人教版八年级英语下册第六单元测试.docx

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1、人教版八年级英语下册第六单元测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）Jenny was so pleased with her birthday gift that she couldnt stop.A. smileB. smiledC. to smileD. smilingOur geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it nextweek.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use upStudents cant enjo

2、y the colorful school life if they study at home going to school.A. instead ofB. together withC. because ofD. thanks toThe song “Where did the time gothe old days and the love of my family.Sure. Its my favorite song.A. helps me outB. cheers me upC. regards me asD. reminds me of一Im worried about the

3、talent show tomorrow.一Be confident（自信的）！ If you dont believe in yourself,will.A. nobodyB.anybodyC. everybodyD. somebodyThe magician（魔术师）the desk into a bird.A. startedB. dealtC. turnedD. droppedDont try to anything from me, Mary.一I know nothing about it, Mum! I was sleeping at that time!A. hearB. ch

4、eatC. getD. hideShe was so in math that she made such a big mistake.A. kindB. helpfulC. hardD. stupid一Did you hear any strange when the earthquake happened?一No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful of mybirds at that time.A. voice; noiseB. whisper; noiseC. whisper; sound

5、D. sound; voiceIf you are weak a subject,and asking a teacher for advice can help.A. at; working hardB. in; worked hardC. at; work hardD. in; workinghardwont give the book to him unless he here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. cameWe will go back to school the holiday is over.A. whileB

6、. beforeC. untilD. as soon asHe dressed quickly he put his shoes on the wrong feet.A. so; asB. such; thatC. so;thatD. such; asLearning to write is learning to think. You dont know things clearly you can writethem down.A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. whetherhe heard the news, he jumped with joy.A. IfB. Sinc

7、eC. UntilD. As soon as二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and 16 mountains near his house. They spent a longtime i7to the other side.One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mounta

8、ins to the other places.is this, everyone in his family was laughing at him. One of his sons said, “Are you kidding? ”No, Im serious and all of you must do it with me. Every one was 19 atthat time. They really didn*t want to do it, but they had to do it because the oldest man in the family was 2oimp

9、ortant person at that time.The next day everyone in Yu Gongs family started to dig the mountains. They put the stones and the earth 21 the sea. One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children 22themountains when he passed by. He told Yu Gong he would never do it. But Yu Gong said though he was 23 and wou

10、ld die, his family could continue to move the mountains. Then they kepton digging day after day and year after year.Finally a god was so moved by Yu Gong 24 he sent two gods to help Yu Gong movethe mountains away.The 25 reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it三、阅读理

11、解（每小题2分，共10分）happen.16. A. shortB.thinC. highD. long17. A. getB. to getC. gotD. getting18. A. SeeingB. DoingC. HearingD. Watching19. A. in silenceB. tiredC. thirstyD. excited20. A. mostB. the mostC. moreD. much more21.A. onB. toC. upD. into22. A. dugB. diggingC.to digD. dig23. A. healthyB. wellC. st

12、rongD. weak24. A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whether25. A. magazineB. novelC. storyD.bookMozart was born on January 27, 1756 and died on December 5, 1791. When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder（年长的）sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots

13、 of people.But some people didnt believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful mus

14、ic.Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taught music and played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldnt make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years

15、 his music has made other people happy, too.26. When he was, Mozart took lessons with his elder sister.A. threeB. fiveC. youngD. oldSome people that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a newpiece in a week.A. believedB. didnt believeC. knewD. knowMozart was famous, but he wa

16、sB.poorD. relaxedB. a long lifeD. a sad timeA. richC. happyMozart lived.A. a long timeC. a short timeHis music made happy.A. him and other peopleB. only himC. other peopleD. his family四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A）根据句意及汉语提示,填入恰当的单词。27. The king gave the poor some（金子）.28. The guide（带领）us through the forest fin

17、ally that day.29. Their（妻子）are dancing on the ground.30. My brother wants to have a（有魔力的）pen. It can write correct letters.31. It*s sunny today, and the sun is shining（fl月亮地）.B）用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。32. The sun bright when I woke up.33. Lucy and Tom with each other when they met for the first time.34.

18、Dont shoot those over there.35. The writers new book next month.36. The old have been married for fifty years.五、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文,根据短文内容用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Do you remember that little match girl?Let me 4i（tell） you another story about her. It was very cold on a snowy morning.After42 （sell） all the ma

19、tches, the little match girl felt very hungry and cold. Shewanted 43 （go）home. On the way home, she 44 （see） a tree stump（树桩）.Because she was very tired, she decided 45 (take) a break. She leaned on the tree stump,and then went to sleep.In her dream, the tree stump became very large. She felt surpri

20、sed and happy. She thought this tree stump could make many matches, and that it also could ignite(点燃)the heating(暖气设 备 ).But she thought of a question, How can I split(分开)the stump and 46 (take) ithome? ”She thought it over and then 47 (have) an idea. Santa 48 (prepare) an axand a small cart for her

21、. She split the tree stump, and then shipped the wood back home.In her room, the little match girl ignited the wood, and then warmed herself by the fire while making matches. She 49 (feel) very happy. It 50 (be) warm, really warm.六、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)Li Lei: Hey, Bruce. Im going home this weekend.Bruce

22、： +Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid Autumn Festival.Bruce ： 52Li Lei: It is an important time for family.Bruce ： 53Li Lei: Well have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.Bruce: Mooncakes? Are they delicious?Li Lei: Yes.4We can celebrate it together.Bruce： rThank you! Li Lei: You are welcome

23、. 七、书面表达(30分)假设你是Mary,你的美国笔友Lucy来信想了解曹冲称象的故事。请根据如下图片及要 点提示用英语写一封80词以上的回信给她。内容要点：1 .回信目的.故事简介注意：1.信中不允许出现与考Th本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。2 ,信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。3 .参考词汇：scale n.秤；calculate v.计算 Dear Lucy,I learn from your letter that.答案一、l.D2. A 点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。End out查明，找出；keep away远离；turn off 关闭；use up用光。由句意可知是找出更多信息。

24、故选A。3. A4. D 点拨：A、B两项后面不能接宾语，故排除。regard sb.as把某人视为；remindsb.of使某人想起.，由语境可知选Do5. AC 点拨：本题用固定搭配法。魔术师把书桌变成一只鸟。turninto意为把 变成故选C。6. D 8.DD 点拨：voice嗓音，鸟叫声；noise噪音；sound自然界的各种声音；whisper私 语。第一个空泛指声音，第二个空特指鸟叫声，所以选D。9. D 点拨：be weak in”在某方面弱”。后半句为动名词短语作主语，所以选D。10. B点拨：本题用语法判定法。unless引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则。 所以选B

25、。11. DC点拨：quickly是副词，只能用so修饰；第二个空后面是一个句子，所以用that 引导从句。所以选择sothat结构引导状语从句，选Co12. A 15.D二、16.C 点拨：short矮的；thin瘦的；high高的；long长的。根据后一句他们要花费很长 的时间到达山的另一边，可知两座山又大又高。故选C。17. D 点拨：由spend+时间+doing sth.可知选D。18. C 点拨：由前一句话“Yu Gongd his family可知此处是听到。故选C。19. A 点拨：由前一句的“Fm serious and all of you must do it with

26、me”和后一句的“They really didn*t want to do it”可推测出大家都沉默了。故选A。20. B点拨：本题用语境分析法。根据语境“因为在那个时候家里最老的人是 重要的，可知用最高级。故选B。21. D 22.BD 点拨：本题用逻辑推理法。由上文可知愚公是家里年纪最大的人，结合would die,可 推出他是弱的。故选D。23. AC 点拨：magazine杂志；novel小说；story故事；book书。根据句意及上文可知 选C。三、26.A 点拨：由第一段中的“When he was three, he often had lessons with his eld

27、er(年长的) sister.”可知答案为A。27. B 点拨：由第二段的第一句“但是，有些人认为这个小男孩写不出如此优美的音 乐”可知答案为B。28. B 点拨：由第三段中的“he couldnt make much money他挣不到许多钱”以及“Often he had to borrow money from his friends他经常不得不向他朋友借钱”可知此处应填 pOOFoC 点拨：由第三段的第一句Mozart died when he was still a young man.” 可知答案 为Co29. A 点拨：由第三段的最后一句“但是他的音乐不仅让他开心，而且两百多年以

28、来， 他的音乐让别人也感到快乐。”可知答案为A。四、A)31.gold 32Jed 33.wives34. magic 35.brightB)36.was shining 37.fell in love 38.objects39. will come out 40.couple五、41.tell 42.selling 43.to go 44.saw45. to take 46.take47. had 48.prepared49. felt 5O.was六、51.B 52.D 53.F54. G 55.C七、范文：Dear Lucy,I learn from your letter that y

29、ou want to know about the story of Cao Chong Weighs the Elephant. One day Cao Chongs father got an elephant.He wanted to know its weight , but there were no scales big enough to weigh it on.Cao Chong had an idea.First he led the elephant into a boat; the water came up.Then Cao Chong marked the water

30、 line.Next they put many stones in the boat until the water came up to the same line.At last, they weighed the stones.In this way, he calculated the elephants weight.Yours,Mary点评：本文采用“5W法”叙述了曹冲称象的故事。Who(Cao Chongs father, Cao Chong, other people)What(weigh the elephant) When(one day)Where(on a river

31、)Why(Cao Chongs father wanted to know its weight, but there were no scales big enough to weigh it on)叙 述 连贯，故事完整。添彩点：1.自应,山511*1:,1匕51的使用，使故事情节分0己合理，条理有序。2.He wanted to know its weight, but there were no scales big enough to weigh it on.和 Next they put many stones in the boat until the water came up to the same line.这两个句子增添了文章的语言色彩， 增强了故事的可读性。