2023届江西省金溪县第高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you f

2、eel great,?A. aren*t youB. dont you C. do youD. are youwill I give up. I believe I can manage it.A. At once B. At no time C. Right now D. The instantWith the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the worlds attention is fixed again on is called the Middle East.A. which B. what C. that D. itThe purpose o

3、f her talking to me last night actually this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A. comes round B. comes outC. comes on D. comes toHe wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. thatB. whichC. where D. what1. The drums of war are beating once again. As tensions rise

4、 between America and Iran, China appeals to both sides toA. stand byB. come alongC. step back D. stick togetherhis love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mothers Day.A. Expressing B. Expressed C. To express D. Having expressedA grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II President Xis current state

5、 visit to the UK.A. in terms ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in memory of2. it is so hot, I guess we cant do anything until after dark.A. In case B. Now that C. Even if D. As thoughThe recently released film Kong： Skull Island successfully the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3-Dtechnology.A. t

6、ransports B. adjustsC. transforms D. relates3. Last year I applied to Princeton University. I they would say yesbut they did, and now here I am.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。In October last year, I was studying at a school in Cambridge but it was only my second months in the school. At

7、an end of the month the head teacher organized a party for all the new students. It is a good chance to get to know my new classmates and I really looked forward to join in it. As the party was on 31st October, I thought it was a Halloween party. So, the day after the party, I searched everywhere an

8、d managed get a witchs costume. When I arrived at my head teachers house, he opened the door and looked at us if I had been complete mad.All the other students wore on normal clothes!第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，你的英国网友Johnson热爱科学，他在来信中提到想要了解你所设想的发明物：单人喷 气飞行器（jet pack）o就此请你用英语给他回封信，内容包括：1 .介绍该发明物（外观

9、、用途等）；.阐述想要发明该物体的原因。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、B B B D C C C BB11、D12、A13、A14、B15、C16、C17、A18、C19、D20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、A4、D22、 200、 B1、A23、 1、 B2、A3、A4、B24、 1、 B2、A3、A4、C25、 1、

10、C2、B3、A4、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 D2、C3、B6、A7、C8、B9、D10、DH、D12、A13、B14、C15、A16、C17、B18、A19、C20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. excitementThe2. which / thatBuilt3. Brokemore4. Howeverits5. tryingfrom第四部分写作（共两节）第一节

11、短文改错（满分10分）In October last year, I was studying at a school m Cambridge but it was only my second months m the schooL Atandmonthan end of the month the head teacher organized a party for all the new students. It 臣a good chance to get to know thewasmy new classmates and I really looked forward to joi

12、n m it. As the party was 011318t October, I thought it was a joiningHalloween party. So, the dav after the party. I searched everywhere and managed A get a witchs costume. When Ibeforetoanived at my head teacher s house, he opened the door and looked at us if I had been complete mad. All the other m

13、ecompletelystudents wore norma： clothes1第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear Johnson,I have read your last letter asking about my future invention, I hope we can have a jet pack to travel anywhere we want to go. It is just like our school backpack, but there is an engine inside. When we need to go to school or go

14、 for a day trip, we just carry it on our shoulders and turn it on. Then we can fly in the air. With the GPS directing the way, we can easily reach our destination.In the future, transportation will be very different. Everyone can have access to a jet pack like this. I think it will be great fun and

15、it will be convenient to travel by jet pack Whafs your future invention? Please let me know in your next letter.Yours,Li HuaA. never thinkB. am never thinkingC. have never thoughtD. never thought12. At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. met

16、hods D. ways13. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understands even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specific D. similar14. the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it.A. Intended B. Intendi

17、ng C. Having intended D. To intendI certainly expect to be elected best student of the year. If s really!A. a good Samaritan B. a wet blanketC. a feather in my cap D. a piece of cake16 . Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek ne

18、w roles.A. make a mountain out of a molehillhave too many irons in the fireB. strike while the iron is hotD. put the cart before the horse17. The survey shows that speed at least 30 percent of road traffic and deaths.A. contributes toB results fromC. lies inD. relies on18. - She will flnish the proj

19、ect within three days!-! I could do it in three hours.A. You are right. B. Fm stuck. C. Oh, come on D. Dont mention it.19. She is fed up with sharing a house with others;, she is looking for her own flat.A. moreover B. otherwise C. however D. thereforeDouble ovens are a good idea, especially you are

20、 cooking several meals at a time.A. though B. if C. that D. unless第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。20. （6 分）Food production does great harm to our environment.There are many procedures involved in the manufacture of food that result in greenhouse gases and other pollutants.Some proced

21、ures require the consumption of large amounts of fossil fuels,such as the transportation and storage of food products.Other factors that cause great damage to our environment include the overuse of fresh water.The production of beef is more damaging to the environment than that of any other food we

22、consume,Raising large numbers of cattle requires the production of large amounts of food for the animals.Its estimated that producing one pound of beef requires seven pounds of feed.Land use is also a problem.If the cattle are free-range cattle,large areas of land are required for them to live on.Th

23、is has led to disastrous forest cutting and the loss of rare plants and animal species,particularly in tropical rain forests in Central and South America.Another problem specific to beef production is methane emissions （甲烷科F放）.Although many people are aware of the damaging effects of carbon dioxide,

24、they dont realize methanes global warming potential is 25 times worse,making it a more dire problem.Unfortunately,beef consumption is growing rapidly.This is the result of simple supply and demand factors.Specifically,there are two main causes of demand that are encouraging the production of more su

25、pply.First,the increase in the world population means there are more people to consume meat.The second factor is socioeconomic advancement.As citizens in developing nations become Hnancially stable,they can afford to buy more meat.Therefore,one way to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions is for peopl

26、e around the world to significantly cut down on the amount of beef they eat.1、Which of the following is TRUE?A. Raising free-range cattle is eco-friendly.B. People cut down trees for animal habitats.C. Producing beef can damage the environment.D. Carbon dioxide causes far more harm than methane.2、Th

27、e underlined word “dire” in Para.4 means.A. urgentB. commonC. typicalD. avoidable3、Beef production is growing rapidly becausemore people are in demand of beefA. developing countries raise more cattlemore land is available to raise cattleB. the cost of raising cattle is relatively low4、The author wri

28、tes this article to .A. describe the booming of the beef productionB. emphasize the advantages of beef productionC. condemn the deforestation of the rain forestD. argue for a decrease in beef consumption22.（8 分）Instructor Tip Sheet #1Thank you for your interest in sharing your passion, enthusiasm an

29、d love of lifelong with Edina Community Education! We look forward to partnering with you to enrich lives and strengthen our community.This series of sheet is designed provide some of the best strategies to help us deliver our program mission better. Wehope that they also help you learn and grow as

30、a lifelong learner and instructor.This sheet will discuss how to write good itles. Please feel free to use them for your course descriptions.TitleYour title is critical. Its your main opportunity to attract your readers attention and generate interest in reading further.Good IdeasExamplesMake it int

31、eractiveEverything You Always Wanted to Ask Your DentistMake it personalYou Tube and Your Business: What You Need to KnowUse humorYou Genes Do Fit Just for the Halibut （大比目鱼）Keep titles simple and positiveSimple Winter SoupsUse numbers in the titleTen Ways to Turn Out Terrific KidsEmphasize curiosit

32、y, fun, discovery, unique ideasNo Bones about It: Discover The Skeleton in YourCloset200、Which of the following titles uses titles the humor strategy?A. Ifs Magic!C. Live Better on Less1、This tip sheet is intended toA. write belter course descriptionsC support the community programsA. Ifs Magic!C. L

33、ive Better on Less1、This tip sheet is intended toA. write belter course descriptionsC support the community programsB. Clean up Your Man CaveD. What*s Your Home Longing to Tell You?B. make instructors* life colorfulD promote effective learnin23. （8 分）We are enrolled in the full-time school called “l

34、ife”. Every day in this school, we have opportunities to learn new lessons. No matter whether we like these lessons or not, we have to take them, because they are our lessons.Why are we here in this world? What is the purpose of life? Humans have tried to discover the meaning of life for thousands o

35、f years, but failed to get the answer, because the meaning of life is different from person to person.Each one of us has his or her special purpose and path, unique and different. As we travel on our life path, we will learn many great lessons in order to fulfill that purpose. Learning our lessons w

36、ell is the key to discovering the real meaning of our own life.As we travel through our lifetime, we may be taught hard lessons that others don*t have to face, while others spend years struggling with problems we dont need to deal with. We may never know why we love English, not physics, which indic

37、ates that our path is different. While traveling on our own path, sometimes alone, we should, first of all, take a basic lesson in openness.Openness means being receptive. Life will present us with so many lessons, none of which are useful to us unless we can recognize them and are open to their val

38、ues. These lessons arc not easy to learn, but we should regard them as gifts. But how can we recognize these lessons? It is a matter of what “glasses” we are wearing at the time. It is not difficult to spot them if we take them as opportunities. So when we are not open to learning our lessons, faili

39、ng a weekly English test might be like a disaster rather than an opportunity to us. Of course, the hard lessons may not be fun, but they can actually be the biggest gifts we receive from life.1、The author may be in favor of the viewpoint that all men are born.A. equal B. differentC. to learn lessons

40、 D. ready for challenge2 The example of “we love English, not physics11 is mentioned to show that weA. choose our own path in lifeB. need to face some hard lessonsdiscover the meaning of our own lifeC. realize the necessity of openness3、Whether we can see life lessons as gifts depends upon ourA. ang

41、les of viewcommon value systemB. experiences from lifewillingness to face challenge4、What would be the best title for the passage?A. Life and lesson B. Life as SchoolC. Life School and Students D. Gifts from Life24. （8 分）Known as GC-1, the drug reportedly speeds up metabolism（新陈代谢）,or burning off, o

42、f fat cells. UGC-1 dramatically increases the metabolic rate, essentially transforming white fat, which stores extra calories and is associated with obesity and metabolic disease, into a fat like calorie-burning brown fat J said Kevin Phillips, a researcher in Houston.Until several years ago, scient

43、ists thought that only animals and human babies have energy-burning, ngoodM brown fat. It is now clear/5 Phillips said, “that human adults do have brown fat, but appear to lose its calorie-burning activity over time. White fat has a bad effect on people when the body has too much of it. Some publish

44、ed research shows that people who have more brown fat have a reduced risk of obesity. Researchers are now working on ways to “brown” white fat, or change it into brown fat.GC-1 works, according to Phillips. He said he and other researchers have tested the drug in hundreds of mice.Obese mice, both ge

45、netically obese and those with diet-induced obesity, received GC-1 treatment daily. Genetically obese mice lost weight and more than 50 percent of their fat mass in approximately two weeks, Phillips reported. He said mice with diet-induced obesity experienced similar improvements. The drug also caus

46、ed adaptive thermogenes （适应性发热） in fat cells from mice. Cells grown in a dish, as well as tissue samples taken from obese mice, showed evidence of white-fat browning. uOur data prove that GC-1 is a novel fat-browning agent that may have use in the treatment of obesity and metabolic disease,5,Phillip

47、s said.The drug has not yet been tested for weight loss in humans. However, Phillips said it wouldnt be long before it was used as a way of losing weight.1、What is the writers purpose of writing this passage?A. To prove the harm of a new drug.B. To introduce a new drug to people.C. To explain the de

48、velopment of a new drug.D. To inform people of some health knowledge.2、In the past, people held the belief that.A. human babies have brown fatanimals dont have brown fatB. only human adults have brown fatbrown fat may lose its activity over time3、What can we know about GC-1?A. It can be used to treat obesity.B. It is a cure for heart disease.C. It is a drug intended for mice.D. It has been sold in the drug store.4、Which of the following can make people lose weight?