2022-2023学年河南省濮阳市建业国际学校高一(上)期中英语试卷(B卷)(附答案详解).docx
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1、2022.2023学年河南省濮阳市建业国际学校高一(上)期中英语 试卷(B卷)一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AGreat Theme Parks in the UK Thorpe Park, SurreyAll aboard Derren Browns Ghost Train which opened in July 2016. This 10-15 minute (rain journey includes exciting live-action performances, 4 D special effects and so on. Also new is Im a Ce
2、lebrity.Maze (迷宫),and (here are some of the highest and fastest rides in Europe here too.Adults: 28; children: 24 (under 3 free).Warwick Castle, WarwickshireAlthough not officially a theme park, this medieval castle offers history, magic, myth and adventure to suit all ages, and is now home to the U
3、Ks first fully interactive and multi-sensory Horrible Histories Maze, giving visitors a fascinating experience of getting lost in time. From July, you can sleep over in the new riverside Middle-Ages-themed woodland cottages of Knightrs Village.31 per person (under 3 free).Chessington World of Advent
4、ures, SurreyFollowing the Pandamoniurn live show in 2016, last year saw The Gruffalo River Ride Adventure open at Chessington, which has over 40 rides and attractions. Rides include Dragon Falls, Safari Skyway, Toadies Crazy Cars and Runaway Train.29 per person (under 3 fee).Drayton Manor Theme Park
5、, StaffordshireThe new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens, allowing kids and adults to come facc-to-facc with a troop of monkeys. The park is also home 10 Europes only Thomas Land, which last year underwent a 2.5 million expansion, including new rides. There are trilling rides
6、, including the stand-up roller coaster, Shock wave, and the 54-metre drop tower, Apocalypse.Adults: 15; children: 10 (under 2 free).1. Which are the Smiths and their grandchildren advised to visit for a weekend?38.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成篇完整的短文。续写 的词数应为150词左右。There was a rich couple who was ho
7、lding a big new year party at their house.So they went shopping at the market where everything was expensive, but they didnt mind paying a lol for il.After buying everything they needed, they called a porter (搬运 T.) to carry it and drop it off at their home.The porter who came was of an old age, not
8、 very healthy looking.His clothes were torn and he looked as if he wasnt even able (o meet his daily needs.They asked (he porter about the charges lor sending their goods at their home.The old porter quoted (报价)$20,a price well below the market rate.Yet, the couple argued and bargained (讨价还价) with t
9、he porter and finally settled for $15.The porter was trying (o make money for every meal so he needed anything he could earn.The couple was very happy thinking how well they bargained with the poor porter and paid him $15 in advance and left after giving the porter (heir home address.They reached th
10、eir home and two hours passed, the porter still hadnt delivered their stuff.The wife started to get angry at her husband, I always tell you not to trust such person but you never listen to me.Such a person is not even able to earn to feed himself for one lime in a day, and you handed him everything
11、we bought for our big party.I am sure he must have disappeared with everything.We must immediately go back to the market to inquire (询问) and then to the police station to file the complaint against him (报案)They both went to the markct.On their way, near the market, they saw another portcr.Thcy stopp
12、ed him to inquire about the old porter and noticed that he was carrying their stuff (东西)in his cart! Paragraph I :The angry wife asked him, Where is that old thief? This is our sluff.Paragraph 2:Upon hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes and turned to his wife.答案和解析13.【答案】C、D、C【解析】【文章大意】本文
13、是一篇广告类型的文章。文章主要介绍了英国四个最好的主题公园的 具体情况。1 .根据 Drayton Manor Theme Park, StafTordshire 标题 F 的第一句 The new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens, allowing kids and adults to conic facc-to-facc with a troop of monkeys.(新的Tamarin小径带着探险家穿过美丽的花园,让孩子们和大人与一群猴子面对面) 可知,Drayton Manor Theme Park适
14、合带孙子的史密斯夫妇去度过周末。故选C。2 .根据 Drayton Manor Theme Park, Staffordshire 标题下的最后一句 Adults: 15; children: 10 (under 2 free).(成人:15英镑;儿童:10英镑(2岁以下免费),可知一对夫妇带着他们两岁的儿子在 Drayton Manoi公园至少需要付款15+15=30英镑。故选D。3 .根据第一个公园最后一行Adults: 28; children: 24 (under 3 free).(成人:28英镑;儿童:24英 镑(3岁以下免费);第二个公园最后一行31 per person (und
15、er 3 free).(每人31英镑(3岁以 下免费);第三个公园最后一行29perperson(under3fee).(每人29英镑(3岁以下费用); 第四个公园最后一行Adults: 15; children: 10 (under 2 free).(成人:15英镑:儿童:10英镑(2 岁以下免费),可知这些公园的共同点是:特定年龄的孩子可以免费进入公园。故选C。47.【答案】D、D、C、A【解析】(1)D.推理判断题。根据文章第一段的Knock, knock.Starting from Nov. 1, 2020, people will be knocking on doors acros
16、s the country to collect personal information.(咚,咚,从 2020 年 11 月1日开始,全国各地的人们将挨家挨户收集个人信息)以及The Chinese population census takes place every 10 years.(中国人口普查每10年进行一次)可知,上一次的人口普查可能在201()年左 右开始。故选D。(2) D.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的The census has a large impact on our lives.(人口普查对我 们的生活有很大的影响)和 It can also tell how ma
17、ny Chinese people have moved to other countries.(它还能告诉我们有多少中国人移居到其他国家)可知,人口普查对公民生活的影响包括有助于 了解移民状况。故选D。(3)C.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的 However, citizens privacy concerns could be one of the biggest challenges.Some may not be willing to give their personal information lo census takers because they are worried abo
18、ut what the data would be used for.There are also worries about privacy leakage among the public.(然而,公民的隐私问题可能是最大的挑战之一。一些人可能不愿意把他们的个人信息给 普查人员,因为他们担心这些数据会被用来做什么。公众也担心隐私泄露)可知,有些人不愿意 把他们的个人信息给人口普查员,因为他们的信息可能会被恶意的人窃取。故选C。(4) A.文章出处题。根据第一段的 Knock, knock.Starting from Nov. 1, 2020, people will be knocking
19、 on doors across ihe country to collect personal information.But dont panic.This is fbr (he seventh national population census. (P?.,咚,从2020年11月1 Fl开始,全国各地的人们将挨家挨户收集个人信息。 但不要恐慌。这是第七次全国人口普查)结合主要介绍了中国第七次全国人口普查的情况。可推 知,文章可能选自社会版面。A.Sociely.社会;B.Psychology.心理学;C.Science.科学; D.Entertainment.娱乐。故选 A。本文是一篇
20、说明文。文章主要介绍了中国第七次全国人口普查的情况。做这类题材的阅读理解时要求考生对文章先通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相 关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上进行合理地分 析,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。811.【答案】A、D、C、D解析(1) A.推理判断题。根据文章第二段 Professor Stephen Knowles tested the effect of deadline length on task completion for their research. (Stephen Knowles 教授在他们的研究中测试了
21、截止日期 长度对任务完成的影响。)可推知,Stephen Knowles教授做这项研究是为了研究设定截止日期对 拖延这一行为的影响。故选A。(2) D.推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的 a long deadline appeared to give people permission(o procrastinate, and then forget (设定很长的截止口期似乎允许人们拖延,然后忘记)可知,设定 很长的截止日期最有可能导致拖延。A.No deadlines.没有截止日期;B.Short deadlines.期限短; C.Specific deadlines.具体械止日期;D.Lon
22、g deadlines.长期限。故选 D,(3 )C.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段 We interpret this as evidence that specifying a longer deadline, as opposed to a short deadline or no deadline at all, removes the urgency to act (我们将此解释为, 设 定一个更长的截止Fl期,而不是一个短的截止FI期或根本没有截止日期,会消除采取行动的紧迫 性。)可知,人们在拥有很长的截止日期时会拖延,主要原因是过长的截止日期会导致人们缺乏 紧迫感。故选c。(4)
23、 D.标题归纳题。通读全文,再根据文章第一K They say procrastination is the thief of time 一 actually deadlines are.(人们说拖延是时间的小偷-一实际上截止Fl期才是罪魁祸首。)以及第三 段 specifying a shorter deadline increased (he chances of receiving a response compared (o a longer deadline.(与较长的截止口期相比,指定较短的截止口期可以增加收到回复的机会。)可推知, 本文主要介绍了设定截止日期的长短会影响人们做事是
24、否拖延。D项Deadline - the Key to Reducing Procrastination (截止日期-减少拖延的关键)符合文意,最适合作为本文标题。故选 Do本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们拖延与设定截止日期的时间长短有关。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语 句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。1215.【答案】A、A、B、C【解析】【文章大意】文章讲述了战争史诗片长津湖是中国有史以来制作成本最高的电影之 一,在国庆黄金周期间登顶票房榜,推动沉寂了两个多月的国内电影市场复苏。1 .根据文章第二段内容(这部176分钟的影片由陈
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