2021年南京鼓楼区初一七下英语期末试卷和答案(译林牛津版).docx
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1、2021江苏省南京市鼓楼区七下期末试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, known as Father of Hybrid Rice”, passed away the age of 91 onMay 22, 2021.A. inB. onC. atD. forWhich of the following is correct for the underlined letters in the word complain?A. /io/B. /i:/
2、C. /ai/D. /ei/2. Which of the following words can be put in the mind map?A. animalB. foodC. plantD. fruit一 Would you please your email address? I missed it just now.一 No problem. Ws .A. repeatB. reviewC. reportD. rememberIve tried hard at my schoolwork but still.一Dont be upset. Sometimes losing is o
3、nly a sign that you really tried.A. failedB. enteredC.reachedD. happened3. can be good at something for more than half a century if he isnt really interested itA. SomebodyA. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody4. The card on the right isWere throwing a party becauseBernie Siegel IS TURNING 8!Join
4、 us onSunday, June 20 6pm-8pm223 Main StreetMake sure that it is 60. Take different tools to 61 themselves if they are in danger. Take something to eat and drink. Take a map and a compass in case they get 62. A tent is also important because it helps 63 water and bugs stay outside tl Get different c
5、lothes ready for different activities. If they go hiking, they 64 to wear strong walking boots lightweight trous( waterproof coats.ConclusionSummer vacation is coming and its a good idea to 65 it camping with yoi parents or friends.B)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词Mr. Watson, come here. I want to see you. These
6、 words were said on March 10, 1876 by Alexander Graham Bell. He was testing the telephone. His helper, Thomas Watson, was in a different room. By using the telephone, Watson was a 66 to hear Bells words. Their work changed the world!Alexander was born in Scotland in 1847. His father was a teacher. H
7、e taught Alexander how a p 67 voice works. Alexander wanted to know about sound because his mother could not hear. Alexander hoped deaf people could share m 68 with others.The Bell family moved to Canada when Alexander was a young man. Alexander was still learning about sound. He studied and b 69 th
8、ings that he hoped would help others. Then he moved to America and taught in a school for the deaf. At the same time, he worked on his projects. Bell thought that he could find a way to make spoken words travel t 70 an electrical wire(线).Some men who found out that Bell was trying to build a telepho
9、ne wanted to help. They gave him money so that he could get a helper. Bell hired his friend, Thomas Watson. The two men worked for many hours testing thetelephone. Finally, the m 71 worked! The men took turns speaking to each other over the telephone.The news about the telephone was told all around
10、the world. People were e 72 about the new invention. They wanted to buy a telephone so that they could talk to people. In just ten years, more than 150, 000 people in America had a telephone. Bell b 73 the telephone would change over time. He was right. People have worked to make telephones better.
11、Telephone calls used to be made only from inside a building. Today, mobile phones are powered by batteries. They can be used almost a 74 The telephone keeps getting better and better. Now, people can e 75 see each other on their phones when they talk!What a great invention!六、书面表达(满分10分)76.假如你是Judy,班
12、级要推荐本学期最佳学生奖得主,有三位候选人,请根据以下要点选择你认为 最合适的人选用英语写一封推荐信,并简述理由。Daniel心地善良,乐于助人,很有礼貌;各门功课学得很好,数学、地理突出,对中国历史了解很多。John热爱音乐,喜欢弹钢琴;做事很仔细;曾为希望工程捐款,常在车上给老人让座;曾经跳入水中 救过一个落水儿童。Suzy英语很出色,作文写得好;擅长使用和维修电脑,有空时经常帮同学们解决电脑问题;是学校的Helping Hands”俱乐部成员。注意:1 .文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2 .语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;3 .词数80左右。Dear Sir,Yours f
13、aithfully,Judy2021江苏省南京市鼓楼区七下期末试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, known as Father of Hybrid Rice”, passed away the age of 91 onMay 22, 2021.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:中国科学家袁隆平,被称为“杂交水稻之父”,于2021年5月22日去世,享年91岁。考查介词辨析。in在里;on在上;at在岁时;fo
14、r为;at the age of在岁时,固定短语。故选C。2. Which of the following is correct for the underlined letters in the word complain?A. /io/B./i:/C. /ai/D. /ei/【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:下划线字母组合在单词complin中的发音下面哪一个是正确的?考查语音辨析。comp画n/konfplein/抱怨,字母组合ai的发音为双元音/ei/;结合选项,故选D。3. Which of the following words can be put in the mind map
15、?A. animalB. foodC. plantD. fruit【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:下面哪个单词可以放进思维导图里?考查名词辨析和常识。animal动物;food食物;plant植物;fruit水果。根据思维导图中“fish”、“sandwich” 及“wheat”可知鱼、三明治、小麦都属于食物,所以food“食物”填入思维导图里。故选B。4 .Would you please your email address? I missed it just now.一 No problem. It9s .A. repeatB. reviewC. reportD. remember【答案
16、】A【解析】【详解】句意:请你重复一下你的电子邮箱地址号码?我刚才错过了。没问题。它是。 考查动词辨析。repeat重复;review回顾,复习;report报道;remember记得。根据下文“I missed it just now” 和答语可知,说话人没有听清对方的地址,请对方重复一下。故选A。5 .Ive tried hard at my schoolwork but still.一Dont be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. failedB. enteredC. reachedD. ha
17、ppened【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我努力学习功课,但还是不及格。不要灰心。有时候失败只是你真正努力过的一 个标志。考查动词辨析。failed失败,不及格;entered进入;reached到达;happened发生。根据Dont be upset.可 知,此处是安慰对方,说明对方努力学习后还是没考及格,用failed符合语境。故选A。6 .can be good at something for more than half a century if he isnt really interested it.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. E
18、verybody【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果他不是真的感兴趣,谁也不可能把一件事做好半个多世纪。考查不定代词。Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Nobody没有人;Everybody人人。根据if he isn really interested it”可推出若不是感兴趣,没有人能半个多世纪做好一件事情。故选C。7. The card on the right is.Were throwing a party becauseBernie Siegel IS TURNING 8!Join us onSunday, June 20 6pm-8pm223 Main StreetA.
19、 a postcardB. an invitationC. a map for a party D. a recommendation letter【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:右边的卡片是一封邀请函。考查常识及名词辨析。apostcard一个明信片?an invitation一封邀请函;a m叩for a party一张派对地图;a recommendation letter 一封推荐信。根据Were throwing a party.Join us on”可知,这是一封邀请函,邀请来 参加派对,故选B。8. Our teacher a bookshelf at the back of o
20、ur classroom to make a small reading corner.A. picked upB. put outC. looked outD. put up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们的老师在教室的后面放了一个书架,作为一个小小的阅读角。考查动词短语辨析。picked up 拾起;put out 熄灭;looked out 小心;put up 搭建。根据Our teacher . a bookshelf at the back of our classroom”可知,在教室后面搭建了一个书架,故选D。9. A boy played with matches and
21、that caused the big fire.一Thats terrible.the boy is!A. How carefulB. How carelessC. What carefulD. What careless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意: 一个男孩玩火柴引起了一场大火。那是可怕的。这孩子多粗心呀!考查感叹句。what+ (冠词)+形容词+名词+主谓;careful细心的;careless粗心的。根据“Aboy played with matches and that caused the big fire.“可知男孩是粗心的,感叹句的中心词是形容词,用“How+形容词+主语+
22、 谓语!”结构。故选B。10. 一 Is the tall man Mr Hunt?一 No. It be him. He has gone to Chengdu.A. wontB. needntC. mustntD. cant【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:那个高个子男人是Hunt先生吗? 不。不可能是他。他去成都了。考查情态动词辨析。wont将不;neednt不必;mustnt禁止;cant不可能。根据“He has gone to Chengdu.”可知,他去成都了,所以那个男人一定不是他,否定推测用cant故选D。11. The film My People, My Country,
23、which amazed lots of moviegoers,to the top of the Chinese box office last Monday.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. is jumping【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:上周一,电影我和我的祖国震惊了众多观众,跃居中国票房榜首。考查动词时态辨析。last Monday上周一,是一般过去时的标志,动词需用过去式;结合选项,故选C。12. 一Do ants rest? I think they9re moving around.Sure. They rest when they are tired j
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