2023届江西省赣州市于都县高考考前模拟英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Eventually, she has recognized, whatever happens and however bad seems today, life still goes on andeverything will b

2、e better tomorrow.A. that; it B. it; that C. it; what D. that; whatAfter she became ill, I felt with her一she was cheery while I felt gloomy.A. out of tune B. out of breath C. out of curiosity D. out of mindYou look frozen. Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea.A. make B. was making C. made D.

3、will makeLifting off at sunrise, the hot air balloon goes wherever the wind blow.A. may B. must C. need D. shouldMany young people just can live without the Internet,they depend on for whatever information they need.A. which B. whenC. where D. whatThey dont feel safe in our town at night because it

4、so dangerous. Theres a robbery every week now.A. becomes B became C. has become D. had becomeAmerican singer Taylor Swift, 21,big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.A. stood B gave C. scored D. madeAccording to the school rule, no child be allowed out of the school, u

5、nless accompanied by his or herown parents.A. shouldB. mustC. shall D. can1. Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality,many aspects of the social services neglected.A. having left B. to be leaving C. to have left D. leavingWe are living in an age most of things are done on cell p

6、hones.A. whichB. thatC. whose D. when2. Have you heard news that over 10,000 people lost their lives in the earthquake in Japan?Not yet. What big surprise!A. the; a B. the; /C. /; / D. /; a- Mom, P m going to the graduation dance tonight but I dont think I look attractive enough.Oh, darling, dont wo

7、rry.blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.As a young child, Ann Makosinski would spend hours experimenting with her toys and other everyday objects around her to create her own inventions.Now a first-year Arts student, Makosinski is a well-known inventor and entrepreneur（仓（J业者）.She won the

8、2015 Sustainable Entrepreneurship Award of Excellence, L recognizes innovative business solutions to social problemsthe same recognition given to Barack Obama in 2014. Her own inventions, the Hollow Flashlight and the e-Drink, have been causing excitement internationally 2, their creation.At the age

9、 of 15, Makosinski created a prototype（原型）for a flashlight 3. （power） by the heat of ones hand. This invention was the result of a ninth grade science project, but Makosinski,s goal was 4, （offer）a practical solution to people with unlimited access to power and electricity.Im half-Filipino and half-

10、Polish, and one of my friends from the Philippines told me that she failed school 5. she couldnt afford electricity. She had no light to study with at night, so that was kind of the inspiration,Makosinski explained.Fve always been interested in doing science projects, so I thought, why dont I find a

11、 way to provide her and a lot of other people with light?The Hollow Flashlight is made from Peltier tiles（珀耳贴贴片）that produce energy when one side 6. （heat）and the other side remains cool. The flashlight can produce a steady beam of LED light for 20 minutes, 7, （use）only the warmth of the human hand.

12、Her advice to other student innovators?uStart now. There 8, be nothing holding you back. Some students at colleges or even in high school think6Oh, Pm a student. I just need to study/9. may think it important to make friends and be sociaL The truth is, you can do a lot of other things. You can doyou

13、 want Just go ahead.”第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3、将改正后的答案按要求写在答题卡的相应位置。What are friends? We often talks ab

14、out the topic with others I think friends are those people can help you when youare in the trouble As the saying went, “A friend in need is a friend indeed、” Friends can tell you your mistakes, though that they say is hard of you to listen to、You can share my happiness, trouble and worry with friend

15、s, Someone also says, “You cant walk any step with a friend、” So I think friends are very importance to us I would like to making as many friends as possible 第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，最近你的英国笔友Amy发来电子邮件，说她有办事拖拉的坏习惯，经常惹父母和老 师不高兴，为此她感到非常苦恼。请你给她回一封邮件，内容主要包括：1 .表示理解；2 .提出合理意见；3 .希望对方采纳。注意：词数100左右，可以适

16、当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Amy,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、A2、A3、D4、A5、A6、C7、C8、C9、D10、D11、A12、C13、D14、A15、C16、D17、A18、D19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 DC2、 BB22、 1、 B2、C3、A4、C23、 1、 D2、C3、A4、B24、 1、 D2、B 3、A4、C1、 A2、C3、B4、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面

17、短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 A2、D3、B 4、A5、C 6、B7、D8、C9、B10、A11、D12、C13、C14、B15、D16、C17、A18、D19、A20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. which2. since3 poweredto offer4. because/asis heated5. using. should/can/shall6. Otherswhatever第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、

18、talks talk2、people 后加 who 或 that3、in后the去掉4、 went 一 goes5、that - what6、 of 一 forwith without8 my yourimportance 一 important9、 making make第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Amy,Ive known from your e-mail that you have a bad habit of putting things off until the last minute, which upsets your parents and teachers

19、and even yourself. I quite understand your feeling. Now rd like to offer you some advice.First of all, you must realize that its no good putting things off because you have to get them done anyway. Second, you could make a list of things you have to do, put a date next to each item and try your best

20、 to meet the deadline. More importantly, make good preparations for a task so that you can complete it on time.Yours,Li HuaA. They dont know what beauty is. B. Nobody will care about it.C. You look perfect the way you are. D. Impossible is nothing,The house caught fire last week, with little of the

21、original building.A. remain B. remained C. remains D. remainingIf he his teachers suggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest.A. had followedB. should followC. was to follow D. followed13. Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within of children.A. stretch B. expand C. reach D.

22、extend-My TV set doesnt work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!-You sure bad luck these days.A. hadB. will haveC. had hadD. are havingThe Chinese government has begun a campaign to the crazy housing market.A. calmB. destroyC. occupy D. reflect14. The two brothers look so mu

23、ch alike that it is difficult to.A. tell them fromB. tell from themC. tell apart them D. tell them apart15. I dont mind her criticizing me,but is how she does it that I object to.A. itB. thatC. this D. which16. interested in English may join this club.A. WhoeverB. All who C. Anyone D. Who第二部分阅读理解（满分

24、40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17. （6 分）When he was young, Louis Armstrong was taking what was called “Creole jazz”, which was also called dance music, and combining it with tmmpeter（d、号手）Buddy Bolden, to create what would eventually become todays jazz.Armstrong accomplished this with almost n

25、o formal training. He received little training before he was placed in the New Orleans Colored WaiFs Home at the age of 12, after a ninin（d、争执）with the police. The punishment turned out to be a mixed blessing, for he also had the opportunity to play in a real band.While at the WaiFs, Armstrong also

26、got the chance to hear some of the citys finest musicians. Cornetist Freddie Keppard performed in a nearby club. So did trumpeter and bandleader King Joe Oliver, who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.When Oliver left for Chicago, Armstrong

27、 chose to stay in New Orleans and work with some of the other topmusicians of the day. In Chicago, King Oliver offered him a place in his band in 1922. It became Armstrongs biggest challenge yet the band had no parts written for trumpet, so he was forced to listen to King Oliver and improvise（艮兴 创作）

28、.Soon, Armstrongs undeniable talent was getting noticed. Even classically trained musicians would come to hear the incredible sounds this young man created.Lil Hardin, the bands piano player and the future Mrs. Armstrong, explained that Oliver kept Armstrong in the second trumpet-chair so that Olive

29、r would still be “King”. Hardin convinced him to leave the band.Armstrong moved to New York City in 1924 to join Fletcher Hendersons band and then flew solo. In 1925, Armstrong put together the Hot Five, expanding his popularity even more. Armstrong recorded his first composition, Cornet Chop Sueyy

30、one of the most copied jazz solos of all time. This monumental 1928 recording blends（混合）artistry, endurance and showmanship that has rarely, if ever, been matched in jazz.1、What does the underlined word “this refer to in the second paragraph?A. To play dance music. B. To work with Buddy Bolden.C. To

31、 play a jazz instrument well. D. To create modern jazz music.2 Who taught Louis Armstrong how to play music in the early time?A. Buddy Bolden. B. Lil Hardin.C. King Joe Oliver. D. Cornetist Freddie Keppard.3、Why did Louis Armstrong Leave King Olivers band?A. Because he wanted to get married in New Y

32、ork.B. Because his talent could not develop completely.C. Because he got a better opportunity in New York.D. Because the man forced him to leave the band.4、Whats the main idea of the passage?A. It asks readers to know more about modern jazz.B. It introduces one of the greatest jazz musicians.C. It i

33、ntroduces the development of jazz.D. It describes the importance of talent in playing jazz.22. （8 分） Americas latest superhero Austin Perine, who calls himself President Austin, is now taking the country by storm.But he is not a typical superhero.Two things set him apart:He doesnt fight human enemie

34、s, but hunger and homelessness.Also, hes only four years old.Our superheros origin story started from the day when TJ Perine, his father, took Austin to the FirehouseMinistries, a local shelter that provides housing, food and other services for the homeless.As they drove by the building, they saw a

35、group of 25 homeless men standing on the street corner.That day, Austin used his allowance to buy each man a sandwich and handed the food out himself with his slogan “Dont forget to show love!”After he returned every week for five weeks in a row, word of Austins kindness spread through social media.

36、Austin and TJ could feed 25 to 50 people at a time before, and now, thanks to community support, they can feed 800 to 2,000 people.But Austin isnt merely filling stomachs.He has been improving the lives of the homeless people he meets.On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries, TJ and Austin talked

37、to a poor man named Raymont.The respect Austin showed for him touched 41-year-old Raymont, who regained his confidence in life and finally found a job with the help of TJ.A11 that was made possible because a little boy took the time to care.Austins passion has become his familys calling.After raisin

38、g money through a GoFundMe page, Audrey, TJs mother established the nonprofit Show Love Foundation, dedicated to fighting homelessness. She now serves as president, and TJ oversees public relations for the foundation full time.They offer medical and mental health care as preventive steps against hom

39、elessness.As for President Austin, he continues to give out food, smiles and his inspirational message of love.It makes me feel like Pm saving the dayjhe said proudly.1、Why has Austin become wellknown to the entire country?A. He has super power to All the stomachs of the homeless.B. He fights hunger

40、 and homelessness at such a young age.C. He has removed the poverty of the local community.D. He has chosen an impressive and unique name.2、Which of the following can replace the underlined wordudedicatedin Paragraph 5?A. Exposed.B. Opposed.C. Devoted.D. Addicted.3、Why does the author introduce the

41、example of Raymont in Paragraph 4?A. To show Austins positive influence.B. To persuade people to live off their own.C. To prove the personal ability of Austins father.D. To describe the difficult situation of poor people.4、What is the authors attitude towards what Austin does?A. Sympathetic. B. Humo

42、rous. C. Approving. D. Considerate.23. （8 分）The Island Rule is one of the best explanations scientists could give to the observable phenomenon thatanimals and humans have evolved （演变）depending on the resources available in their habitat （栖息、地）.Through time, scientists have noticed through fossil （化石

43、）records that some large animals from mainland habitats have dwarf （矮小的） versions in bland habitats.A report from BBC described the existence of what scientists call “hobbit island” off a small island somewhere in Indonesia. It was given such a name because fossil records of tiny, humanlike creature

44、s have been found in the region. What they called as “hobbits or “Homo Floresiensis, are only as tall as one meter and arc small versions of early human species with tinier brains.Though scientists cannot perfectly trace the origin of the “Homo Floriensis, they believe that they arc human relatives,

45、 but it is the “island life that has caused them to evolve as they have. Scientists have noticed through fossil records and existing organisms （有机体）today that it seems if large animals grow small in islands while small animals grow large in larger islands.In theory, animal and human bodies have adju

46、sted to the available food and fresh water in their habitats. Since there is no opportunity for them to leave their island, they might as well adapt.New York Magazine explained that islands usually have fewer predators （捕食者）than mainland ecosystems. However, it is the lack of resources that cause th

47、e death of many animals. As a means of natural adaptation, the bodies of these animals have evolved smaller than their ancestors, making their bodies require fewer resources.A report from Web Ecoist listed down a few examples of animals that have shrunk significantly compared with their ancestors. S

48、ome of these include the Bali tiger as small as leopards （豹） 1 How did the name “hobbit island come from?A. Scientists discovered dwarf people living on the island.B. One meter tall human being made a living on these islands.C. Scientists found human species with tinier brains on an island.D. Evidences showing tiny, human-like creatures on the island were found.2、What do you know about “Homo Floricnsis99?A. They used to only live somewhere in Indonesia.B. They were the earliest ance