新教材英语人教版选择性必修第一册作业UNIT4BODYLANGUAGEPERIODⅣWRITING.docx
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1、高效作业 19 Period IVWriting(见学生用书P137)I .阅读理解AWhatpeopIesayisonlyoneaspectofgoodcommunication.Goodlisteningskillsandbodylanguagear ealsoimportantforustoeffectivelycommunicatewithothers.Effectivecommunicationinvolvesmoretha ntalkingtoaperson.Howthingsaresaid, wordsarechosenandtonesareadoptedareallaspect
2、sofgoodcommunication.Bodylanguage,acommonformofnonverbalcommunication,cansupportwhataspeakerissaying.Studieshaveshownthatoftheinformationthatisreceivedfromotherp eople, onlyl0%isfromwhattheysayand40%isfromthetoneandspeedoftheirvoice.Theother50%isobtainedfr omtheirbodylanguage.Readingbodylanguageispa
3、rtofdevelopingsocialskills.Someprofessionals,suchaslawyers,governmentalsecurityofficersanddoctorsonmentalproblems, learntoreadeverytypeofbodylanguageofotherstohelpintheiijobs.Theylookforspecificsigns, whiletheaveragepersonreadssomebodylanguagesubconsciously( 下意识地).Bodylanguagecaninvolveoneaspectsuch
4、astheeyes,ortheuseofdifferentbodyparts.Wherethebodyispositionedinrelationtoanotherpersonoratatableisanot herpieceincommunicatingwhatthepersonisfeeling.Troublesmayarise( 出 现) whenbodylanguageismisunderstood.Goodlisteningskillsclearthewaytoaclearmessagewhilebadlisteningskillscreatebarrierswhichca ncon
5、fuseorstopthemessage.Goodlistenerscanusebodylanguagebynoddingoccasionallytoshowintere standunderstanding, makeeyecontactwiththespeaker, repeatsomeofthewordsandfeelings, andsummarizewhattheyhaveheard.Allthesecanavoidcommunicationtroubles.Poorlistenersrarelycommunicateeffectively.Barrierstheycommonlyu
6、semayinclude: interruptions,inappropriatehumor,judgments,criticisms,andunrelatedquestions.Peoplewhoareattemptingtocommunicatewithapersonwhocontinuallythrows outbarrierswilloftenstoptalkingandtheyevengetangryastheyfeelmisunderstoodandfrustrated.Health ymindedpeopleareabletocommunicatewithotherseffect
7、ivelybyavoidingthesebarriers.Theyareabletol ettheirpartnersknowwhattheywantregularlyandclearly. (C) 1. Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph? A. Speakersusuallypaylittleattentiontowhattheysayandwhatwordsandtonestheyuse. B. Goodcommunicationmeanstalkingtoapersoneffectivelywithrighttonesandspeed. C. Bod
8、ylanguageandlisteningskillsarehighlyinvolvedinsuccessfulcommunication. D. Themannerofcommunicationisdeterminedbythelistenerratherthanthespeaker. (C)2. Accordingtothestudies, bodylanguage. A. makcsup40%ofthcinformationrcccivcdfromcommunication B. sometimesleadspeopletomisunderstandwhatothershavesaid
9、C. canremindthelistenersofwhatthespeakersareactuallyexpressing D. canonlybecorrectlyreadbypeoplewithexcellentsocialskills (A)3. Whatstheauthofspurposeinwritingthispassage? A. Toemphasizethatcommunicationinvolvesmorethantalking.B Tointroducedifferenttypesofnon- verbalcommunication.C. Tosuggestwaystoe
10、ffectivelycommunicatewithothers.D. Todiscussthedifferenteffectsofgoodandpoorlisteningskills.答案及解析:【语篇解读】文章介绍了有效的沟通不仅仅是与人交谈,良好的倾听技巧和肢体语言对 于我们有效地与他人沟通也很重要。1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Good listening skills and body language are also important for us to effectively communicate with others.”可知,肢体语言和倾听技巧是成功沟通的关键。 故
11、选C项。2. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The other 50% is obtained from their body language.“可 知,肢体语言可以提醒倾听者说话的人实际想表达的意思。故选C项。3. A推理判断题。纵观全文可知,文章开篇点题,结合第一段中“What people say is only one aspect of good communication.及“Effective communication involves more than talking to a person.”可知,作者写本文目的是强调交流不仅仅包括如何说话。故选A项。BCommunic
12、atingeffectivelymeansmorethanknowingwhattosayandwhentosayit.Communicatio ninvolvesthesubtlesignalsyourbodylanguagesendstothosewhoarewatching.Herearesomecommonbo dyactionsandtheimpressionstheycreate:涎 Fiddling(不停拨弄)一PlayingwithyourwatchorapenlookslikeyouYeboredorimpatient.,踵 Clockwatching一Itlookslike
13、youretomoveontosomethingelse.,踵 TappingTappingyourfeetorfingerssuggestsyouareimpatientornervous.灌 StaringAnunblinking(不眨眼的)stareconveysthreateningorviolentbehaviour.涎 Legscrossedorbodyhunched(弓 背)一Itlookslikeyoulackconfidence.海Armscrossed 一 Ifyoukeepyourarmsfoldedduringcommunication,youappeartobedef
14、endingyourselfagainsttheothers.,踵 Touchingyourface一Whenyouhaveyourhandinfrontofyourmouth, youappearveryshy.灌Rubbingyournose,lookingaway一Peoplewhoarelyingoftenrubtheirnosesorlookawaywhenspeaking.海Noeyecontact一Ifyouwonlooktheotherspeakerintheeye,youseemtohavelowinterestoralackofconfidence. (Dontforget
15、staringabove.)Howyoucommunicatewithyourbodylanguageisjustasimportantaswhatyousay.Watchyourbodyl anguageandcontroltheunconsciousmessagesyoumightbesending.(C)4. Whichofthefollowingpeoplelooksshyaccordingtothepassage?ABCD(C)5 . Ifyouwanttoshowconfidencewhencommunicating, youshould.A crossyourlegsorhunc
16、hyourbodyB avoiddirecteyecontactC looktheotherspeakerintheeyeD keeptouchingyourface(C)6. Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A HowtoMakeaGoodlmpressiononOthersB - CanYouReadBodyLanguage?C. ControlYourBodyLanguageforEffectiveCommunicationD. HowtoSendEffectivelnformationThroughBodyLan
17、guage答案及解析:【语篇解读】文章介绍了一些常见的身体动作和它们给人的印象以及控制你的肢体语言 的重要性。4 C 细节理解题。 由文章中 u Touchingyourface一 Whenyouhaveyourhandinfrontofyourmouth, youappearveryshy.v 可知,摸脸当你把手放在嘴边时,你会显得很害羞。再结合选项照片可知,C项图片中的人看起来害羞。故选C。5 . C 细节理解题。由文章中 “ Noeyecontact一Ifyouwon*tlooktheotherspeakerintheeye, youseemtohavelowinterestoralac
18、kofconfidence.v可知,如果你想在交流时表现出自信,你应该 看着对方的眼睛。故选C。6 . C 主旨大意题。由第一段中的Here are some common body actions and the impressions they create”及最后一段“How you communicate with your body language is just as important as what you say. Watch your body language and control the unconscious messages you might be sendi
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