2019人教版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修三 UNIT 1 学生版.docx
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1、Deep Learrnng挖掘文本深度学习2019人教版高中英语基于词、法、句挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修三Unit 1Unit One ARTReading and Thinking :A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINING第一遍:词汇短语过关斩将1前w 命ca故 I髀致arop-l XUNon喝) useiiecoHXU pntn e 胆lllse 曙as2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.1011.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTNGWhat is Western art? It is ha
2、rd to give a p 1 (精确的)definition. As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible to describe them all in a short text. Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.The Middle Ages (from the 5th to th
3、e 15th century)During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach people about C 2(基督教). Thus, artists were not interested in paintingr3(现实的,逼真的) scenes. Their works were often p4(原始的,远古的)and t 5 (二维的),and the main characters were often made much larger than everyone else to show their
4、importance. This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337). While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. I 6(尤其,特另ll) , his paintings ares 7 (使与众不同)other paintings by their realistic human facesand deep emotional impact.T
5、he R 8 (文艺复兴)(from the 14th to the 17th century)New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As a result, painters concentrated less on religious themes. They began to adopt a more h 9 (人文主义的)attitude to life. Animportant b 10(重大进展)during this period was the use ofperspecti
6、ve by Masaccio(1401-1428) I 11 (有影响力的)painters such as Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Michelangelo (1475-1564) and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio,s innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.Another innovation was the use of oil paints. With their d
7、eep colours and realism, some of the best oil paintings look like photographs. While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606-1669), who gained a r 12 (名誉)as a master of shadow and lightIn subject matter, the emphasis increasingly shifted fro
8、m religious themes to people and the world around us. Kings, n 13 (贵族成员),and people of high r14 (地位,级别)wanted to p15(贝勾买, 采购)accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings showing important historical events or stories from m16(神话).Finally, most c17 (委托人)wantedpai
9、ntings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.I18 (印象主义)(late 19th to early 20th century)The development of Western art slowed until the invention of p19(摄影)in the mid-19th century. After that, paintings wereno longer needed to preserve what people and the world looked like. Hence, painters
10、had to find a new way of looking at their art. From this, Impressionism e 20(出现)in France. The name of this new movementcame from the painting by Claude Monet 1840-1926) called Impression, S21(日 出).In this work, Monets aim was to c22(表达)the light and movement in the scene一the s23 (主观的)impression the
11、 scene gave himbut not a detailed record of the scene itself.While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature or daily life, others, such as Renoir (1841-1919), focused on people. Unlike the cold, b1ack-and-white photographs of that time period, Renoirs paintings are full of light, shadow, colour,
12、 and life. He sought to show not just the o24(外表的)image of his subjects, but their inner warmth andhumanity as well.Modern Art (from the 20th century to today)After Impressionism, s25(随后的)artists began to ask. Whatdo we do next? Painters such as Picasso (1881-1973) tried to analyse the shapes which
13、existed in the natural world but in a new way, with C26(立体主义). Others gave their paintings a realistic butdream-like quality. Still others turned to abstract art. What they attempted to do was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, What is art?19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.grWiifmar第二遍:基
14、础语法披荆斩棘 adverbs g 窈 tensesc interrogatives .3 U(D CD E OL 百善relatives。xfuturea 3A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTNGWhat is Western art? It is hard to give a precise1(definite).As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible to describe them all in a short text. Perhaps th
15、e best way 2(understand) Western art is to look at the3(develop) of Western painting over the centuries.The Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 15th century)During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. Thus, artists were not interested in painting 4(reality
16、) scenes. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional, and the main characters were often made much5(large) than everyone else to show their6(important). This beganto change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337). Whi 1 e1.2.3.4.5.his paintings still had religious themes, th
17、ey showed real people in a real environment. In particular, his paintings are set apart7other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep8(emotion) impact.The Renaissance (from the 14th to the 17th century)New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As a result, pain
18、ters concentrated less on9(religion) themes.They began to adopt a more10(human) attitude to life. Animportant breakthrough during this period was the use of perspective by Masaccio(1401-1428)11(influence) painters such as Leonardo daVinci (1452-1519), Michelangelo (1475-1564) and Raphael (1483-1520)
19、 built upon Giotto and Masaccios 12(innovate) to produce someof the 13(great) art that Europe had ever 14(seen).Another innovation was the use of oil paints. With their deep colours and realism, some of the best oil paintings look like photographs. While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, t
20、his technique reached its 15(high) with Rembrandt (1606-1669), 16gained areputation as a master of shadow and lightIn subject matter, the emphasis 17(increase) shifted fromreligious themes 18 people and the world around us. Kings,nobles, and people of high rank wanted to purchase accurate pictures o
21、f _19(they) and the people they loved. Others wanted paintingsshowing important historical events or stories from mythology. Finally, most clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.Imprassionism( late 19th to early 20th century)The development of Western art slowed unti
22、l the20(invent)of photography in the mid-19th century. After that, paintings were no longer needed to preserve21people and the world looked like.Hence, painters had to find a new way of looking at their art. From this, Impressionism emerged in France. The name of this new movement came from the pain
23、ting by Claude Monet 1840-1926) 22(call) Impression,Sunrise. In this work, Monets aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene the _ 23(subject) impression the scene gave him butnot a detailed record of the scene itself.While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature24dailylife, others,
24、such as Renoir (1841-1919), focused on people. Unlike the cold, black-and-white photographs of that time period, Renoirs paintings are full of light, shadow, colour, and life. He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner 25(warm) and26(human) as well.Modern Art(from th
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