北京市房山区2022-2023学年七年级（上学期）期中英语试卷（含答案）.docx

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1、20222023学年北京市房山区七年级（上）期中英语试卷一、读单词，选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词，在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。（5分）1.（1分）选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词（）A farmerB , weatherC teacherD. singer2.（1分）选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词（）A. rainyB. sunnyC happyD. cloudy3.（1分）选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词（）A. tableB. blackC. redD.white4.（1分）选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词（）A. musicB. artC. scienceD.orange5.

2、（1分）选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词（）A. rabbitB. pigC. bookD.lion（5分）(1) (2) (4)二、看图，选择与图意相符的短语，在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。6. (5 分)A.turn off the radioB.on the grasslandC.the Dragon Boat FestivalD.tidy his roomE.go swimmingA.What did you do, Baobao?B.I let them go back into the river again.C.Oh, I stayed in Beijing.D.Did you go

3、 to Beihai Park?E.When did you come back from your summer camp?Baobao： Hi, Yangyang!What did you do this summer?Yangyang： (1) C I had a great time and did many things.Baobao： What did you do in Beijing?Yangyang： I went to some parks and visited some museums.Baobao： (2) DYangyang： Yes, of course.Its

4、very beautiful. (3) ABaobao： I went to a summer camp.Yangyang： (4) EBaobao： I came back last Friday.Yangyang ： What did you do there ?Baobao： I climbed the mountains.! went fishing one day and caught three fish.Yangyang： Really!Baobao ：(5) BYangyang ： Good for you!【解答】(1)根据问句“这个夏天你做了什么？可知，要回答夏天所做的事情

5、，所以选 项C”我待在北京了。”符合语境。故选C。(2)根据后文”是的，当然。它非常漂亮。”可知，这里是一个一般疑问句，结合选项， 选项D”你去北海公园了吗？ ”符合语境。故选D。(3)根据后文”我去夏令营了。”可知，这里要询问对方夏天所做的事情，故选项A”鲍鲍, 你做了什么？ 符合语境。故选A。(4)根据后文”我上星期五回来的。”可知，要询问回来的时间，所以选项E”你什么时候 从夏令营回来的？ ”符合语境。故选E。(5)根据前文”有一天我去钓鱼，钓到了三条鱼”及后文”你真了不起”可知，选项B”我让 他们再次回到河里。”符合语境。故选B。四、读短文，根据短文内容选择恰当的词组，在答题卡上将其标

6、号涂黑。(4分)(4 分)A.puts on B.cook a big meal C.by bus D.gets upIts Saturday today.There is no school.Lingling (1) D at seven thirty.She (2) A her favorite dress.She looks very nice.Then she eats breakfast at eight oclock.After that she goes to see her grandparents (3) C.Linglingfs grandparents are reall

7、y glad to see her and (4) B for her.After lunch, she helps grandparents wash the dishes.Lingling is a good girl.【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意：玲玲七点半起床。根据at seven thirty可知，是早上 起床；再根据前句is可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Lingling是第三人称单数。故填D。(2)考查动词短语。句意：她穿上她最喜欢的衣服。根据favorite dress可知，是穿上衣 服，时态为一般现在时，主语She是单数。故填A。(3)考查介词短语。句意：之后，她乘公共汽车去

8、看她的祖父母。根据goes to see her grandparents (去看她的祖父母)结合备选词可知，是乘公共汽车去。故填C。(4)考查动词短语。句意：玲玲的祖父母见到她真的很高兴，并为她做了一顿大餐。根 据Linglings grandparents are really glad to see her (玲玲的祖父母见到她真的很高兴)结合 备选词可知，是给她做了一顿大餐。主语Linglingk grandparents是复数。故填B。一、完形填空(每题1分，共6分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所 给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。8. (6 分)Mary

9、is in Grade 7.She doesn*t have good looks, she is short and heavy, and she always thinks she is not (1) B .Because of that, she is not happy.But after going to a place, she now doesnt feel that way.Where is it?Every Saturday, Mary (2) C an old peoples home with her mother.She likes the place and has

10、 fun every time.She sees an old woman sit on a chair in the hallway (走廊) and her slipper (拖鞋) often drops (掉下来).Every time Mary picks it up and says to her.Grandma, let me (3) D_you put it back on your foot.” Thank you, my girl.You are so beautiful.n the old woman says to her when Mary helps her.The

11、 old woman feels warm in her heart and smiles.In the old peoples home, Mary meets an old man, too.He has no legs.He often says Hi to Mary.Every time Mary stops to talk with him happily.And she listens to him tell his (4) C.Mary doesnt think the stories are funny, but she smiles all the time and list

12、ens carefully.nThanks for your listening, my girl.You are so beautiful.n he says to Mary after telling.The old woman and old man say Mary is a beautiful girl to her.This makes Mary very (5) A_.She thinks she doesnft do any special things in that old peoples home, but she feels she gets something spe

13、cial.She thinks her looks are not important.Give your (6) B to others, and you will feel you are sparkling (闪闪发光的).(1) A.niceB.beautifulC.handsomeD.good(2) A.watchesB.readsC.visitsD.calls(3) A.makeB.tellC.getD.help(4) A.namesB.thingsC.storiesD.jokes(5) A.happyB. tiredC.realD.quick(6) A.photoB.loveC.

14、worldD.book【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A.nice美好的；B.beautiful美丽的；C.handsome英俊的；D.good 好的。根据 She doesnt have good looks, she is short and heavy.（她长得不好看，她又矮又 重。）可知，她并不好看。句意：她总是认为她不漂亮。故选B。（2）动词辨析。A.watches观看;B.reads阅读；C.visits拜访;D.calls称呼，打电话。根 据old peoples home （敬老院）可知，是去拜访。句意：玛丽和她的母亲去一家敬老院。 故选C。（3）动词辨析。A.make制作;B.te

15、ll告诉；C.get获得;D.help帮助。根据put it back on your foot （把它穿回你的脚上）可知，是帮老人穿鞋。句意：让我帮你把它穿回去。故选 Do（4）名词辨析。A.names名字;B.things事情，东西；C.stories故事；D.jokes玩笑。根 据后句the stories可知，是听老人讲故事。句意:她听他讲他的故事。故选C。（5）形容词辨析。A.happy开心的;B.tired疲惫的；C.real真实的;D.quick快的。根据 The old woman and old man say Mary is a beautiful girl to her.

16、（老妇人和老人说玛丽对她来 说是一个美丽的女孩。）可知，会感到很开心。句意：这使玛丽非常开心。故选A。（6）名词辨析。A.photo照片；B.love爱；C.world世界；D.book书本。根据上文”玛丽 去敬老院帮助老人”可知，是把爱传递给别人。句意：把你的爱给别人。故选B。二、阅读理解（每题2分，共12分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。9. （6 分）Four students are introducing one of their family members.Let*s take a look.My grandpa is a

17、 doctor.He works in a hospitaLHe goes to work at 8： 00 every day.He loves climbing mountains on weekends.My aunt is an English teacher.She works in a middle school.She goes to work at 7： 00 every day.She is good at singing English songs.CarlJulieMy mum is an accountant （会 计）.She works in a company.S

18、he goes to work at 8： 30 every day.She likes reading books very much.PeterMy uncle is an engineer （工程师）.He works in a factory.He goes to work at 7： 30 every morning.Listening to music is his favourite.Ann（1） What does Julies aunt do? BA.A doctor.B.An English teacher.C.An accountant.D.An engineer.（2）

19、 Who goes to work at 8： 30 every day? CA.Carfs grandpa.B.Julies aunt.C.Peters mum.D.Anns uncle.（3） D is Anns uncles favourite.A.Climbing mountainsB.Singing English songsC.Reading booksD.Listening to music【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据My aunt is an English teacher.（我的姑姑是一位英语老师。）可知，朱莉的姑姑 是一名英语老师。故选B。（2）根据 My mum is

20、an accountant （会计）.She works in a company.She goes to work at 8： 30 every day.（我妈妈是一名会计。她在一家公司工作。她每天八点半去上班。）以及Peter 可知，彼得的妈妈每天八点半上班。故选C。（3）根据Ann中Listening to music is his favourite.（听音乐是他的最爱。）可知，听音乐 是安的叔叔的最爱。故选D。11.（6 分）Hello, everyone! am Lin Xinxin from Class Four, Grade Seven.I am very happy abou

21、t my middle school.I find many interesting things here.I will share （分享）my school life （生 活）with you.Our school dining hall （食堂）is big and there are many kinds of delicious （美味的） foods.When my last class finishes at 11： 55 am, I am always the first one to run out of the classroom.! like all vegetabl

22、es and fruit.I have vegetable salad, chicken noodles, three bananas and two hamburgers for lunch.I am a little fat because I eat too much.How about you ?Every Tuesday afternoon, we have many school clubs （社团）J join （参力口） the calligraphy （书法）club.Calligraphy has a long history of 4000 years.We often

23、write Chinese characters with Chinese Calligraphy Brush Pen and my favorite calligrapher is Wang Xizhi.I love to do calligraphy because it helps me find peace （平青争） and build up （塑造） my personality （性格）.What club do you join ?This term we have a sports meeting for fun.Here are many interesting games

24、.I join in one interesting game.Its Chinese name isHMaoMaoChongn.MaoMaoChong is a big balloon.We need to run with it together.lt is difficult but interesting.On December 30th, we have a New Year party at the classroom from 7： 00 pm to 9： 00 pm.We sing, dance and play many games.We also buy many gift

25、s for our classmates.! get a gift from Jerry.Its a notebook.I like it very much.We have a great time together.Do you have a New Year party at your school ?I love my school and my middle school life.How about you? Can you share your school life with me?（1） Why is Lin Xinxin a little fat according to

26、the passage （依据文章）? B A.Because she is the first one to have lunch.B.Because she always eats too much for lunch.C.Because she doesnt like vegetables and fruit. 0.Because she doesn*t like the sports meeting.（2） The wordHcharactersn in Paragraph 3 probably means （意思是）” C n.A. storiesB.namesC. wordsD.b

27、ooks（3） Which of the following would be the best title （题目）for the passage? D A.School ClubsB.Sports Meeting C.New Year Party D.School Life【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中句子I am a little fat because I eat too much.（我 有点胖，因为我吃得太多了。）可知，林欣欣有点胖，因为她午餐总是吃得太多。故选B。（2）猜测词义题。根据划线单词后面的句子with Chinese Calligraphy Brush Pen a

28、nd my favorite calligrapher is Wang Xizhi.（使用用中国毛笔，我最喜欢的书法家是王羲之。）可 知，划线单词表示”字，故选C。（3）最佳标题题。根据第一段中句子 I am very happy about my middle schooLI find many interesting things here.I will share （分享）my school life （生活）with you.（我对我的 中学很开心。我在这里发现了许多有趣的东西。我将与你分享我的学校生活。）可知，这 篇文章作者讲述了他的学校生活。故选D。三、阅读表达（每题2分，共8分）

29、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。12. （8 分）Lisas New FlatLisa is a middle school student.She is 12 years old.She wants to tell us something about her new flat.The rooms are not very big.But they are comfortable （舍予适的）.There are five rooms in her flat.There is one bathroom, one living room, one kitchen and two bedroom

30、s.She is very happy now because she has her own room in the flat.Her bedroom is her favourite room in the flat because she can do what she wants in it.She can read books or draw pictures.She can also listen to music or play CDs there.She can use her computer to send emails to her friends.She likes t

31、he kitchen, too.She loves helping her mother make big meals.Her mother is a good cook.She likes teaching Lisa to make many different kinds of dishes and Lisa leams cooking very hard.She wants to be a good cook like her mother when she grows up.There is also a living room in the flat.A photo of her f

32、amily is on the wall of the living room.The sofa is very big and soft.She loves sitting there and watches TV with her family.She also likes talking about her school life with her family.They are so happy in the flat.（1） How old is Lisa?She is 12 years old.（2） Which room is her favourite?Her bedroom.

33、（3） Does she want to be a good cook?Yes.（4） Where is the family photo?0n the wall of the living room.flat【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据第一段 She is 12 years old.（她 12 岁。）故填 She is 12 years old。（2）根据第二段Her bedroom is her favourite room in the flat （她的卧室是公寓里她最喜 欢的房间。）可知她的卧室是公寓里她最喜欢的房间。故填Herbedroom。（3）根据第二段 She wants t

34、o be a good cook like her mother when she grows up.（她想长大 后成为一个像妈妈一样的好厨师。）可知她想长大后成为一个像妈妈一样的好厨师。故填 Yeso（4）根据第三段 A photo of her family is on the wall of the living room.（客厅的墙上有一 张她家的照片。）可知在客厅的墙上。故填On the wall of the living room。四、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于40词 的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。

35、请不要写出你 的校名和姓名。13.（10分）假如你是李华，寒假期间你将参加与美国中学生的网上联谊活动，请提前给美 国的对接学校负责老师Mr.Smith写一封邮件，告诉他你的一些情况，以便更好进行线上 交流。邮件内容包括：你的年龄，喜爱的科目和爱好等。提示词语：years old, history, sports, basketball提示问题： How old are you? Whats your favourite subject? What are you good at?Dear Mr.Smith,Nice to meet you!Now let me tell you somethi

36、ng about myself.【解答】Dear Mr.Smith,Nice to meet you!Now let me tell you something about myself.（点题）My names Li Hua.Im fourteen years old.（姓名和年龄） My favorite subject is science because it is very interesting.【高分句型一】（最喜欢的科目及原因）Im good at playing basketball.【高分句 型二】I play basketball at least half an hou

37、r every day to keep fit.Im also good at singing, because music can make me relax.（擅长什么）Yours,Li Hua 14.假如你是李华，刚刚升人初中，你肯定结识了一些新的朋友。现在某英文网站正在开展 以My New Friend为题的征文活动。请你介绍一下你的新朋友，他/她是谁，长什么样子, 擅长什么等。提示词语：tall, pretty/handsome, music/sports提示问题：Who is your best friend? What does he/she look like? What is

38、 he/she good at?My New Friendm LiHua.Let me tell you something about my new friend.My New FriendIm LiHua.Let me tell you something about my new friend.He is tall with thick glasses, and possesses mild nature and insightful eyes.He always wears a smile, looking more than kind.He is handsome.（新朋友的性格特征

39、）Playing football is his favorite hobby.In his opinion, playing football can relax himself after a day of hard work. （新朋友的兴趣爱好）I still remember the day when we started a close friendship.! first came to school with necessary supplies.When I arrived, I got lost because those buildings looked familiar

40、.Then Li Hua appeared, who immediately took my luggage and led me to the dormitory.高分句型】 From then on, weve shared what we learned.More importantly, whenever I am in trouble, he will lend me a hand.【高分句型二】（新朋友对自己的帮助）May our friendship be everlasting!(5) 三、读对话，选择合适的句子完成对话，在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。(10分)(10 分)A.Wha

41、t did you do, Baobao?B.I let them go back into the river again.C.Oh, I stayed in Beijing.D.Did you go to Beihai Park?E.When did you come back from your summer camp?Baobao： Hi, Yangyang!What did you do this summer?Yangyang： (1) I had a great time and did many things.Baobao： What did you do in Beijing

42、?Yangyang： I went to some parks and visited some museums.Baobao：(2) Yangyang： Yes, of course.Its very beautiful. (3) Baobao： I went to a summer camp.Yangyang：(4) Baobao： I came back last Friday.Yangyang ： What did you do there ?Baobao： I climbed the mountains.! went fishing one day and caught three

43、fish.Yangyang： Really!Baobao：(5) Yangyang： Good for you!四、读短文，根据短文内容选择恰当的词组，在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。(4分)(4 分)A.puts on B.cook a big meal C.by bus D.gets upIt,s Saturday today.There is no schooLLingling (1) at seven thirty.She (2)her favorite dress.She looks very nice.Then she eats breakfast at eight oclock.Afte

44、r that she goes to see her grandparents (3).Linglings grandparents are really glad to see her and (4) for her.After lunch, she helps grandparents wash the dishes.Lingling is a good girl.一、完形填空(每题1分，共6分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所 给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。7. (6 分)Mary is in Grade 7.She doesnt have good look

45、s, she is short and heavy, and she always thinks she is not (1) .Because of that, she is not happy.But after going to a place, she now doesnt feel that way.Where is it?Every Saturday, Mary (2) an old peoples home with her mother.She likes the place and has fun every time.She sees an old woman sit on

46、 a chair in the hallway (走廊) and her slipper (拖鞋) often drops (掉下来).Every time Mary picks it up and says to her.MGrandma, let me (3) you put it back on your foot.” “Thank you, my girl.You are so beautiful.* the old woman says to her when Mary helps her.The old woman feels warm in her heart and smile

47、s.In the old peoples home, Mary meets an old man, too.He has no legs.He often says Hi” to Mary.Every time Mary stops to talk with him happily.And she listens to him tell his (4) .Mary doesnt think the stories are funny, but she smiles all the time and listens carefully.Thanks for your listening, my

48、girl.You are so beautiful/ he says to Mary after telling.The old woman and old man say Mary is a beautiful girl to her.This makes Mary very (5) .She thinks she doesnt do any special things in that old peoples home, but she feels she gets something special.She thinks her looks are not important.Give your (6) to others, and you will feel you are sparkling (闪闪发光的).(1) A.n