(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态易错题集锦.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态易错题集锦单选题1、一When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?the work tomorrow.A . Not until; will be finishedB . Not until; is finishedC . Until; will be finishedD . Until; is finished2、This kind of machine is used metal.A . to cuttingB . with cuttin

2、gC . for cuttingD . in cut 3、一 Could I take a Coke to the library, sir?一 Of course not. According to the library rules, drinking here.A . doesn t allowB . wasn t allowedC . isn t allowedD . won1 t allow4、A lot of trees in our city in spring every year.A . are plantedB . were plantedC . plantD . plan

3、ted 5、I to the class meeting every week because they want to listen to my advice.A . inviteB . will be invitedC . was invitedD . am invited6、 People to send up fireworks around the centre of the city during the Spring Festival.A - don t allowB . won, t be allowingC . are not allowedD . haven* t allo

4、wed 7、Yao Ming all over the world.A . knowsB . knewC . is knownD . was known8、一The water in the river is.一Yes, water is getting more and more serious.A . polluted; pollutedB . pollution; pollutionC . pollution; pollutedD . polluted; pollution9、一Cathy, are you going to Lisa1 s birthday party this wee

5、kend?I will go if I.A . invitedB . will be invitedC . am invited10、一 Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu?一 Sure, You to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.A . were expectedB . will expectC . are expectingD . are expected11、一 Do you know who the award will go to?I have no idea. We have to

6、 wait until the result.A . announcesB . will announceC . will be announcedD . is announced12、As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A . teachesB . istaughtC . will teachD . was taught13、The presents are packed and then sent to the children, s home.A

7、 .宾语补足语B.谓语C .状语D.主语14、Now waste from daily life to be put into four different groups.A . is requiringB . was requiredC . is requiredD . was requiring15、Do you think the twins will go to the party tomorrow?I think they will if they by their parents.A . are allowedB . will be allowedC . allowed九年义务初中

8、英语一般现在时的被动语态JH8参考答案1、答案：B解析：句意：我们应该什么时候去体育中心看篮球比赛？明天工作完成我们就去。考查 until 结构及时态。本句为省略句,全句是 We wont go to watch the match until the work is finished tomorrow, notuntil引导的时间状语从句，主将从现，从句用一般现在时，排除A/C选项；只有notuntil 结构才表示“直到才”，单独的until表示“直到”。故选Bo2、答案：C解析：句意：这种机器是用来切割金属的。考查介词和非谓语动词。cut是动词，意为“切割”，结合选项，be used to

9、 doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事” with 用；be used for doing sth.意为“被用来做某事，in cut 表达错误。根据 “This kind of machine isusedmetal.”这里表示机器被用来切割金属。故选Co3、答案：C解析：句意：先生，我可以带杯可乐去图书馆吗？当然不能了。根据图书馆规定，这里不允许喝东西。考查一般现在时的被动语态。由语境可知，句子使用一般现在时，排除BD ；主语drinking和谓语allow之间是 被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选C。4、答案：A解析：句意：每年春天我们城市都种了很多树。考

10、查一般现在时的被动语态。主语A lot of trees是动作plant的承受者,根据“every year”可知,是一般现在 时的被动语态，其构成是am/is/are done。故选A。5、答案：D解析：句意：我每周都被邀请去班会因为他们想要听我的建议。考查一般现在时被动语态。根据1仪0 the class meeting”可知，“我”被邀请参加班会，因此用被动语态， 又因“every week”可知是经常性参加班会，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are+done,主语是T ,因此be动词用am。故选D。6、答案：C解析：句意：春节期间，人们不允许在市中心放烟花。考查被动语态

11、。don t allow不允许；won5 t be allowing将来进行时态构成；are not allowed不被允许，一般 现在时被动语态形式；haven，t allowed不允许，现在完成时形式。根据句意可知，本句应该用一般现在时态, 排除选项B和D ；根据主语与动词allow之间存在被动关系可知，此句为被动语态，一般现在时态被动语态形 式为 am/is/are done。故选 Co7、答案：C解析：句意：姚明闻名于全世界。考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子可知，句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，且主语Ya。Ming是动 词know的承受着，构成被动语态，即一般现在时的被动语态，其

12、构成为：be+动词的过去分词；主语是第三 人称单数，be动词用is ； know的过去分词为knowno故选Co 8、答案：D解析：句意：河里的水被污染了。是的，水污染越来越严重。考查动词语态及名词用法。主语the water和谓语动词pollute之前存在动宾语态，故为被动语态，其结构是 be done, pollute是动词，过去分词是polluted ；第二空作主语用名词，pollution是不可数名词，污染，故选 Do9、答案：C解析：句意：凯茜，这周末你要去丽萨的生日晚会么？如果邀请我，我就去。考查动词的时态。invited动词的过去式；will be invited动词的一般将来时

13、的被动；am invited动词的一般现在 时的被动。I和invite之间是被动关系，此处用被动形式；if引导的条件状语从句主句是一般将来时，从句用一 般现在时表示将来，此处用一般现在时的被动am invited。故选C。10、答案：D解析：句意：吴老师，下周我们一定要读一些什么吗?当然，你们要读黑骏马从58页到85页。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据上文“Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu?n结合“Sure, You to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.”可知主语和谓语动词expect之间存在逻

14、辑上的动宾关系，因此用被 动语态，句子时态是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，即be+动词的过去分词，主语是you, be动 词用are, expect的过去分词是expected,故选D。解析: 本题考查被动语态。result “结果”与announce “宣告”之间应为被动关系,即“结果被宣告，Until引导 的为时间状语从句，需用一般现在时表示将来。故此句为一般现在时的被动语态。谓语动词应用be +动词过 去分词。故选D.12、答案：B解析：句意：随着中国越来越强大，越来越多的学校教授汉语。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语Chinese是动作teach的承受者，用被动语态，排除AC

15、；本句描述客观事实, 所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选Bo13、答案：B解析：句意：礼物被包装好，然后送到孩子们的家。考查句子结构，are packed “被包装”属于一般现在时的被动语态be done,可知应该在句中作谓语，故选Bo14、答案：C解析：句意：现在日常生活中的废物被要求分为四类。考查被动语态。句子主语waste与谓语动词require之间是被动关系，所以应该用被动语态；句中的时间是 Now,所以应该用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。15、答案：A解析:句意：你认为那对双胞胎明天会去参加聚会吗？如果父母允许的话，我想他们会的。考查一般现在时下的被动语态。根据句子结构及后文“if”可知答句中有条件状语从句，用了主将从现规则,所以从句用一般现在时。又因为谓语“allow”的主语是“they”指上文的 所e twins”而后文是“theirparents,可推测是被父母允许，要用被动语态。结合时态可知应用are allowed表示“被允许”。故选A。