(文末附答案)2022届高中英语情态动词知识汇总大全.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语情态动词知识汇总大全单选题1、 It turned out that the hotel was so near. I the taxi.A . neednt have takenB . must have takenC . should takeD . could takeHow dare you that to me?” the man said angrily to the boy.A to say; pointedB . say; to pointC . say; pointingD . to say; to point 3、You have

2、 scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.A . mustB . shouldC . mustn, tD . shouldnt4、Someone my umbrella.I found it wet.A . should have usedB . cant have usedC . must have usedD . could have used5、We have watched that thriller in the cinema, because we may have horrible

3、 dreams at night.A . needn, tB . shouldn5 tC . mustn5 tD . couldn* t6、一Must I finish the paper today?一 No, youA . mustB . needC . couldn* tD . don t have to7、一What does the notice over there read? HNo media cover the event without the permission of the organizing committee.nA . willB . mayC . shallD

4、 . must8、He is extremely tired these days, and he has his task in time.A . finishedB . finishingC . to finishingD . to finish 9、一May I smoke here?一If you, choose a seat in the smoking section.A mustB . shouldC . mayD . can10、一I feel a little nervous.Take it easy. You have difficulty passing the exam

5、 when you have prepared for it well.A . mustn, tB . needn1 tC . may notD . shouldn1 t2022届高中英语情态动词_032参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查情态动词。句意：结果证明这家宾馆非常近。我本不必乘坐出租车。needrV t have done表示“本不必做 某事实际上做了”，根据句意，旅馆很近不用乘坐出租车，但是乘车了。故选A。2、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：“你怎么敢给我说那些？”这个人生气的指着那个男孩说。dare是情态动词，接动词 原形作谓语，故排除A、D项；分析句子可知，said是谓语动词，

6、故point用非谓语动词形式作伴随状语，用 现在分词，故选C。3、答案：D解析：考查情态动词+ have done。句意：你本不应该因为他表现不好而责骂他。毕竟，他已经尽力了。根据前后句 关系可知此处表示“本不该”是shouldnt have done指做了本不该做的事，must have done表示对过去发生 的事情的肯定性推测；should have done表示应当做某事而实际上未做；must t不和have done连用。故选 Do小提示：must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测，指“一定做过某事”，该结构只用于肯定句：1) . It must have rained l

7、ast night, for the ground is wet昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面还是湿的。2) . You must have been mad to speak to the servant.你和仆人说话，一定是发疯了。should have done意思是“本来应该做某事，而实际没做。”shouldnt have done表示本来不应该做某事,而实际做了。含有指责对方或自责的含意.1) . Tom, you are too lazy. The work should have been finished yesterday.汤姆你太懒惰了，这项工作本来应该 昨天就做完的。2) .

8、Look, Tom is crying. I shouldnt have been so harsh on him.看，汤姆哭了，我本来不应该对他如此严厉。 本题是shouldnt have done的用法。4、答案：C考查情态动词。句意：肯定有人用了我的伞。我发现它是湿的。must表示“肯定、一定”，根据后一句句意可知，第一句是对过去动作的肯定猜测，用must have done,故选C。5、答案：B考查情态动词。句意：我们不应该在电影院看那部惊悚片，因为我们晚上可能会做恶梦。此处考查情态动词+ have done 的用法，needn1 t have done 本不必做；shouldn, t

9、 have done 本不该做某事;must have done一定做过某事；could t have done不可能做某事。句中表示本来不应该做某事，而实际做了。故选B。6、答案：D解析: 考查情态动词。句意：我今天必须得完成论文吗？不，你不必。A. must必须；B. need需要；C.couldn t不能；D. don t have to不必。根据回答No可知，此处表示“不必”，故用dorV t have to或 needn t,故选 D。7、答案：C解析: 考查情态动词。句意：那边的布告上写的是什么?“未经组委会许可，任何媒体不得对赛事进行报 道。” A. will将；B. may也许

10、；C. shall将；D. must必须。shall用于第二、三称，表示警告、允诺、命令、规定等。根据句意，故选C。8、答案：D解析：考查固定搭配。句意：这几天他真的特别累，他得及时完成任务。分析句意可知“他累的原因是需及时完成任 务” ；have to d。sth表示“必须做某事”符合题意。故选D项。9、答案：A解析：考查情态动词。句意：我可以在这里吸烟吗？如果你要抽烟的话，就在吸烟区选个座位吧！ A. must 一定，必须；B. should应该；C.may或许；D. can可能；根据句意及问句可知，此处是指如果一定要吸烟，表示“非要；偏偏”，用musto故选Ao10、答案：D解析：考查情态动词。句意：我觉得有点紧张。不要着急。当你准备充分时，通过考试应该不会有困难。A.mustn t禁止,不允许；B. needn t不必；C. may not可能不会；D.shouldn t不应该。结合句意可知答案为Do