湖北省武汉市硚口区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末学业质量检测英语试题(含答案).docx

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1、湖北省武汉市研口区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末学业质量检测英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择Will you watch the video with me if youre free this weekend? A. Sure, Td love to B. Thats impossible C. You ril go the meeting if it ends 5:00 p. m.Then TUI go with you. We can go to the picnic together.A. inB. onC. by 一What does your uncle do,

2、 Jenny?He is a(n)in a restaurant.A. engineerB. cookC. pilot How many Chinese are there on the paper, Mr. Smith?一12. They are playing the different roles.A. winnersB. chocolatesC. checksD. characters Im afraid the air will be worse in 100 years.I dont think so. I think the environment will become mor

3、e and more beautiful.A. pollutionB. planetC. plant 一Look at the sign! It is to swim in the river alone.Sorry. I wont do it again.re dreaming D. I have no time1. Could you please help me with the bag?-. Let me carry it for you.A. CertainlyB. Of course not C. No wayD. Pardon2. Will people use money in

4、 100 years?-No, they wont. Everything will be.A. cheapB. freeC. availableD. popular3. In the future, there will be more fresh water because there will be pollution inthe sea.I dont think so.A. moreB fewerC worseD. lessD. afterD. programmerD. prediction参考答案:1. AA2. BD3. CB4. DA5. CB6. DC7. AD8. BB17.

5、A18.D19.C20.B 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B31.A32.C33.B34.D35.C36.A37.B38.B39.C40.C41.D42.D43.B44.C45.D46. worries 47. nothing 48. worse 49. afraid 50. unless 51. share 52. agrees 53. solve 54. expert 55. experience56. (c)ompare 57. (m)essage 58. (b)elieve 59. (a)lways 6

6、0. (i)mpossible 61. (p)ers on 62. (i)nside 63. (d)ifferent 64. (f)orget 65. (o)wn66 .例文：Maria is my deskmate. She is taller than me. She is outgoing and hardworking. Maria is one of the most popular students in my class. She likes PE very much. She does sports three times a week. She has a healthy l

7、ifestyle. Watching TV is the best way to relax herself. Talk shows are her favorite. We always chat with each other during the breaks. She often helps to bring out the best in me. She is not only my deskmate, but also my best friend.A. boringB. deliciousC. dangerousD. interesting10. Mr. Brown is so

8、that he never gives money to the beggars.一Maybe he thinks the beggars are cheaters.A. kindB. meanC. cleverD. dangerous11. Most of the words in the article are to me, so I find it difficult to understandit.一I think you need a dictionary.A. friendlyB. importantC. closeD. foreign12. 一We often make on N

9、ew Years Day.Because we know the whole years work depends on a good start in spring.A. choicesB. speechesC. resolutions D. decisions13. We cant strangers too much. It might be dangerous.一Especially for children. They have to learn to protect themselves.A. trustB. meetC. visitD. talk14. 一China has ma

10、ny festivals like Mid-Autumn Festival.Its true. They all have a long history.A. professional B. international C. nationalD. traditional15. I cant see the license of that car.一Lefs move forward to see it clearly.A. bowlB. plateC. forkD. knife二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个 最佳答案。For a cou

11、ple of generations, it has been debated （争论）whether students should be allowed to watch TV during the week. I am here to say yes. Television is not the enemy: old ideas 16!After a little bit of careful thinking, any parent will realize that watching TV after school is a good way for students to 17,

12、Our lives are 18 than our parents9 werewhen they went to school. Not only are we getting more homework, but we also have many other things to do after school. There is tutoring, sports clubs and community （社IX）19. When we do get home, we are tired. All we really want to do is give our brains试卷第2页，共9

13、页a 20Parents also 21 what TV was like in the old days. They had 22channel （频道）choices. Most of the 23 were silly. Today, the average household has over a hundred channels to 24 from. In one hour, we can learn about ancient Egypt and planets 25 around other stars. Many parents think our learning has

14、26 once we are on the couch, watching TV. However, the opposite （反面）is true! Television can be 27. It shows us more things than a textbook can.Lastly, todays smart students use TV watching as a reward for 28 all their homework. Television does not keep us 29 our work. Instead, it encourages （鼓励） us

15、to do it. This is totally different from the way our parents used television.So, students 30 be allowed to watch TV on school nights. Do you agree with me?16. A. isB.areC. wasD. were17. A. relaxB.celebrateC. adviseD. hope18. A. easierB.richerC smarterD. busier19. A. tripB.holidayC serviceD. concert2

16、0. A. placeB.breakC. actionD. space21. A. rememberB.promiseC. improveD. question22. A. littleB.fewC manyD. much23. A. stepsB.videosC. eventsD. programs24. A. replyB.acceptC. chooseD. discuss25. A. travelingB.drivingC. invitingD. catching26. A. fallenB.stoppedC refusedD. solved27. A. comfortableB.bea

17、utifulC creativeD. educational28. A. preparingB.examiningC. finishingD. organizing29. A. fromB.untilC. throughD. to30. A. couldB.shouldC. wouldD. might三、阅读单选Crying is often seen as a sign of weakness. Most people, especially men, will hold back their tears even when theyre feeling sad. This can lead

18、 to big problems: In 2019, about 5.8percent of people in Spain reported feeling stressed. Whats worse, one in ten Spanish teenagers suffered from mental （精神的）illness.The Spanish government wants to draw attention to this public health problem. A “crying room, recently opened in the center of its cap

19、ital city, Madrid. Anyone can visit it at any time. On one of the walls there are some psychologists9 。心理学家）phone numbers. Visitors can call them to talk about their problems. If they dont know what to say, they canjust sit there and cry.The government built the crying room to encourage people to cr

20、y and to ask for help when they are under stress. Mental illness isnt a taboo （禁总）J Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez told his people on this years World Mental Health Day. We must talk about it openly and act accordingly. You dont have to cry in a crying room, of course. Your familyand friends w

21、ill always be there for you whenever you need a shoulder to cry on.31. What is the news about?A. Crying is helpful with mental illness.B , Mental illness isnt a taboo anymore.C. World Mental Health Day is coming.D. Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez.32. In which section might you read this piece o

22、f news?A. Super StarB. Youth World C. Healthy LifeD. Science Zone33. How many Spanish teenagers suffer from mental illness?A. 5. 8%.B. 10%.C. 16%.D. 19%.34. Where can you find the crying room?D. In Madrid.A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Beijing.35. Which of the following cannot solve your mental

23、 illness?A. Ask friends for help.C Just sit there and cry.B. Cry on the shoulders of family.D. Have a talk with psychologists.My name is Susannah Butter. At just 23,1 am one of the youngest journalists at the London Evening Standard （伦敦旗帜晚报），a popular newspaper in the United Kingdom. Today, Im going

24、 to talk about what life of a journalist is like.The morning is usually the busiest part of the day. Thafs because our paper has to go to print before noon. I work on the features （专题报道）pages. They are generally finished a day before they go out.I arrive at the office at 8 a. m. and help the editors

25、 prepare for the morning meeting. I go through all that mornings papers, looking fbr anything that could be a feature idea. Then, all journalists work together to research any last-minute changes that have to be made before our paper goes to press （出版社）.At around 10 a. m., the editors meet with the

26、journalists and designers to discuss ideas fbr the following days paper. After the morning meeting, I have the rest of the day to work on what Ive been asked to do. If Tm writing something, Ill focus on that. Sometimes, Im sent out on interviews. Or ril organize future interviews and research future

27、 feature ideas. Usually, I can finish both pieces （报道）fbr the following days paper and do some planning.I like digging out information that hasnt been reported and presenting it in an attractive way. Every day, I think about questions such as: What pictures should I use? How will the headline make p

28、eople read the piece? Its great when you see someone enjoying a piece you have written. Journalism allows me to meet many interesting people. In one week, I might be working on an interview with a singer, a piece about a new coffee shop and an investigation （调查）into a murder. This variety is my favo

29、rite part of working as a journalist.36. We can conclude from the article that the London Evening Standard is a.A. daily newspaperB. weekly newspaperC. popular magazineD. school newspaper37. Journalists at the London Evening Standard are usually very busy in the morning becauseA.they have to researc

30、h future ideasB.the paper has to go to print before noonC.they have to organize lots of interviewsD.they have a long meeting in the morningThe features pages of the London Evening Standard are generally finished.A.on the day the paper goes to pressB.one day before the paper goes to pressC.one week b

31、efore the paper goes to pressD.two hours before the paper goes to press38. What does Butter enjoy the most about her job?A. Thinking about the headlines and pictures.B , Getting chances to interview famous singers.C. Being able to deal with many different topics.D. Seeing people enjoying a piece she

32、 has written.39. Which of the following statements can we conclude from the article?A. The morning meeting usually ends at half past eleven.B Butter is the youngest journalist at the London Evening Standard.C. At the London Evening Standard, journalists decide what pictures to use.D. There are two p

33、ieces in each features page in the London Evening Standard.In todays world, we are always surrounded by technology （不斗技）.It is true that technology has made our lives easier. However, scientists are saying that we need to give ourselves a break-otherwise we are putting ourselves at risk （风险）of devel

34、oping kinds of health problems. Over the summer, the days are longer and sunnier and you are free from school. With all this free time, why not put it to good use and do something that has nothing to do with technology?To start with, you could learn a new skill. There are hundreds of possibilities:

35、cooking, playing a musical instrument or mastering a new sport. Maybe youve always wanted to try out that recipe, but havent had time. Perhaps youd like to learn how to knit （编织）,so you can have a new sweater for the autumn. You could use your free time to learn something new, and perhaps ifll lead

36、to an exciting chance in the future.If you just fancy relaxing, why not go to the beach? Take along your favorite book and relax on the sand, or go for a walk along the coastline. If you dont live near a beach, you can go to your local park. Why not go for a picnic, or try learning something about t

37、he local wildlife?Challenging yourself to a crossword or a Sudoku （数独）is also a great idea to start with. You could even get involved in the latest craze: coloring books! Coloring is surprisingly helpful to relieve your stress of modern life!You might surprisingly find a hidden talent within you, an

38、d you might make new friends along the way. Next time you find yourself aimlessly channel-surfing, think about what else you could spend your time doing.40. Technology helps humans live a life.A. carefulB. healthyC. meaningful D. comfortableAccording to scientists, what will happen if we dont give o

39、urselves a break from technology?A. People can make much more money.B - We might not find a hidden talent within us.C. Students will have more time to spend on study.D. We will have to face all kinds of health problems.41. What is the good of coloring?A. People can bring out the hidden talent.B It h

40、elps to relieve the stress of modern life.C. Kids can learn something about the local wildlife.D. Children can have a new colorful sweater for the autumn.42. What might happen if we follow the advice in this passage?A. Friends can find clear aims while channel-surfing.B It helps us to stay away from

41、 the modern machines.C. People will have more chances to taste the joy of life.D. Students will become better at working out math problems.45 . Which of the following can be a probable title for the passage?A. Technology is everywhereB. Different risks of technologyC. Run away from technologyD. Heal

42、thy lifestyle in modern times四、其他 教材原文填空Students often have a lot of problems and 46, Laura Mills thinks the worstthing is to do 47, She thinks youll feel 48 if you dont talk to someoneabout your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was 49 to tell her parents about it. Now she

43、 believes you cannot feel better 50 you talk to someone. She says she will always 51 her problem in the future. Robert Hunt52 with Laura. He thinks you should not run away from your problems, but you should try to 53 them. If you cannot talk to an 54 like Robert, you can discuss your problems with y

44、our parents because they have a lot of 55.五、短文首字母填空先阅读短文，然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special. However, many of us grow up believing that were not special at all.Our parents often c 56 us to others. They try to encourage us to do better. They mean well, bu

45、t the m 57 we often get is that were not good enough. We begin to b 58 that in order to be special, we have to be better than someone else, but we are often disappointed （失望）.There will a 59 be someone out there who is better than we are at something. It is i 60 to be better than everyone else all t

46、he time.We all want the things that will make us a better p 61 But we dont realize that we have already had the very things that we want i 62 us. These things make us d 63 from others. When we are growing up, our parents sometimes f 64 to tell us that we are special and good enough. But we should remind them that each of us, in our o 65 way, is special.六、材料作文66.假设你想参加校报征文比赛，请以“My Deskmate”为题介绍你的同桌Maria。内容要点如下：1 .比我高，性格外向，学习很努力：2 .班上最受欢迎的学生之一；.喜爱体育，每周锻炼三次：3 .爱看电视，脱口秀是最爱；.请补充一到两点相关内容。注意：1 .文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；.书写整洁、整齐、清晰。2 .词数60左右。参考词汇：popular adj.受欢迎的；talk show脱口秀；exerciser锻炼