(文末附答案)2022届高中英语被动语态知识汇总大全.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语被动语态知识汇总大全单选题1、The boys many times not to swim in that lake, but it doesnt make any difference.A . have been toldB . had been toldC . was toIdD . was being told 2、It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some over 90 meters.A . measuredB . measuringC . measuresD .

2、is measured 3、Cycling, as well as jogging and swimming,as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A . regardB . is regardedC . are regardedD . regards 4、I feel it is you as well as your wife that for your sons bad performance at school.A . are to blameB . is to be blamedC . are to be blamedD . i

3、s to blame5、A great number of colleges and universities since 1949.A . has been establishB . have been establishedC . have establishedD . had been established6、How long employed at this position?Since 2006.A . are youB . were youC . have you beenD . are to be7、The newly- shown movie is well worth. H

4、ence, your first main job today is to the cinema! Iassume that this experience youve been looking forward to rewarding.A . to see, going, beingB . seeing, to go, isC . seeing, to go, beingD . to see, to go, is8、Our class 55 lively boys and girls, and Mr. Yu is strict with each of us.A . makes upB .

5、is made up ofC . is built upD . builds up9、More expressways in Heilongjiang soon to promote the local economy.A . were being builtB . will be builtC . have been builtD . had been built10、 When the baby dog, it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A . is foundB . was foundC . has been foundD . wi

6、ll be found2022届高中英语被动语态_032参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查时态语态。句意：这些男孩被告知多次不要去湖里游泳，可似乎没起多大作用。根据语法规则，表示从过 去到现在的一段时间内反复发生的动作，应用现在完成时，结合句意可知，谓语动词与主语之间的关系为被动, 所以空格处应用现在完成时的被动语态，所以应填have been toldo故选Ao2、答案：B解析：考查独立主格结构。句意：这儿是如此潮湿，以至于树很高，一些高达90米。分析句子可知，so.that引导状 语从句，在从句中，the trees are extremely tall是完整的句子，中间没有连词，说明后面是独

7、立主格结构， some是逻辑主语，后面是非谓语动词做状语，measure后面接数词，表示：长，宽，高是多少的时候， measure是不及物动词，用现在分词。故选B。3、答案：B解析：考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：骑自行车与慢跑、游泳一样，被认为是最好的全方位锻炼方式之一。陈述客 观事实用一般现在时，且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，且主语后接介词短语as well as不影响主语的人称和数，谓语动词应根据主语Cycling的人称和数来确定，即谓语用单数。故选B。4、答案：A解析：考查强调句中的主谓一致。句意：你儿子在学校成绩不好，我觉得你和你妻子都应该受到责备。as we

8、ll as连接 两个并列主语，谓语动词要和前一主语保持一致，因此be动词用are ；动词blame不用被动语态，常用be to blame主动式表被动意义。故选A项。5、答案：B解析：考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：1949年以来，建立了一大批高等院校。此处主语与谓语构成被动关系，根 据后文since 1949可知应用过去完成时的被动语态，且主语为A great number of colleges and universities,主 语是复数名词，助动词用have,故选B。6、答案：C解析：考查时态。句意你在这个职位工作多久了 ？自2006年起。结合语境和Since 2006判断本句为现在完

9、 成时，主语是you和employ之间是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态have been done,故选C项。7、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这部新上映的电影非常值得一看。因此，你今天的首要任务就是去电影院！我认为你 一直期待的这场经历会得到回报。第一空，be well worth doing sth. ”值得做某事”，用动名词作宾语，主动形 式表示被动；第二空，用不定式作表语，解释first main job的具体内容；第三空，that引导宾语从句，从句主 语this experience, uyouve been looking forward to是定语从句，修饰主语，空格处

10、是谓语，根据句意，用 一般现在时，主语是单数，故填is,故选B。8、答案：B解析：考查动词语态和短语辨析。句意：我们班由55个活泼的男孩和女孩组成，于老师对我们每个人都很严格。make up构成；编造；be made up of由组成；build up增强；逐步建立；be built up是build up的被动语 态。根据句意，“班级是由55个活泼的男孩和女孩组成”，用be made up of,主语class看做一个整体，谓语动词用单数，故选B。小提示：9、答案：B解析：考查时态语态。句意：黑龙江还将修建更多的高速公路，以促进当地经济发展。根据句意以及时间状语soon 可知，句子表达将要发生的事情需要用一般将来时。主语more expressways和谓语动词build为被动关系，所 以用一般将来时的被动语态。故选Bo10、答案：B解析：考查动词时态语态。句意：当小狗被发现时，它非常饿。所以我们给了它一些食物。分析句子，逻辑主语小 狗”和动词“找到”之间表示被动逻辑。且根据后句的was和gave可推出时态也应用一般过去时。综合分析, 应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B项。