2021-2022学年江苏省南通市重点中学高一(上)期中英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、202L2022学年江苏省南通市重点中学高一(上)期中英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AMake Money This Summer with Sunny Libraries!Do you have too much free time this summer vacation? Do you need a summer job to earn extra money?Do you want to be involved in your community ? Sunny Area Library System (SALS) has jobopportunities fo
2、r high school students.These are good chances to get work experience.Book Theater brings childrens book stories to life.lt has shows at all Sunny Libraries.Applicants should enjoy performing in front of an audience and working with young children.Work Hours:Practice: Fridays 4: 00 pm 6: 00 pm Perfor
3、mance: Tuesdays 10: 00 amRate of Pay : $16/performanceComputer Tutor helps guests to deal with technology problems, involving Internet searches and using the SALS Website to find materials.Applicants should have computer skills.Work Hours:MondayFriday 9: 00 am 5: 00 pmRate of Pay: $ 8/hourBookmobile
4、 helps the driver find the routes to libraries.The truck you work in is air-conditioned, and the driver is friendly.Applicants must be able to lift heavy boxes.Work Hours:Sunday and Friday 9: 00 am 4: 00 pmRate of Pay : $ 10/hourReader Desk provides service with a smile while checking materials in a
5、nd out to guests.Friendly attitude and ability to work on library data system required.Work Hours:MondayTuesday 8: 00 am4 : 00 pmRate of Pay: $ 7.50/hourYours,Li Hua38. One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tom, had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest.Unfortunately, on
6、the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel.By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, Im going to find a better spot for us to camp and walked away.With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for quite a long time.After she had climbed to a high
7、 place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake.To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, far beyond, a snowcapped mountain top.She suddenly realized that she was lost.nTom! ”she cried. Help!”No reply.If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom.Jane kept moving, but the f
8、arther she walked, the more confused she became.As night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night.Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family.She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.Jane rose at the break of day,
9、hungry and thirsty.She could hear water trickling (滴落)somewhere at a distance.Quickly she followed the sound to a stream.To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes.She drank and ate a few berries.Never in her life had she tasted anything better.Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along th
10、e stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Jane heard a helicopter.Is that for me? Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above.A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead.Jane took off her yellow blouse
11、, thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again.注意:1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2 .续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1 :But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.Paragraph 2:It was daybreak when Jane woke up.答案和解析13.【答案】C、D、D【解析】(1)C.数字计算题。根据 Computer Tutor 部分
12、中的 Work Hours: MondayFriday 9: 00 am5:00 pm Rate of Pay: $ 8/hour (工作时间:周一至周五上午9: 00-下午5: 00工资标准:8美元/小时)可知周一到周五每天工作8个小时,每小时$8,工作一周挣$8x8x5=$320。故选C。(2) D.细节理解题。根据Reader Desk部分中的provides service with a smile while checking materials in and out to guests.(微笑着提供服务,同时为 客人检查资料。)可知如果在“Reader Desk”工作,主要任务是为
13、客人检查资料。故选D。(3) D.目的意图题。根据第一段中的Sunny Area Library System (SALS) has job opportunities for high school students.These are good ch ances to get work experience.(阳光地区图书馆系统(SALS)为高中生提供就业机会。这些都是获 得工作经验的好机会。)可知这个广告的目的是提供就业机会。故选D。本文是一则广告,图书馆给大学生暑假提供就业机会,这样他们既可以挣些钱也可以接触社会。 考查广告布告类阅读理解。做题时要通读全文,把握大意,然后结合题干及选项
14、做出正确的选择。47.【答案】C、D、B、D【解析】(1) C.代词指代题。根据原文第一l*Kate has always considered flying a plane one of her passions, but only until recently has she been able to take that to new heights.凯特一直将驾驶飞机视为 自己的爱好之一,但直到最近她才将其提升到新的高度”结合句子可知that”指代的是上文提到的 驾驶飞机。C.Her childhood dream of becoming a pilot.(她想当飞行员)正确。故选C.(
15、2) D.细节理解题。根据原文第二段“The programs mission is to provide all the training necessary to obtain a private pilots license (PPL) for students in between their j unior and senior year of high school freeofcharge计划的任务是免费为初高中和高三之间的学生提供获得私人飞行员执照(PPL)所需 的所有培训I”可知计划是培养高中生得到私人飞行员执照。D.To prepare high school studen
16、ts to become a private pilot.(为高中生成为私人飞行员做准备)正确。 故选D.(3) B.细节理解题。根据原文第三段Due to the pandemic , however, Kate spent hours each weekend studying online lessons in her room whenever she got a break from homework.Once summer came around,Kate and three peers put in two straight weeks of ground school 然而,由
17、于疫情的影响,凯特每个周 末只要一有时间不用做作业,就会在房间里花上几个小时学习网络课程。夏天来临时,凯特和三 个同学连续上了两周的基础学校”可知她学习基本的飞行知识。B.She went over the fundamentals of flying (她学习了所有飞行的基础知识)正确。故选B.(4) D.推理判断题。根据原文第二段 When Kate heard about the Upwind Scholarship from her school counselor, she knew it was in extraordinary opportunity to realize her
18、 dream.当凯特从学校辅导员那里 听说了迎风奖学金的消息时,她知道这是一个实现梦想的绝佳机会”可知她看到有机会就立即去争 取并经历了冗长的申请程序。这里可看出她是有梦想和野心的。而申请成功后,请注意第三段(Once summer came around, Kate and three peers put in two straight weeks of ground school, reviewing fight training from nine to five every day.It was the toughest part of the program,1 Kate said.
19、夏天来临时,凯 特和三个同学连续上了两周的基础学校,每天从九点到五点回顾搏击训练。”这是这个项目最困难 的部分,凯特说。)及最后一段(You have to be ready to do a lot of work and put in effort in order to succeed in the program为了在这个项目上取得成功,你必须做好准备,做大量的工作并付出努力) 可看出她是一个很勤奋的人。A.Confident and aggressive自信而咄咄逼人的;B.Strong willed and patient.意志力坚强且有耐心的;C.Demanding and cou
20、rageous.有要求而勇敢的; D.Ambitious and hard-working.有雄心且很努力的。故选D.文章是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了一个女高中生为了成就飞行员这一梦想而做出的努力。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语 句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。811 .【答案】A、B、C、A【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据第二段中 Scientists already knew that when humans dream, a certain part of the brain is active du
21、ring sleep.Researchers discovered that the same part of the brain is active in sleeping dogs.Scientists have other data that back up these findings.(科学家们已经知道,当人类做梦 时,大脑的某个部分在睡眠时是活跃的。研究人员发现,在睡觉的狗狗的大脑中,同样的区域也 很活跃。科学家们还有其他数据支持这些发现。)结合前后文可知,划线词表示“支持”之意。A.Support.支持;B.Disagre.反对;C.Show.展示;D.Record.记录。故选
22、A。(2)推理判断题。根据第三段中的 In one study during which this chemical was blocked, sleeping test dogs performed physical activities, such as standing up, sniffing around the room for imaginary rabbits, or chasing imaginary balls.(在一项阻断这种化学物质产生的研究中,参与睡眠测试的狗开始进行 身体活动,例如站起来,在房间里嗅想象中的兔子,或者追逐想象中的球。)可知,当该种化学 物质被抑制后,
23、睡着的狗开始将梦中的活动付诸于实施。故选B。(3)推理判断题。根据第二段中的 It turns out that dog brains and human brains have many similarities during sle叩cycles.(事实证明,在睡眠周期中,狗的大脑和人类的大脑有很多相似之处。)和第 三段中的Dog brains make the same chemical.(狗的大脑也会产生同样的化学物质。)可知,狗的 大脑和人的大脑在睡眠时发生的活动有许多相似之处,狗的大脑和人的大脑产生同样的化学物质。 因此本文主要是通过“比较细节”的方法来写作的。故选Co(4)标题归
24、纳题。根据第一段 Many people feel that dream is unique to humans.However, many dog owners will likely disagree on that.They have noticed that their dogs at various times during the sleep may shake legs, snort and sometimes growl which gives the impression that they are dreaming.These things may wonder us ab
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