.wri-mg，D.chatrmg，(4) wha- can we do 3 reduceone-mess

18、 during lockdown y accordingoDauJoz A.FO1OW a healthy lifestyleB.Leam as many sk 二一 s as possibcrCDO some enjoyable and cha二enging _asks直咪盘12同：处16同o内o装o订o线o请不要在装订线内答题o夕卜o装o订o线oD.Complete impossible challenges.41. (2021 郸州区开学)You can order two pancakes for only five yuan.They are on (sell) !42. (2021

19、 郭州区开学)Deng Ziqi, one of my favorite (sing), has long blond hair.43. (2021 堇B州区开学)It is raining ( heavy) now and I dont like rainy days.44. (2021 郸州区开学)Sam, be quiet!Your brother is sleeping.Dont be (noise).45. (2021 郸州区开学)Parents and schools make rules (make) us better.46. (2021 堇B州区开学)Either you o

20、r Tom (clean) the classroom today.47. (2021堇B 州区开学)-Whatabout (take) a rest?五.用所给单词正确形式填空（共1小题）(make) of ivory.(make) of ivory.48. (2021 堇B州区开学)We must not buy things评卷人六.语法填空(共1小题)49. (2021 堇B州区开学)It was Sunday.Jack went to a barbefs shop (理发店)to have his hair cut.But he was not happy with the resu

21、lt.While he was walking along the street, he (1) (meet) his friend Bob.What happened to your hair? ” Bob laughed and said.I had (2)bad day today!I didnt like my old hairstyle, (3) I went to a new barbers shop.But this one seems (4) worse than before.You know, I am going to a party tonight.* Jack sai

22、d (5) (sad).Oh, thats really a problem.Now Fil tell you what (6)(do) when you go into a barbefs shop next time： Have a look (7) all the barbers hair, find out (8) hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.”Why? n Jack asked.Who cut that （9）（man） hair? Surely another barber cut it.He couldnt cut

23、it （10）（he）, could he? In this way you know he cant be the worst barber/1 Bob said.评卷人 得分七.任务型阅读（共1小题）50. （2021 秋兴化市期中）One day, Ms Frizzle teaches her class about the human body （人体）.After that, they go to visit a science museum to learn more about the human body.They take their school bus to go the

24、re.Everyone is excited on the yellow school bus.On the way, they stop for lunch at a park.A student named Arnold spends too long time eating.When the other students and Ms Frizzle are all on the school bus, Arnold is still eating outside the bus.Ms.Frizzle pushes a strange little button （按钮）on the b

25、us.Suddenly, the bus and class except （除了）Arnold become very small.They fall into a piece of cheese （奶酪）！ And Arnold eats the cheese!At first, the students are very afraid.Some girls even cry.But Ms.Frizzle tells the students just to see the body as a museum.Then they begin to travel around Arnolds

26、body.They start the visit from the mouth.They then touch the stomach （胃），swim in the blood （血夜）and rush to the brain （头月窗）.There the class get off the bus and climb down the bones.Later, they get on the bus again and come to nasal cavity （鼻月空）.At the same time, Arnold has to walk back to school by h

27、imself.With a sneeze （喷 嚏），Arnold sends the bus out of his body, and the class go out through his nose!They meet Arnold later.The class can now draw a map of the human body.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过4个词。（1） What does Ms Frizzle teach her class one day? （2） Where do they stop for lunch? （3） Where do they start

28、 the visit in Arnolds body? （4） How does Arnold go back to school? （5） What do you think of the story ? 评卷人 得分鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰试卷第14页，总16页 o * 就 o * O O n|p* 敝 o 国 O . 莪 堞 * o *.* * .* o * O * O 八.书面表达（共1小题）52.（2021邺州区开学）假如你是Peter,你上周参加了夏令营，请你根据表格内容,timeactivitiesfeelingsMondayvisit the high sc

29、hool, take photos,.happyTuesdayvisit the museum, . Wednesdaygo to the countryside, talk with farmers, . 描述一下夏令营的活动并谈谈你的感受。要求：1）文章必须包括表格中所有要点，并按要求添加活动内容及感受。2）语法正确，行文连贯，可适当发挥。3）词数：80词左右（提示语不计入总词数）。Hi, everyone!Tm very glad to be here with you.My name is Peter.Last week,All in all, the summer camp was

30、so wonderful that I want to join it again next year.请不要在装订线内答题本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义9参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共35小题）1 .【分析】除了汤姆，他们通过了考试.汤姆认为他是最差的学生.【解答】根据Tom thought （认为）he was the worst student汤姆认为他是最差的学 生.可知汤姆没有通过考试，besides除了，包括在内，相当于including, except 除了，排除在外，故选：A.【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求

31、，在准确理解句子意思的前提下， 结合时态准确作答.【分析】- -今天下午你想参观其它的地方吗？-不，我非常累。【解答】some用于希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；形容词else修饰不定副词 somewhere, anywhere时应置于其后。故排除A和B； C.where else用于特殊疑问句； D. some where else意思是其它的什么地方”。所以 选项D符合题意。故选：Do【点评】形容词用作定语一般应前置（即置于被修饰的名词前）。但是有些特殊情况 形容词作定语可以后置或必须后置。3【分析】-从你家到学校有多远？-大约十分钟车程.【解答】How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问.H

32、ow soon ”多快/多久以后”其后用 in加一段时间来回答.Howfar多远，对距离提问.How often多久，对频率提问.根 据 It is about ten minutes* ride”大约十分钟车程”，及 from your home to your school”从 你家到学校”，可知，应该是“多远How far.故选：C.【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一 些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案.4.【分析】感恩节是美国最重要的节日之一.【解答】“one of+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数”是固定搭配，意思是最的之 一”；根据句意

33、”感恩节是美国最重要的节日之一”可知，要用固定搭配”。ne of+形容词 的最高级+可数名词的复数”，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法.故选：C.本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级，要牢记形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及 用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案.5【分析】这个男孩花了 2个小时踢足球，没有写作业.【解答】四个选项都可表示“花费时间/金钱二cost主语通常是物.paid是pay的过去 式，常和介词for连用，pay for表示支付.spent是spend的过去式，spendon或者 spend-, (in) doing sth.表示花费时

34、间或者金钱做某事.took是take的过去式,常 用于It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示做某事花费某人多少时间.根据题干可知 这个男孩花了 2小时踢足球，则应用spent.故选：C.【点评】本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作 出选择.6【分析】-世界上人口最多的是哪个国家？- 中国.它比印度的人口多一点.【解答】答案：B根据答语China及常识可知上句应是问世界上人口最多的是哪个国家，应用最高级形 式；先排除CD；修饰人口 population的数量大，人口多应该用big或large；结合选 项，所以此处应该用big的最高级bi

35、ggest；根据关键词than,可知第二空应该用比较 级，此句是中国和印度的人口作比较，应是指中国的人口比印度要多一点，a little 修饰比较级，所以此处应用big的比较级bigger.综合以上分析， 故选：B.【点评】判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，主要是结合语境及看几者之间的比 较.两者之间用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用做高级形式.7【分析】- -你认为你的家乡的环境怎么样？- -它不如以前好，空气和水都被污染得很严重.【解答】答案：C.考查形容词原级比较.句意”- -你认为你的家乡的环境怎么样？- -它不如以前好，空气和水都被污染得很严重.A不坏.B和以前一样好.C 不如以前好.D

36、比以前好.结合语境”空气和水都被污染得很严重.可知，应该是 ”不如以前好”,用notsoas”与不一样”的句型，选C.【点评】考查形容词词原级比较，这里要掌握notso/asas的句型，结合语境， 选择合适的形式.8.【分析】Alice,你愿意和我们一起去远足吗？ - -真可惜！除了今天之外我每天都有 空.本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【解答】答案:B 根据every day和today的关系,可知every day包括today.前 者是整体，后者是个体.根据What a pity!可知我今天是去不了的，是没有空的.故 应为从整体中去除今天，except指从整体中出去后

37、者，不包括后者.besides除之 外（还包括后者）.故应该用except.故选B.【点评】本题考查介词.要根据句意判断出所缺少的含义，然后根据每个介词的用 法选出正确的答案.9【分析】如果你做事匆忙，通常你不会把事情做好.【解答】答案：A.首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：匆忙；B：从现在开始；C：刚才；D：立刻； 根据题干中的usually you cant do them well,推测句意是如果你做事匆忙，通常你不 会把事情做好.由此判断句子中缺少短语：in a hurry,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意 作出解答；所以，平时的学习

38、中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成.10 .【分析】 一架飞机能飞越大西洋吗？ 是的，但它需要穿过云层几个小时.【解答】考查介词辨析.across,表示从物体的表面”穿过，越过“；through表示从某 物的内部”穿过，句中”飞越大西洋”要使用fly across；从云层中“穿过”，要使用 througho 故选:Ao【点评】这个题目要结合across和through具体用法解答.11 .【分析】-由于天气不好，运动会被推迟了。-听到这个消息我很难过。【解答】A因为（后跟句子）；B因为（后跟短语）；C和；D因此；根据题干Tm sorry to hear that,可知是由于天气不好，the b

39、ad weather是短语。故选：Bo【点评】考查介词短语，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。12 .【分析】今天早上上课的时候他觉得很困，因为他昨晚没睡着.【解答】sleepy形容词，困倦的；瞌睡的；asle叩副词，进入睡眠状态（地）.felt是 感官动词，用形容词sleepy修饰，表示感觉很困；fall asleep,固定短语、意为”入睡, 睡着，故选：A.【点评】此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案.13 .【分析】除了玛丽，大家都去参加了聚会.玛丽呆在家里照顾她妹妹.6. (2017黄冈)-Which country has the population in the

40、world?-China. Its a little than that of India.()A. most, mostB. biggest, biggerC. more, mostD. bigger, bigger(2017东营)-What do you think of the environment in your hometown?-Its Both the air and the water are badly polluted.()A. not badB as good as beforeC not so good as beforeD. much better than bef

41、ore(2016兰州)-Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?-What a pity!I am free every day today.()A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. among(2011 重庆)If you do things, usually you canft do them well.()A. in a hurryB. from now onC. just nowD. at once(2011烟台)-Can a plane fly the Atlantic Ocean?-Yes, but it needs

42、to go the clouds for hours.()A. across, throughB. through, acrossC. across, acrossD. through, through- - The sports meeting has been put off the bad weather.- Pm sorry to hear that.()A. becauseB. because ofC. andD. soHe felt this morning in class because he didnt fall last night.()A. sleepy； asleepB

43、. asleep； sleepyC. sleep； sleepD. sleepy； sleepingEverybody went to the party Mary. Mary stayed at home and looked after her sister.()A. includingB.exceptC.besidesD.overWhafs the most interesting way Beijing? ()A. to getB.get toC.to get toD.getting to(2020 秋萍乡期中)Wow! There are so many nice gifts in the shop. I dont know which鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰试卷第2页，总16页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【解答】根据提示，推测意思是除了玛丽，大家都去参加了聚会.玛丽呆在家里照 顾她妹妹.结合本题中的“玛丽待在家里，照顾她的妹妹”可知，除了玛丽之外，所有 人都参加了聚会.因此except符合题