山东淄博2022年中考英语鲁教版（五四制）复习必考题型提升练（七）阅读表达.docx

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1、必考题型提升练（七）阅读表达Test 1 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hangzhou won its bid（申办）for the 2022 Asian Games on September 16th, 2015. It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.The well-known capital city of Zhejiang Province in the southeast part of t

2、he country has a population of 8. 9 million. It is a beautiful city with a long history and it has been developing rapidly in recent years. Hosting the Asian Games will give the city another chance to grow.“We have seen here the strong wish and the great effort of Hangzhou to host the 19th Asian Gam

3、es. The OCA（亚奥理事会）president praised.The games are set to include 36 to 40 sports. Thirty venues（场馆） have already been completed, while several others are still being built and will be put into use one year before the Games. The Asian Games will be held from September 10 to 25, when the temperature i

4、s around 20.“There is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the beauty and charm of this amazing city. At the same time, more roads will be built and the underground will be added, reducing heavy traffic. But the best part is that it will give us the chance to watchWhat ar

5、e graduation songs about according to the passage?The joy of this（eraduation）seasoii of their life.4. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.他们期待这一天很多年了，这一天终于到来。/他们期待多年的这一天 终于到来了。Test 6 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Its getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! How can we stay fit in th

6、is exciting season? Here are some good ideas:Eat and drink properlyWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Colorful fruit and vegetables are good choices, too. They not only please your

7、 eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals （化学物质）. Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more colors, the better!With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories （卡路里）and is the perf

8、ect drink to stop your thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine （咖啡因）in them.Stay active and coolSummer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. Its also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to

9、be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. Youll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.Be careful of the sunshineSummer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you a

10、re going outside, keep away from the sun when its the strongest-usually between 11 a. m. and 3 p. m. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen （防 晒霜）， a big hat and a long-sleeve（袖子）jacket will be necessary.1. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to stay fit?3. /Three （p

11、ieces of advice）.2. List two kinds of food that can help fight against the burning sun.Fish and tomatoes.（歹！1举两种鲜艳的蔬菜也对）Why cant we drink too many energy drinks?Because there are lots of sugar and caffeine in them.3. What can we do in summer except enjoying outdoor activities and playing?Lose weight

12、. /Keep fit. /Stay fit.4. When is the sun strongest?Between 11 a. m and 3 m.Test 7 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（2020常德中考）My dear friends,Im writing to invite you to my new house in the country. You know, my family and I moved into our country house one month ago. The kids are planning to give a party at our n

13、ew house. I hope all of you can come. The party will begin at 11: 00 a. m. on Saturday. There will be lots of food and drinks.Together with this letter is a map to our house. After you get off the train, take the road in front of the station. Follow it and youll see a chicken farm. Dont make any tur

14、ns. Keep going and youH see a bridge. Cross the bridge and there will be a big tree on your left. Walk past the tree, take the first right turn, and then walk for five more minutes. Youll see several houses. My house is at the end of the road, next to the river.AngelicaWhy did Angelica invite her fr

15、iends?Because the kids are plarniing to qive a party at her new house.1. When will the party begin?At 11: 00 a. m. on Saturday.2. Is there a chicken farm near the train station?YesWhere does Angelica live, at Pl, P2 or P3?Pl.3. How will the kids feel at the party on Saturday?They will enjoy lots of

16、food and drinks.Test 8阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（2020.滨州中考）andDo you like playing basketball? If so, you must be very shocked and sad about the death of Kobe Bryant, a famous NBA basketball player. Kobe died in a helicopter（直升机） accident in California on January 26, 2020. Just three days before the accident

17、, he sent out Chinese New Year wishes, encouraged Chinese fans to live（实践）their dreams and dare to win.Bryant is a popular basketball player in China. On March 17, 2019, Kobe Bryant visited a middle school in Shenzhen to meet students. At the school, he also shared his new sports novel.Kobe was know

18、n for trying the hardest to be the best. And he called it Mamba Spirit”. He once said, Life is too short to get bogged down.You have to keep moving. You have to keep going. He retired from basketball in 2016, but he still woke up before the sun rose to go training at 4: 00 am. From middle school to

19、college, Bryanf s stories went along with so many Chinese people and fired up their love for basketball. I grew up watching him play. Because of him, I began playing basketball, ” one of his fans said. His excellent performance, strong will and continuing training made him a superhero among Chinese

20、fans.1. Who was Kobe Bryant?A famous NBA basketball player.2. What happened to Kobe Bryant on January 26, 2020?He died in a helicopter acddent(in California).3. What time did Kobe usually go training in the morning?At 4: 00 a mWhat is Mamba Spirit”?Trying the hardest to be the best.4. Why did Kobe s

21、ay “You have to keep moving. You have to keep going. ”？Because life is too short to get bogged down.world-class competitions close to our homes. Shao Lin, a local person, told the reporter excitedly.With the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September and the World Cup in Qatar（卡塔尔）in November, 2022 will b

22、e an exciting year for Asians, especially Chinese sports fans.Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show.Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022!1. In which province will the 2022 Asian Games be held?In Zhejianq （Province）.2. How many Chinese cities have already held the Asian G

23、ames so far? Two.3. Why will Hangzhou Asian Games be held in middle September?Because the temperature is around 20 What is the best about Hangzhou Asian Games for Shao Lin?Watching world-class competitions near his/her home.4. In which year will the World Cup be held in Qatar?In 2022.Test 2 阅读下面短文，根

24、据短文内容回答问题。Mr Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码）.We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使产生）the codes, and in the end everything gets easier. said Guo, “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then,

25、each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone.”The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans（扫描）his students5 QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes mo

26、re creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guos students like the new way and think it is interesting. We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun. said Tingting, a student of Guos.“The paper is not easy to keep, but the

27、code is easy to keep and share. Guo said, “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.”However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and

28、 less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, its unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to ch

29、eck the students5 work at any time. And its also an easy wayto share homework with other students.1. According to the passage, Guos students can keep their homework on WeChat, cant they?Yes, they can.2. How can the QR codes be sent to Mr Guo?By emaiL 00 and WeChat.3. What is one of the advantages of

30、 the new way of handing in homework?The code is easy to keep and share. /The teacher can check the homework anywhere at any time.4. What do some parents worry about?They are afraid their children will spend to。much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers.5. What do you think of t

31、he new way of handing in homework?Its interesting helpful/ useful.Test 3阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。In the Middle Eastern country of Syria （叙利亚），there are over 4 million refugees （难民）.Youssef was 10 years old when a local Syrian musician discovered his talent: a deep, powerful voice. However,Syrias civil （内部的

32、）war took place. He and his family lost their home.When the Action for Hope Music School announced that it was looking for talented children to train, his family encouraged him to attend the school. A year and a half later, the now 14-year-old, Youssef, with another 11 children, was chosen to take p

33、art in a concert.Youssef, a shy boy, was a lead singer in the concert. He gave a confident performance of traditional Syrian songs. We only heard the sound of a mortar （迫击炮）.It fell near us. Many buildings fell down. That is all I remember, “ said Youssef. Music makes me forget everything. Music is

34、the most important thing.”Basma, director of Action for Hope, said the music school offers strength to the children who suffer （遭受）from the war. They can find a good way to express themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees.“Art gives strength. It comes from the ability to create, Basma

35、said. “People who are in difficult conditions need this strength much more than the rich.”Why did Youssef and his family lose their home?Because Syrias civil war took place. /Because of Syrias civil war.1. How many children were chosen to take part in the concert?Twelve. “2 （children）.2. Was Youssef

36、 a lead singer in the concert?Yes. he was.3. What does the underlined word They refer to in the passage?The children who suffer from the war.4. Who gave a confident performance of traditional Syrian songs?Youssef.Test 4阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。While Westerners were getting used to paying with credit cards（

37、 信 用卡）or bank cards at the very beginning of the 21st century, most Chinese people still like to pay in cash out of habit. However, today Chinese people may be leading the world in mobile payment, mainly WeChat Pay and Alipay.Foreigners feel amazed when Chinese people buy everything with their phone

38、s. At least, this was the case for Lim Swee Say, Manpower Minister of Singapore. When Lim was waiting in line to buy some snacks at a street store in Shanghai he saw other customers show their phones and take the food without giving over any cash. Soon after, he realized that the customers were usin

39、g mobile payment. Singapore is actually backward, said Lim. The popularity of mobile payment in China has pushed many foreign countries and agencies to accept them. And several reasons might make this mobile payment spread in the whole world. Quite a few Western mobile payment services require busin

40、essmen to install expensive machines before customers can use them.While using Chinese mobile payment, all it takes is a QR code（二 维码）and a smartphone. Nowadays, almost everyone has a smartphone, even teenagers. And the mobile payment has helped people solve the trouble of taking wallets with them.

41、Its not only safer and more convenient, but also environmentally friendly. Most shops in China, from a tiny shop in villages to a huge shopping center in big cites, all offer the service of mobile payment. And by the end of last year, Hangzhou Public Transportation System installed the mobile paymen

42、t machine on8, 000 downtown buses. With Chinese travelers throughout the world, its now common to see the familiar green or blue QR codes in tourist sights around the world.1. What did most Chinese people like to pay with at the very beginning of the 21st century?Cash/Paper money.2. Are WeChat Pay a

43、nd Alipay the most popular payment in China today?Yes, they are.3. How do the foreigners feel when they see so many Chinese pay with phones?Amazed.4. What did Lim see when he was waiting in line to buy some snacks at a street store in Shanghai?He saw other customers show their phones and take the fo

44、od without 口ivinq over any cash.5. How does the writer like the mobile payment?Its not only safer and more convenient, but also environmentally friendly.Test 5阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（2020.德州中考）Songs about growing upThousands of songs about growing up are available（可得至U 的）.They can always get a response（反

45、应）from teenagers in some way. While listening to the songs, old or new, teenagers can always feel themselves or understand themselves.a. Songs about being a teenagerGrowing up isnt always easy. Teens always want to be independent, but parents have a hard time letting go. There can be moments of worr

46、y, uncertainty, and even anger. Some songs speak of |g|those feelings and can help them get through this period.b. Songs about|3As teenagers grow, theyre likely looking toward the day whentheyll be able to work hard to achieve their dreams. The Westlife,s song I have a dream is well-known. The key l

47、yrics（歌词）are “I have a dream, a song to sing. To help me 处理）with anything. . . You can take the future even if you fair. This song has encouraged so many teenagers to fight for their dreams.c. Graduation SongsGraduation songs usually speak of the joy of this season of their life. These songs are per

48、fect for graduation parties and get-togethers with friends. As they graduate, they can sing Today is where your book begins. The rest is still unwritten. . .When teenagers grow up, they find childhood is a bittersweet （苦 乐参半的）time. |g|Theyve looked forward to the day fbr so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether theyre ready for it. At this time, listening to songs about the sweet days of childhood can always make them relaxed.1. What is the response from teenagers while they are listening to the songs?They can always feel themselves or