云南省名校联盟2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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1、云南省名校联盟2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题考生注意1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例 How much is the shirt?C. 9. 15.C. Red.C. On foot.A.

2、19. 15.B.9. 18.答案是C。1. Which hair color docs the woman want to try?A. Black.B.Brown.2. How does the man usually get to his office?A. By bus.B.By bike.3. How many days of school are left?A. 5.B.34. C. 40.4. When will the woman return the book according to (he man?A. Next Friday.B. Next Sunday.C. This

3、 Saturday.5. What docs the woman mean?A. She isnt interested in spoken English.B. She thinks spoken English is useful.C. She is good at spoken English.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

4、。6. What is the man doing?C. Listening to music.C. Boring.C. By taxi.A. Having a parly.B. Preparing lunch.7. What docs Jack think of the party?A. Wonderful.B. Just so-so.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where is the post office?A. Its next to a five-star hotel.B. Its next to a tea bar.C. Its next to a three-floor

5、building.9. How will the man gel lo (he post office?A. On foot.B. By bus.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers talking about?M: Well, Kate, we have just three more weeks before our final exams. What are you going to do in the coming summer vacation? Have you got any plans?W: Yes. My elder siste

6、r has just introduced me (o her boss to do a part-time job there.M: Really? What is the part time job about?W: Teaching English to some foreign students from nearby universities.M: So as you earn money, you can practice your oral English at the same time, right?W: Sure.M: That sounds great.W: What a

7、rc you going to do then?M: I will spend most of my holiday in Liverpool. I am going to visit my grandparents there and after (hat I will (ravel to London with my parents.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题,现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9)M: Hello. Hope Hospital.W: Good afternoon. My name is Stella Wang. I want to se

8、e Doctor Li.M: OK, Stella. May I ask what the problem is?W: Yes. My back hurts a lot again these days. In fact, one month ago, I came to your hospital for the same problem. I felt a little better after taking some of the medicine that Doctor Li gave me. M: Got it. Yes, we have you on our records. Wh

9、en do you want to see Doctor Li?W: How about 9: 00 tomorrow morning?M: Im afraid Doctor Li cant see you then, for he will be doing an operation at that time. How about tomorrow afternoon?W: Is it OK if we make it at 3: 00 pm? I have to listen to Mr. Zhangs speech from 1: 00 pm to 2: 30 pm with my cl

10、assmates.M: Hmm. How about 5: ()0 pm? He has a meeting at 3: 30 pm tomorrow.W: OK.M: Fine, So we will make it al 5: 00 pm. See you then, Stella.听下面一段独白，1口1答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10)This is a special announcement about the Recycling Club. Did you know that almost 60% of paper student

11、s throw away could be recycled? Where does all paper go? It goes to garbage where it cannot be used again. Can it be made into new paper? It can and its easy! You just need to put it in a recycling box.Last year, we formed the Recycling Club to get students involved in reducing the amount of rubbish

12、 we throw away. In the past year, we have placed more than 100 recycling boxes around campus. They arc bright blue. Please put your paper, cardboard and newspaper into them.Thanks to you, we have already reduced (he amount of rubbish on campus by 25%. Lets continue to do better. Your help is importa

13、nt. Please put your paper in the blue boxes. It helps everyone!第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。试题答案听力：1 5CABAB 阅读理解：610CABCB1115CACAB1620ACBBC2I-23BDCA篇：本文是应用文，介绍了四处有名的海滨度假胜地。21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据West Oaks Resort部分第二句可知，这里的口落风景是这个 度假胜地独有的。22. D【解析】细节理解题。根据Fillenwarth Beach Resort部分第一句可知，在这个度假胜

14、地， 游客可以在West Lake Okoboji上泛舟游玩。23. C【解析】细节理解题。根据Grand Harbor Resort & Waterpark部分最后一句可知，在这 个度假胜地，游客可以鸟瞰整座城镇。2427 CDCAB篇：本文是记叙文。作者的儿子是一个完美主义者，在各方面都有很大的压力。在作者的 帮助下，他学会了自我调节，缓解压力。24. C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段前两句可知，就像很多成功的孩子一样，他是一个完 美主义者，很容易陷入焦虑。这表现在他的学习上，以及他做的其他事情上。25. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，他出于社交而非竞争的目的继续打网 球，

15、这对他来说是一种释放压力的途径。26. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，作者的儿子不能恰当地处理压力。27. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第句可知，儿子终于听从了作者的建议，通过体育 锻炼来缓解压力。28-31 DCABC篇：本文是说明文。美国西部山火连年不止，为了更快地发现和扑灭山火，人们使用了人 工智能。28. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，Lockheed Martin Space Systems Company 在卫星运行、太空探索和军事情报等领域内有着数年的经验。29. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知，DanLordan认为从事扑灭山火的消防

16、人 员的工作环境是不断变化的。30. A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，在人工智能的帮助下，人们能及时了解火情， 并能更快速地梳理这些信息。因此，人们主要是用人工智能处理更多的数据来帮助扑灭山火 的。31. B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段为主旨段。该段从总体上描述了人们正在 使用人工智能帮助扑灭山火的情况，文章接下来都是围绕着这一点展开的。32-35 CDDAD篇：本文是议论文。快时尚服装以低廉的成本快速地生产服装。消费者为了追求时尚，会 将自己穿了不到一年的衣服扔掉，这既浪费钱财，也对生态环境造成破坏。32. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，快时尚服装的特点之一

17、是以低廉的成本 快速地生产服装。33. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知，快时尚品牌公司使用廉价劳动力。34. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知，“扔衣服”文化根植于我们的社会。35. A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，大众需要提高自己的意识并采取措施去减少 他们对快时尚服装的消费。36-40 DCFAG七选五：本文是说明文，介绍了让孩子们离开屏幕（电子产品）的几种策略。36. D【解析】D项“当然，这说起来容易做起来难”与上文衔接紧密，同时引出下文的建 议。37. C【解析】本段主要介绍设立规定。C项“这有助于平息关于屏幕时间（玩电子产品的时 间）的争论”符合语境

18、。38. F【解析】本段主要介绍让孩子学做饭。F项“他们将在切菜、烹饪和烘焙方面学会新的 技能”符合语境。39. A【解析】下文主要探讨报班的话题。A项“报班”可以充当主题句。40. G【解析】G 项中的 Go to the library once a week w reading material与标题 “Establish a reading routine（习惯）”呼应。41 -45 DACAB4650 BADAC51 55 DBCDB5660 CDCAB完形填空:本文是记叙文。为了致力于公益事业，身为医生的我保持着三个指导生活的原则。41. D【解析】考查动词。我试图通过选择公益事业

19、的职业来实现这一目标。42. A【解析】考查名词。作为一名应对传染病挑战的医生，我认为我的工作是一份礼物，它 使我能够帮助人类减轻痛苦。43. C【解析】考查动词。我有三个原则来指导我的生活。44. A【解析】考查名词。首先，我对知识有强烈的渴望。45. B【解析】考查形容词。我认为自己是一个勤奋的学生。46. B【解析】考查副词。正因为如此，我很少觉得无聊。47. A【解析】考查动词。我想我知道的永远不会比我想知道的多。48. D【解析】考查名词。这就是我对知识的追求保持热情的原因。49. A【解析】考查动词。这也是我为什么每天都会完成我的工作，即使我不能获得高收入。50. C【解析】考查名

20、词。第二，我相信要为卓越而奋斗。51. D【解析】考查形容词。我辛苦地干着（sweat over）每一件事，却没有为此感到后悔。52. B【解析】考查形容词。但这种焦虑产生了一种健康的紧张感，它促使我发挥自己有限的 潜力。53. C【解析】考查名词。如果没有这种紧张感，我可能不会这么完美。54. D【解析】考查动词。第三，我认为我做医生的目标是为人类服务。55. B【解析】考查名词。我的职业生涯都在为公众服务。56. C【解析】考查名词。我的职业主要涉及研究，对病人的护理和艾滋病的公共卫生政策。57. D【解析】考查动词短语。然而，当我在20世纪80年代选择专注于研究艾滋病时，我 的许多同事无

21、法理解。58. C【解析】考查副词。我认为要成功地控制这种可怕的疾病，我必须以这些原则为指导： 不断渴求知识，不接受任何不卓越的东西，并知道社会的利益比我的收获更重要。59. A【解析】考查形容词。参考上一题解析。60. B【解析】考查名词。参考第58题解析。61. as62. amazed63. largest64.to discovertrying65. a67. are spotted68. fixed69.which70. twice语法填空：61. as【解析】考查介词。come as a surprise意为出乎意料amazed【解析】考查副词。amazed意为“感到惊讶的”。62

22、. largest【解析】考查形容词。在此之前，发现的最大的冰鱼巢穴群只有不到60个巢穴。63. t。discover【解析】考查非谓语动词。在序数词后常用不定式作后置定语。64. trying【解析】考查非谓语动词。现在分词作目的状语。65. a【解析】考查冠词。in the shape of a circle意为“圆形。66. are spoiled【解析】考查时态和语态。根据Usually可知用一般现在时，Weddell seals与 spot构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。67. fixed【解析】考查非谓语动词。fix与trackers构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分

23、词作 后置定语0which【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为a camera, which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句 中作主语。68. twice【解析】考查副词。twice a day意为“每日两次”。短文改错：Last week, my friend invited me to visit my hometown with her. 1 asked for my parents permission, butherandthey agreed. Leaving home for A first time made me very happily. I was like a bird fly

24、in the sky. But whenthehappyflying(he fourth day comes, I started to miss my parents. Especial when i( was night lime, the darkness made mecameEspeciallySteel lonely. So I went home the next day. Through the experience, I begin to realize how a nice ,ace thewhathome is and that my parents are the lo

25、veliest persons. 1( is lucky for me to have so a happy family, suchmyher【解析】考查代词。根据该句可知，上周我的朋友邀请我去她的家乡玩，故此处 应用hero69. but-and【解析】考查连词。本句前后是顺承关系，故此处应用and。70. 在first前加the【解析】考查冠词。序数词前面一般要用定冠词。71. h叩pilyhappy【解析】考查形容词。make+sb+adj是常见搭配，意为“使某人处于某 种状态”。72. flyflying【解析】考查非谓语动词。bird和fly之间构成了逻辑上的主谓关系，故此处 应用

26、flying作后置定语。73. comescame【解析】考杳时态。本句讲述的是过去的事情，故此处应用一般过去时。74. Especial一Especially【解析】考查副词。根据句意可知，此处应用其副词形式。75. 删除feel前的io【解析】考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth是常见结构，意为“使某人做 某事二howwhal【解析】考查感叹句。what+a(n)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！是常 见的感叹句句型。76. so-such【解析】考查限定词。such+a(n) +形容词+名词是常见结构。书面表达：命题立意：本题要求给校英语报投稿，内容包括：1.在线教育的利与弊：

27、2.你的看法。该 题背景设置合理，贴近生活，贴近学生，有利于考查学生的核心素养。参考范文：My opinion on online educationWith (he development of information technology and the spread of COVID-19, schools begin to turn to online education.Online education has many advantages. It can flexibly help teachers in teaching and students in learning. Be

28、sides, students can go over the videos if they havent mastered the lessons well in time. However, as every coin has two sides, teachers cant ensure if students are listening carefully at the online class.In my opinion, online education is still playing an important part currently. Im convinced that

29、we will still benefit from it in the future.C. Studying abroad.C. Teach English.C. To visit his parents.C. A student.C. Her foot hurts.A. 60%.B. 50%.C. 25%.A. Part-time jobs.B. Holiday plans.11. What will the woman do this summer?A. Learn written English. B. Work in Liverpool.12. Why will the man go

30、 to London?A. To travel.B. To study.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What docs the woman do?A. A doctor.B. A secretary.14. Whats wrong with the womanA. Her back hurts.B. Her tooth aches.15. What will Doctor Li be doing at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?A. Meeting the woman.B. Doing an operation.C. Having a meeting.1

31、6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On （he phone.B. In a school.C. In a hospital.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speech ?C. An announcement.A. An application.B. An advertisement.18. What did the Recycling Club do last year?A. They recycled much paper.B. They placed sonic rec

32、ycling boxes.C. They helped to build a recycling factory.19. What color are the boxes?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.20. How much rubbish has been reduced ?第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Four Great Waterfront Resorts（度假胜地）Waking up near the water at these wonder

33、ful waterfront resorts must be quite an impressive experience for you.West Oaks ResortWest Oaks Resort is just steps away from some of the best attractions in OkobojiArnolds Park Amusement Park, Queens Court shopping center, and downlown bars and restaurants. If that isnt enough, it has a to-clic-fo

34、r view of sunsets, a unique experience for vacationers. The lakeside condos（公寓）in it arc equipped with a kitchen, a living room, a master bedroom and an outdoor pool.Ar row wood Resort & Conference CentreLocated between the beautiful Brooks National Golf Club and the scenic Iowa Great Lakes, Arrowwo

35、od Resort &. Conference Centre in Okoboji promises a memorable getaway. Spend a day swimming outside, boating on the lake, or staying indoors to explore Water Play-land. Moreover, no trip here is complete without dining at （he Minervas Restaurant &. Bar. With several award- winning dishes, its the b

36、est place for steak and seafood.Fillenwarth Beach ResortA stay at Fillenwarth Beach Resort includes a wonderful cruise（乘船游览）aboard one of the two 49-foot, custom-made cruisers on popular West Lake Okoboji. Or se（ sail on your own with free access to the resorts sailboats, rowboats, and paddle boats.

37、 The resort also provides guests with accommodations ranging from lakefront houses, studios and penthouses to a collection of cottages and apartments.Grand Harbor Resort & WaterparkIt is （he first themed indoor water park in Iowa with 25, 000 square feet of water attractions. Guests will enjoy water

38、 slides, indoor and outdoor tube rides and a water playground. When it comes to the accommodation, Grand Harbor Resort &. Waterpark has plenty of rooms where you can overlook the historic town.21. What highlights West Oaks Resort?A. The award-winning food.B. The amazing sunset views.C. The wonderful

39、 indoor activities.D. The convenient public transportation.22. What can vacationers do at Filienwarth Beach Resort?A. Enjoy the tasty homemade food.B. Experience the unusual customs.C. Have fun at the indoor water park. CI BA D. Go boating on West Lake Okoboji.23. Where will you go if you want to ge

40、t a birds-eye view of a town?A. West Oaks Resort.B. Arrowwood Resort &. Conference Centre.C. Grand Harbor Resort &. Waterpark.D. Fillenwarth Beach Resort.BMy 15-ycar-old boy is a high achiever. He is very bright, pursuing everything he docs with devotion and determination. And he is a great kid: hon

41、est, kind, faithful and caring.Like a lot of kids who are high achievers, he is a perfectionist（完美主义者）and very easy to fall into anxiety. That is manifested in his study, and other things he does as well. For example, he loves tennis but he is often worried about losing in the game. Now he has to st

42、op competing because the pressure he puts on himself is becoming unhealthy. He still plays, but playing socially rather than competitively means that its an outlet（发泄方式）for him rather than a source of stress.He does not manage stress well. He puts so much pressure on himself to the point of worrying

43、 himself sick over just about every assessment, And he gets so negative about it, everything I say to him is met with negativity, every suggestion with a response that it wont work, and honestly its depressing and tiring.To help my son, I had a patient conversation with him, and he finally followed

44、my advice about physical exercise to ease stress. Whenever he was under a lot of pressure. I would run with him for half an hour and do some push-ups to relax the pressure. Gradually, he became less nervous in the later exams and his scores became more and more stable（稳定的）.Pressure from grades and p

45、erfectionism can be really hard to manage when it comes to schooling. As kids, what they need is effective communication and sincere encouragement. So I have always told and shown my son that were proud of him, and that pride doesnt merely depend on top grades.24. Which of the following best explain

46、s “manifested underlined in paragraph 2?A. Exchanged.B. Explored.C. Rellected.D. Achieved.25. Why docs the authors son keep playing tennis?A. He is a high achiever.B.Hes easy to fall sick.C. He wants to win （he game.D.He hopes to release stress.26. What does the author mainly tell us about his son i

47、n paragraph 3?A. His son is good at some sports.B.His son becomes tired of stress.C. His son fails to handle stress properly.D.His son is doing well at school.27. What is the authors advice fbr his son ?A. Doing some exercise with him.B. Hanging out with some friends.C. Taking up a new hobby.D. Talk

48、ing to friends as much as possible.CAs the West dries out and heats up, wildfires get bigger and more destructive, officials tasked with preventing and battling the fires could soon have a new thing to add to their set of tools. The high-tech help could come from an area not normally associated with fighting wildfires: artificial intclligcncc（AI）.Lockheed Martin Space Systems Company, based in