2021-2022学年河南省周口市经开区黄泛高级中学高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
《2021-2022学年河南省周口市经开区黄泛高级中学高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2021-2022学年河南省周口市经开区黄泛高级中学高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx(21页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、202L2022学年河南省周口市经开区黄泛高级中学高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷AFancy Dress High School Many American schools dont have a dress code(规范).Sometimes students can dress in the wildest ways you could imagine!I noticed this during my first term as an exchange student at Macon High School in Missouri. One day,I saw all the stude
2、nts at my school were dressed up in strange clothing. The girls were wearing bright-coloured shirts and mini-skirts. The boys were wearing old-fashioned black suits. Later my friends told me that they were dressed up in the fashion of the 1900s.But why ? n I asked, surprised.Because its the homecomi
3、ng week,a time when former(以前的)students of theschool come back and meet each other again. There are parties and sports events. The school encourages us to wear 1900s clothes on Monday, pyjamas(睡衣)on Tuesday, orange clothes on Wednesday, clothes inside out on Thursday, and socks that do not match on
4、the last day! Sounds like fun, doesnt it? ”Id never imagined students wearing anything so crazy at school before. The next day,! plucked up(鼓起) my courage and went to school in blue pyjamas. There was no embarrassment(尴尬) since everyone was in pyjamas, even the teachers! It excited us when we notice
5、d that Mr Lewis, our American history teacher, who always has a straight face and never makes jokes, was wearing pyjamas too! It made class that day such a lot of fun.The rest of the week was also amazing. But I realised that homecoming week was not just about fun, but a chance to be creative and tr
6、y out new things.1. The first paragraph serves as an.A. explanation B. introduction C. exampleD. opening2. The students at Macon High School dressed in a strange way during the homecoming week because they.A. had a strange sense of fashionB. were encouraged to dress like that答案和解析14.【答案】B、B、D、A【解析】(
7、1) B .细节理解题。根据第一段句子Many American schools don*t have a dress code(规, Sometimes students can dress in the wildest ways you could imagine!许多美国学校没有着装规定。有时候学生们可以用你能想象到的最疯狂的方式穿衣服!可见第一 段是对美国学生着装的一个介绍。A. explanation解释;B. introduction介绍;C. example举例; D. opening开始。所以选B.(2) B.细节理解题。根据第四段句子 There are parties an
8、d sports events. The school encourages us to wear 1900s clothes on Monday, pyjamas(睡衣)on Tuesday, orangeclothes on Wednesday, clothes inside out on Thursday, and socks that do not match on the lastday!有聚会和体育活动。学校鼓励我们星期一穿1900年代的衣服,星期二穿睡衣,星期三穿橘黄色的衣服,星期四穿反身的衣服,最后一天穿不相配的袜 子!所以选B.(3) D.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段句子I p
9、lucked up (鼓起)my courage and went to school in blue pyjamas我鼓起勇气,穿着蓝色睡衣上学,可见在去学校以前,作者需要鼓起勇气,应该是很紧张的,A. surprised惊讶的;B.confident自信的;C.comfortable舒服的; D. nervous紧张的。所以选D.(4 )A.推理判断题。根据最后一段句子 But I realised that homecoming week was notjust about fun, but a chance to be creative and try out new things.返
10、校节不仅仅是为了好玩,而是一个有创意、尝试新事物的机会。可见学生们玩得很开心,也尝试新事物。 故选A.本文写了美国学生在返校节这个星期里的着装情况,学生们玩得很开心,也尝试新事物。阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对 未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事 例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。57.【答案】C、B、A【解析】(1)目的意图题。根据原文第二段 In fact, the popularity of Chinese drove the UK governmen
11、t to launch the Mandarin Excellence Programme in September 2016.Its aim is to make at least 5, 000 British state secondary school students fluent in Chinese by 2020.(事实上,汉语的普及促使英国政府 在2016年9月启动了“普通话卓越计划二它的目标是到2020年,让至少5000名英国公立中学的 学生能说一口流利的中文。)可知普通话卓越计划的目的是让更多英国青少年说汉语。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据原文第四段 So why are
12、so many countries crazy about learning Chinese? One reason could be that as China continues to develop rapidly, Chinese is becoming a useful tool for peoples personal and professional growth.(那么,为什么那么多国家都热衷于学习汉语呢? 一个原因可能是, 随着中国继续快速发展,汉语正在成为人们个人和职业发展的有用工具。)可知全世界人们学习 汉语的原因是中国正在迅速发展。故选B。(3)推理判断题。根据原文最后
13、一段曼德拉的话If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head.If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart.(如果你用一个人能听懂 的语言与他交谈,他会记在脑子里。如果你用他的语言和他交谈,你的话会传到他的心里。)可 知说一门外语可以帮助你与母语人士进行深入交流。故选Ao这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中文的学习正在世界各地流行,并介绍了其流行的原因。阅读理解解题步骤:首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意,因为阅读理解题一
14、般没有 标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料; 其次细读题材,各个击破,掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后, 带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强 的针对性,对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求, 才能做到稳、准。811 .【答案】D、D、A、C【解析】(1) D.细节理解题。根据文章第二段,But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard, considering many job
15、s in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often.但考虑到当地商店的许多工作越来越多地被成年人抢走,在这样的地方找工作可能很难。可知,在当地商店大都给成年人提供工作, 青少年势必要与其竞争工作岗位,结合选项,故选D.(2) D.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段,Teens who live in a country area can try raising their own animals such as chickens,and selling them or their products.生活在乡村地区的青少年可
16、以尝试饲养自己的动物,如鸡,并出售它们或他们的产品。可知,乡 下的青少年可以尝试养自家的家畜然后进行售卖,结合选项,故选D.(3) A.推理判断题。根据文章第三段,Doing landscaping (绿化)is something that most adults do not like to do,and teens can usually find jobs around their neighbourhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.做景观美化是大多数成年人不喜欢做的事情,青少年通常可以在他们的邻居周围找到工作,做朋 友和
17、家人的景观美化工作。可知,大部分成年人都不喜欢搞绿化,结合选项,故选A.(4) C.标题归纳题。根据文章第一段,If youTe wondering how a teenager can make good money,some ideas might be:如果你想知道一个年轻人如何赚钱,以下便是一些方法。可知,本文主要讲述了青少年如何挣零用钱,结合选项,故选C.这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要向读者介绍了青少年往往需要较多零花钱,文章就青少年如何挣 取零用钱给出了一些建议。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语 句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案
18、。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分 析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。1215.【答案】A、B、D、A【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段 The ever-improving headsets, smartphones,and Wi-Fi connections are technologies that can help to open up a whole new world of museums, zoos, and theme parks.(不断改进的耳机、智能手机和Wi-Fi连接技术可以帮助打开博物馆、动物园和 主题公园的全新世界。)可知,如果游客
19、想享受增强的吸引力,最重要的事情是科技。故选A。(3)词义猜测题。根据第三段 On a warm, sunny day, they love to without the drone (嗡嗡 的声音)of a gas-guzzling (耗油的)engine so they can fully enjoy nature.(在温暖、阳光明媚的 日子里,他们喜欢在没有耗油引擎的情况下上路,这样他们就可以充分享受大自然。)因此,第 3段中划线的短语 hit the road”可能指的是开始一段旅程”。A.smell roses闻玫瑰;B. st art a journey 开始一段旅程;C.full
20、y enjoy nature充分享受自然;D.drive an electric vehicle开一辆电动车。故选B。(3)段落大意题。根据最后一段 Thanks to the increasing number of designated dark-sky parks, travelers can now co mbine seeing a new place with viewing the sta rs.(由于指定的黑暗天空公园越来越多, 游客现在可以将看到一个新的地方与观看星星结合起来。)可知,最后一段主要介绍夜空公园使 人们更能在晚上看到星星。故选D。(4)标题判断题。根据第一段儿
21、Recently, Novel-Pravel, one of the wo rldfs biggest travel guides, published its T op t hree travel trends that might change the way we travel this year.(最近, 全球最大的 旅游指南之一 Novel-ITravel发布了今年可能会改变我们旅游方式的三大旅游趋势。)可知, A.Travel Trends”旅游趋势”是最合适的标题。故选A。本文为说明文。本文主要介绍了全球最大的旅游指南之一 Novel-ITravel发布了今年可能会改变我 们旅游
22、方式的三大旅游趋势。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语 句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得 出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。1620.【答案】C、D、F、A、G【解析】36. C文章衔接题.根据本题前的Just admit (承认)it此一关键句,可知此段主要讲述 的是要勇于承认错误,结合各个选项的意思,C项:Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.勇敢面对我们犯下的错误这一事实.符合文意.故选C.37.
23、D小标题选择.根据本题后的一句we should act quickly to solve it.我们应该迅速行动解决它.可 知D选项中也有solve一词,D项:Solve it at once.立刻解决它.符合文意.故选D.38. F段落理解题.根据本段的内容,讲述的是对问题要迅速处理和解决,故F选项:So decide quickly and act.所以要快速行动.符合文意.故选F.39. A小标题选择.根据本段的内容可知,我们能从犯错中学到很多东西.A选项:Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.要意识道犯错误是学习的
24、最佳方法.符合文意.故选A.40. G 小标题选择.根据空格后的 What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future?都是疑问句,可推断此空格也是一个疑问句,G项:Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.想想我们能从错误中学到什么.符合文意.故选G.本文主要介绍了人人都会犯错,但是不用担心.接下来文章给出了当我们犯错误时应该做些什么: 1、勇于承认错误;2、立刻解决它;3、要意识道犯错误是学习的最佳方法;4、想
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